尝试在 linux mint 中安装 oracle xe 18c 但出现错误。 有什么建议么？

Question

大家好，我对 linux 有点陌生，并试图在 linux-mint 中安装 oracle 18c。 我在谷歌上搜索过这个，有人说它不支持这个发行版，有些人提供了安装 18c 的解决方案。 如果我以某种方式让它在我的系统中运行，那将非常有帮助。

我的系统信息

shubhro@shubhro-Inspiron-5570:~$ uname -a Linux shubhro-Inspiron-5570 5.4.0-67-generic #75-Ubuntu SMP Fri Feb 19 18:03:38 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86

下面是我得到的错误

root@shubhro-Inspiron-5570:/home/shubhro# alien --script oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
warning: oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID ec551f03: NOKEY
mkdir: cannot create directory ‘oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0’: File exists
unable to mkdir oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0:  at /usr/share/perl5/Alien/Package.pm line 257.

Answer 1

实际上我通过删除已经存在的文件来让它工作

sudo rm -rf oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0

如果存在具有该名称的文件，则系统无法创建具有相同名称的目录，因此我们必须 rm 文件以使代码原样运行。

Answer 2

1. 你需要安装外星人

sudo apt install alien libaio1 unixodbc

2. 使用命令将 .rpm 文件转换为 .deb

sudo alien --script oracle-database-xe-18c-1.0-1.x86_64.rpm

3. 通过运行命令安装

sudo dpkg -i oracle-database-xe-18c_1.0-2_amd64.deb

4. 配置

sudo /etc/init.d/oracle-xe-18c configure

您可以在此链接中查看更多详细信息