PyInstaller 收集 package 问题（谷歌分析）？

Question

我有以下进口商品：

from apiclient import discovery
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials

我正在尝试通过运行来制作单个文件的 exe 文件：

pyinstaller --onefile -w --icon=icon.ico --add-data client_secrets.json;. main.py  --collect-data "google-api-python-client" --collect-data "oauth2client";.

我也试过：

pyinstaller --onefile -w --icon=icon.ico --add-data client_secrets.json;. main.py  --collect-data google-api-python-client --collect-data oauth2client;.

但是当我运行exe文件时出现错误：

  Failed to execute script 'main' due to unhandled exception: name analytics version: v3
  File "main.py", line 81, in <module>
  File "main.py", line 32, in get_service
  File "googleapiclient\_helpers.py", line 130, in positional_wrapper
  File "googleapiclient\discovery.py", line 287, in build
  File "googleapiclient\discovery.py", line 404, in _retrieve_discovery_doc
googleapiclient.errors.UnknownApiNameOrVersion: name: analytics  version: v3

该脚本作为 python 文件工作正常。

如何重现：

from apiclient import discovery
from oauth2client.service_account import ServiceAccountCredentials
import os

dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

def get_service(api_name, api_version, scopes, key_file_location):
    credentials = ServiceAccountCredentials.from_json_keyfile_name(
            key_file_location, scopes=scopes)

    # Build the service object.
    # service = build(api_name, api_version, credentials=credentials)
    service = discovery.build(api_name, api_version, credentials=credentials)
    return service

if __name__ == '__main__':
    scope = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics.edit'
    # client_secret from console.cloud.google.com
    key_file_location = f'{dir_path}/client_secrets.json'

    # Authenticate and construct service.
    service = get_service(
            api_name='analytics',
            api_version='v3',
            scopes=[scope],
            key_file_location=key_file_location)

Answer 1

解决方案是在 discovery.build 中添加static_discovery=False

例子：

service = discovery.build(api_name, api_version, credentials=credentials, static_discovery=False)

然后运行pyinstaller：

pyinstaller --onefile -w --icon=icon.ico --add-data client_secrets.json;. main.py  --collect-data google-api-python-client --collect-data oauth2client;.