[英]Frontend using create-react-app not npm installing correctly on VPS when trying to deploy web app
我在安装我试图在 VPS 上部署的 web 应用程序的前端时遇到问题。 它正在运行 Ubuntu 21.04，后端 npm 安装成功，但我无法正确安装 npm 前端。 附上日志。
在帖子的正文中包含日志的缩短版本，我试图包含所有相关信息，但我不确定我在这里看到的是什么。 完整的日志链接在下面的要点上。 任何帮助将不胜感激！
https://gist.github.com/jermerc/d868fc518d1c5ff613247487a3b94d16
npm verb stack Error: command failed
npm ERR! gyp verb cli [
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '/usr/bin/node',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '/root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli 'rebuild',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--verbose',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_ext=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_cflags=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_ldflags=',
npm ERR! gyp verb cli '--libsass_library='
npm ERR! gyp verb cli ]
npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@3.8.0
npm ERR! gyp info using node@16.3.0 | linux | x64
npm ERR! gyp verb command rebuild []
npm ERR! gyp verb command clean []
npm ERR! gyp verb clean removing "build" directory
npm ERR! gyp verb command configure []
npm ERR! gyp verb check python checking for Python executable "python2" in the PATH
npm ERR! gyp verb `which` succeeded python2 /usr/bin/python2
npm ERR! gyp verb check python version `/usr/bin/python2 -c "import sys; print "2.7.18
npm ERR! gyp verb check python version .%s.%s" % sys.version_info[:3];"` returned: %j
npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir no --target version specified, falling back to host node version: 16.3.0
npm ERR! gyp verb command install [ '16.3.0' ]
npm ERR! gyp verb install input version string "16.3.0"
npm ERR! gyp verb install installing version: 16.3.0
npm ERR! gyp verb install --ensure was passed, so won't reinstall if already installed
npm ERR! gyp verb install version is already installed, need to check "installVersion"
npm ERR! gyp verb got "installVersion" 9
npm ERR! gyp verb needs "installVersion" 9
npm ERR! gyp verb install version is good
npm ERR! gyp verb get node dir target node version installed: 16.3.0
npm ERR! gyp verb build dir attempting to create "build" dir: /root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-sass/build
npm ERR! gyp verb build dir "build" dir needed to be created? /root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-sass/build
npm ERR! gyp verb build/config.gypi creating config file
npm ERR! gyp verb build/config.gypi writing out config file: /root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-sass/build/config.gypi
npm ERR! (node:1360) [DEP0150] DeprecationWarning: Setting process.config is deprecated. In the future the property will be read-only.
npm ERR! (Use `node --trace-deprecation ...` to show where the warning was created)
npm ERR! gyp verb config.gypi checking for gypi file: /root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-sass/config.gypi
npm ERR! gyp verb common.gypi checking for gypi file: /root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-sass/common.gypi
npm ERR! gyp verb gyp gyp format was not specified; forcing "make"
npm ERR! gyp info spawn /usr/bin/python2
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args [
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '/root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-gyp/gyp/gyp_main.py',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args 'binding.gyp',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-f',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args 'make',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '/root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-sass/build/config.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '/root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-gyp/addon.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '/root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/common.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dlibrary=shared_library',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dvisibility=default',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dnode_root_dir=/root/.node-gyp/16.3.0',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dnode_gyp_dir=/root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-gyp',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dnode_lib_file=/root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/<(target_arch)/node.lib',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dmodule_root_dir=/root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-sass',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dnode_engine=v8',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '--depth=.',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '--no-parallel',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '--generator-output',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args 'build',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Goutput_dir=.'
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args ]
npm ERR! gyp verb command build []
npm ERR! gyp verb build type Release
npm ERR! gyp verb architecture x64
npm ERR! gyp verb node dev dir /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0
npm ERR! gyp verb `which` succeeded for `make` /usr/bin/make
npm ERR! gyp info spawn make
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args [ 'V=1', 'BUILDTYPE=Release', '-C', 'build' ]
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/cencode.c: In function ‘base64_encode_block’:
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/cencode.c:48:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
npm ERR! 48 | result = (fragment & 0x003) << 4;
npm ERR! | ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/cencode.c:52:2: note: here
npm ERR! 52 | case step_B:
npm ERR! | ^~~~
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/cencode.c:62:11: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
npm ERR! 62 | result = (fragment & 0x00f) << 2;
npm ERR! | ~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/cencode.c:66:2: note: here
npm ERR! 66 | case step_C:
npm ERR! | ^~~~
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/functions.cpp: In function ‘void Sass::Functions::handle_utf8_error(const Sass::ParserState&, Sass::Backtraces)’:
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/functions.cpp:110:20: warning: catching polymorphic type ‘class utf8::invalid_code_point’ by value [-Wcatch-value=]
npm ERR! 110 | catch (utf8::invalid_code_point) {
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/functions.cpp:114:20: warning: catching polymorphic type ‘class utf8::not_enough_room’ by value [-Wcatch-value=]
npm ERR! 114 | catch (utf8::not_enough_room) {
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/functions.cpp:118:20: warning: catching polymorphic type ‘class utf8::invalid_utf8’ by value [-Wcatch-value=]
npm ERR! 118 | catch (utf8::invalid_utf8) {
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/json.cpp: In function ‘char* json_encode_string(const char*)’:
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/json.cpp:405:15: warning: catching polymorphic type ‘class std::exception’ by value [-Wcatch-value=]
npm ERR! 405 | catch (std::exception) {
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/json.cpp: In function ‘char* json_stringify(const JsonNode*, const char*)’:
npm ERR! ../src/libsass/src/json.cpp:424:15: warning: catching polymorphic type ‘class std::exception’ by value [-Wcatch-value=]
npm ERR! 424 | catch (std::exception) {
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! In file included from /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/v8.h:30,
npm ERR! from /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/node.h:63,
npm ERR! from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
npm ERR! from ../src/binding.cpp:1:
npm ERR! /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/v8-internal.h: In function ‘void v8::internal::PerformCastCheck(T*)’:
npm ERR! /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/v8-internal.h:452:38: error: ‘remove_cv_t’ is not a member of ‘std’; did you mean ‘remove_cv’?
