C# Linq 两个日期之间的日期

Question

我正在尝试获取我的 linq 语句以获取两个日期之间的所有记录，但我不太确定需要更改哪些内容才能使其正常工作： (a.Start >= startDate && endDate)

var appointmentNoShow =
    from a in appointments
    from p in properties
    from c in clients
    where a.Id == p.OID && (a.Start.Date >= startDate.Date && endDate)

Answer 1

只需将其更改为

var appointmentNoShow = from a in appointments
                        from p in properties
                        from c in clients
                        where a.Id == p.OID && 
                       (a.Start.Date >= startDate.Date && a.Start.Date <= endDate)

Answer 2

var appointmentNoShow = from a in appointments
                        from p in properties
                        from c in clients
                        where a.Id == p.OID
                        where a.Start.Date >= startDate.Date
                        where a.Start.Date <= endDate.Date

Answer 3

var QueryNew = _context.Appointments.Include(x => x.Employee).Include(x => x.city).Where(x => x.CreatedOn >= FromDate).Where(x => x.CreatedOn <= ToDate).Where(x => x.IsActive == true).ToList();

Answer 4

所以你向下滚动，因为答案不起作用：

这就像魔术一样（但他们说它对大数据有效率问题，而且你不像我一样关心）

1-在我的情况下，数据库中的数据类型是“日期时间”和“可空”。

DB中的示例数据格式如下：

2018-11-06 15:33:43.640

转换为字符串时，C# 中的一个类似于：

2019-01-03 4:45:16 PM

所以格式是：

yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm:ss tt

2-所以你需要先以正确的格式准备你的日期时间变量：

示例 1

yourDate.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd hh:mm:ss tt")

示例 2 - 过去 30 天的日期时间范围

    DateTime dateStart = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-30);
    DateTime dateEnd = DateTime.Now.AddDays(1).AddTicks(-1);

3-最后是你失去一天试图找到的 linq 查询（需要 EF 6）

using System.Data.Entity;

_dbContext.Shipments.Where(s => (DbFunctions.TruncateTime(s.Created_at.Value) >= dateStart && DbFunctions.TruncateTime(s.Created_at.Value) <= dateEnd)).Count();

还要考虑时间比较：

(DbFunctions.CreateDateTime(s.Created_at.Value.Year, s.Created_at.Value.Month, s.Created_at.Value.Day, s.Created_at.Value.Hour, s.Created_at.Value.Minute, s.Created_at.Value.Second) >= dateStart && DbFunctions.CreateDateTime(s.Created_at.Value.Year, s.Created_at.Value.Month, s.Created_at.Value.Day, s.Created_at.Value.Hour, s.Created_at.Value.Minute, s.Created_at.Value.Second) <= dateEnd)

请注意，其他 stackoverflow 问题和答案中提到的以下方法将无法正常工作：

....
&&
(
    s.Created_at.Value.Day >= dateStart.Day && s.Created_at.Value.Day <= dateEnd.Day &&
    s.Created_at.Value.Month >= dateStart.Month && s.Created_at.Value.Month <= dateEnd.Month &&
    s.Created_at.Value.Year >= dateStart.Year && s.Created_at.Value.Year <= dateEnd.Year
)).count();

例如，如果开始日在本月，结束日在下个月，则查询将返回 false 并且没有结果，例如：

DatabaseCreatedAtItemThatWeWant = 2018/12/05

开始日期 = 2018/12/01

结束日期 = 2019/01/04

查询将始终搜索 01 和 04 之间的天数，而不考虑“月”，因此“s.Created_at.Value.Day <= dateEnd.Day”将失败

如果你有非常大的数据，你会执行 Native SQL Query 而不是 linq

...
    ... where Shipments.Created_at BETWEEN CAST(@Created_at_from as datetime) AND CAST(@Created_at_to as datetime))
    ....

谢谢

Answer 5

如果有人有兴趣知道如何使用 2 列表和日期之间

var newList = firstList.Where(s => secondList.Any(secL => s.Start > secL.RangeFrom && s.End < secL.RangeTo))

Answer 6

如果您有日期间隔过滤条件，并且您需要选择部分属于此过滤范围的所有记录。 假设：记录具有 ValidFrom 和 ValidTo 属性。

DateTime intervalDateFrom = new DateTime(1990, 01, 01);
DateTime intervalDateTo = new DateTime(2000, 01, 01);

var itemsFiltered = allItems.Where(x=> 
    (x.ValidFrom >= intervalDateFrom && x.ValidFrom <= intervalDateTo) ||
    (x.ValidTo >= intervalDateFrom && x.ValidTo <= intervalDateTo) ||
    (intervalDateFrom >= x.ValidFrom && intervalDateFrom <= x.ValidTo) ||
    (intervalDateTo >= x.ValidFrom && intervalDateTo <= x.ValidTo)
);

Answer 7

 public List<tbltask> gettaskssdata(int? c, int? userid, string a, string StartDate, string EndDate, int? ProjectID, int? statusid) { List<tbltask> tbtask = new List<tbltask>(); DateTime sdate = (StartDate != "") ? Convert.ToDateTime(StartDate).Date : new DateTime(); DateTime edate = (EndDate != "") ? Convert.ToDateTime(EndDate).Date : new DateTime(); tbtask = entity.tbltasks.Include(x => x.tblproject).Include(x => x.tbUser). Where(x => x.tblproject.company_id == c && (ProjectID == 0 || ProjectID == x.tblproject.ProjectId) && (statusid == 0 || statusid == x.tblstatu.StatusId) && (a == "" || (x.TaskName.Contains(a) || x.tbUser.User_name.Contains(a))) && ((StartDate == "" && EndDate == "") || ((x.StartDate >= sdate && x.EndDate <= edate)))).ToList(); return tbtask; }

这是我对基于 searchdata 和开始到结束日期之间的搜索记录的查询

Answer 8

我在让它工作时遇到了问题。

我在 db 行中有两个日期，我需要将它们添加到昨天、今天和明天的列表中。

这是我的解决方案：

        var yesterday = DateTime.Today.AddDays(-1);
        var today = DateTime.Today;
        var tomorrow = DateTime.Today.AddDays(1);            
        var vm = new Model()
        {
            Yesterday = _context.Table.Where(x => x.From <= yesterday && x.To >= yesterday).ToList(),
            Today = _context.Table.Where(x => x.From <= today & x.To >= today).ToList(),
            Tomorrow = _context.Table.Where(x => x.From <= tomorrow & x.To >= tomorrow).ToList()
        };

Answer 9

您可以使用DbFunctions.TruncateTime(StartDateTime)从日期时间中删除时间

var appointmentNoShow =
from a in appointments
from p in properties
from c in clients
where a.Id == p.OID && (DbFunctions.TruncateTime(a.Start) >= DbFunctions.TruncateTime(startDate) && endDate)