[英]Problems Adding MKPolygon as an Overlay to an MKMapView
Ey那里,正如标题所说,我很难将MKPolygon添加为MKMapView的叠加层。 这是相关代码:
ParkingMapViewContoller.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <MapKit/MapKit.h>
@interface ParkingMapViewController : UIViewController <MKMapViewDelegate> {
MKMapView *mapView;
}
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutlet MKMapView *mapView;
-(void)loadAnnotations;
-(void)showCurrentLocationButtonTapped:(id)sender;
@end
ParkingMapViewController.m
//...
#import "ParkingRegionOverlay.h"
//...
- (void)viewDidLoad {
[super viewDidLoad];
NSLog(@"%@",self.title);
self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:100 target:self action:@selector(showCurrentLocationButtonTapped:)];
/*MKMapPoint points[3] = {{38.53607,-121.765793}, {38.537606,-121.768379}, {38.53487,-121.770578}};
MKPolygon *polygon = [MKPolygon polygonWithPoints:points count:3];*/
ParkingRegionOverlay *polygon = [[ParkingRegionOverlay alloc] initialize];
[mapView addOverlay:polygon];
[self loadAnnotations];
CLLocationCoordinate2D centerCoord = { UCD_LATITUDE, UCD_LONGITUDE };
[mapView setCenterCoordinate:centerCoord zoomLevel:13 animated:NO]; //from "MKMapView+ZoomLevel.h"
}
//...
- (MKOverlayView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForOverlay:(id <MKOverlay>)overlay
{
NSLog(@"in viewForOverlay!");
if ([overlay isKindOfClass:[MKPolygon class]])
{
MKPolygonView* aView = [[[MKPolygonView alloc] initWithPolygon:(MKPolygon*)overlay] autorelease];
aView.fillColor = [[UIColor cyanColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.2];
aView.strokeColor = [[UIColor blueColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.7];
aView.lineWidth = 3;
return aView;
}
return nil;
}
//...
ParkingRegionOverlay.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <MapKit/MapKit.h>
@interface ParkingRegionOverlay : NSObject <MKOverlay> {
//CLLocationCoordinate2D origin;
MKPolygon *polygon;
//MKMapRect rect;
}
//@property (nonatomic) CLLocationCoordinate2D origin;
@property (nonatomic, retain) MKPolygon *polygon;
//@property (nonatomic) MKMapRect rect;
-(ParkingRegionOverlay*)initialize;
-(MKMapRect)boundingMapRect;
-(CLLocationCoordinate2D)coordinate;
@end
ParkingRegionOverlay.m
#import "ParkingRegionOverlay.h"
@implementation ParkingRegionOverlay
//@synthesize origin;
@synthesize polygon;
//@synthesize rect;
-(ParkingRegionOverlay*) initialize {
MKMapPoint points[3] = {{38.53607,-121.765793}, {38.537606,-121.768379}, {38.53487,-121.770578}};
polygon = [MKPolygon polygonWithPoints:points count:3];
polygon.title = @"Some Polygon";
return self;
}
- (MKMapRect)boundingMapRect{
MKMapRect bounds = MKMapRectMake(-121.770578,38.537606,-121.770578-(-121.765793),38.537606-38.53487);
return bounds;
}
- (CLLocationCoordinate2D)coordinate{
return CLLocationCoordinate2DMake((38.537606-38.53487)/2, (-121.770578-(-121.765793))/2);
}
@end
你看到NSLog我陷入了viewForOverlay:方法吗? 好吧,它永远不会出现在控制台中,因此永远不会调用该函数。 什么是错的? 非常感谢!
主要问题是代码在地图视图中给出了期望MKMapPoints的纬度/经度坐标。 有关差异的说明,请参阅“ 位置感知编程指南 ”中的“了解地图几何”。 使用MKMapPointForCoordinate函数将纬度/经度坐标转换为MKMapPoint。
第二个问题是在viewForOverlay中,它检查overlay是否是MKPolygon类型。 您的覆盖类ParkingRegionOverlay包含一个MKPolygon对象,但它本身不是MKPolygon类型。
要解决主要问题,您需要更改initialize和boundingMapRect方法:
-(id)init {
if (self = [super init]) {
MKMapPoint points[3];
CLLocationCoordinate2D c1 = {38.53607,-121.765793};
points[0] = MKMapPointForCoordinate(c1);
CLLocationCoordinate2D c2 = {38.537606,-121.768379};
points[1] = MKMapPointForCoordinate(c2);
CLLocationCoordinate2D c3 = {38.53487,-121.770578};
points[2] = MKMapPointForCoordinate(c3);
polygon = [MKPolygon polygonWithPoints:points count:3];
polygon.title = @"Some Polygon";
}
return self;
}
- (MKMapRect)boundingMapRect{
CLLocationCoordinate2D corner1 =
CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(38.537606, -121.770578);
MKMapPoint mp1 = MKMapPointForCoordinate(corner1);
CLLocationCoordinate2D corner2 =
CLLocationCoordinate2DMake(38.53487, -121.765793);
MKMapPoint mp2 = MKMapPointForCoordinate(corner2);
MKMapRect bounds =
MKMapRectMake(mp1.x, mp1.y, (mp2.x-mp1.x), (mp2.y-mp1.y));
return bounds;
}
请注意我将方法“initialize”更改为“init”。 虽然它没有阻止多边形显示,但是使用名为“initialize”且不调用[super init]的方法覆盖ParkingRegionOverlay初始化的方式不符合约定。 (同时从.h文件中删除“初始化”。)
要解决第二个问题,viewForOverlay方法应如下所示:
- (MKOverlayView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView
viewForOverlay:(id <MKOverlay>)overlay
{
NSLog(@"in viewForOverlay!");
if ([overlay isKindOfClass:[ParkingRegionOverlay class]])
//^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
{
//get the MKPolygon inside the ParkingRegionOverlay...
MKPolygon *proPolygon = ((ParkingRegionOverlay*)overlay).polygon;
MKPolygonView *aView = [[[MKPolygonView alloc]
initWithPolygon:proPolygon] autorelease];
//^^^^^^^^^^
aView.fillColor = [[UIColor cyanColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.2];
aView.strokeColor = [[UIColor blueColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:0.7];
aView.lineWidth = 3;
return aView;
}
return nil;
}
最后,更改viewDidLoad中的代码:
ParkingRegionOverlay *polygon = [[ParkingRegionOverlay alloc] init];
[mapView addOverlay:polygon];
[polygon release]; //don't forget this
在我看来,你忘了设置你的代表那样的东西
_mapView.delegate = self;
你有这个吗?:
yourMap.delegate=self;
你的目标是什么? 3.x或4.x ?? 我认为MKPolygon可以从4.0获得。 您可以尝试将import子句添加到前缀文件中,如:
#ifdef __OBJC__
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <MapKit/MapKit.h>
#endif
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