npm ERR! 452 | !std::is_same<Data, std::remove_cv_t<T>>::value>::Perform(data);
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! | remove_cv
npm ERR! /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/v8-internal.h:452:38: error: ‘remove_cv_t’ is not a member of ‘std’; did you mean ‘remove_cv’?
npm ERR! 452 | !std::is_same<Data, std::remove_cv_t<T>>::value>::Perform(data);
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! | remove_cv
npm ERR! /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/v8-internal.h:452:50: error: template argument 2 is invalid
npm ERR! 452 | !std::is_same<Data, std::remove_cv_t<T>>::value>::Perform(data);
npm ERR! | ^
npm ERR! /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/v8-internal.h:452:63: error: ‘::Perform’ has not been declared
npm ERR! 452 | !std::is_same<Data, std::remove_cv_t<T>>::value>::Perform(data);
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~
npm ERR! In file included from ../src/binding.cpp:1:
npm ERR! ../../nan/nan.h: In function ‘void Nan::AsyncQueueWorker(Nan::AsyncWorker*)’:
npm ERR! ../../nan/nan.h:2294:7: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
npm ERR! 2294 | , reinterpret_cast<uv_after_work_cb>(AsyncExecuteComplete)
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/binding.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE render(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
npm ERR! ../src/binding.cpp:284:80: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
npm ERR! 284 | int status = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), &ctx_w->request, compile_it, (uv_after_work_cb)MakeCallback);
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/binding.cpp: In function ‘Nan::NAN_METHOD_RETURN_TYPE render_file(Nan::NAN_METHOD_ARGS_TYPE)’:
npm ERR! ../src/binding.cpp:320:80: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(uv_work_t*)’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*)’} to ‘uv_after_work_cb’ {aka ‘void (*)(uv_work_s*, int)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
npm ERR! 320 | int status = uv_queue_work(uv_default_loop(), &ctx_w->request, compile_it, (uv_after_work_cb)MakeCallback);
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! In file included from ../../nan/nan.h:56,
npm ERR! from ../src/binding.cpp:1:
npm ERR! ../src/binding.cpp: At global scope:
npm ERR! /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/node.h:806:7: warning: cast between incompatible function types from ‘void (*)(Nan::ADDON_REGISTER_FUNCTION_ARGS_TYPE)’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>)’} to ‘node::addon_register_func’ {aka ‘void (*)(v8::Local<v8::Object>, v8::Local<v8::Value>, void*)’} [-Wcast-function-type]
npm ERR! 806 | (node::addon_register_func) (regfunc), \
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! /root/.node-gyp/16.3.0/include/node/node.h:840:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE_X’
npm ERR! 840 | NODE_MODULE_X(modname, regfunc, NULL, 0) // NOLINT (readability/null_usage)
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! ../src/binding.cpp:358:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘NODE_MODULE’
npm ERR! 358 | NODE_MODULE(binding, RegisterModule);
npm ERR! | ^~~~~~~~~~~
npm ERR! make: *** [binding.target.mk:133: Release/obj.target/binding/src/binding.o] Error 1
npm ERR! gyp ERR! build error
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (/root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:262:23)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:394:28)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:290:12)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Linux 5.11.0-18-generic
npm ERR! gyp ERR! command "/usr/bin/node" "/root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "rebuild" "--verbose" "--libsass_ext=" "--libsass_cflags=" "--libsass_ldflags=" "--libsass_library="
npm ERR! gyp ERR! cwd /root/ticketkings/frontend/node_modules/node-sass
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v16.3.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v3.8.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! Build failed with error code: 1
npm verb exit 1
npm timing npm Completed in 540608ms
npm verb code 1
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /root/.npm/_logs/2021-06-09T14_51_55_048Z-debug.log```
我在节点 16 上遇到了同样的问题。我必须使用节点 12 才能正确构建。 使用 nvm 更改您的版本，或者如果您使用 docker，请选择此图像：node:12.20.2。
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