Python 的异步客户端将定期数据发送到服务器

Question

我需要连接到服务器（例如 smpp 服务器）并每 2 秒发送一次定期数据，代码如下：

import asyncore, socket, threading, time

class SClient(asyncore.dispatcher):
    buffer = ""
    t = None

    def __init__(self, host):
        asyncore.dispatcher.__init__(self)
        self.create_socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
        self.connect( (host, 25) )

        print "sending data from __init__"
        self.sendCommand("data_init")
        self.t = SenderThread(self)
        self.t.start()

    def sendCommand(self, command):
        self.buffer = command

    def handle_close(self):
        self.close()
        self.t.stop()

    def handle_read(self):
        print self.recv(8192)

    def writable(self):
        print 'asking for writable ? len='+str(len(self.buffer))
        return (len(self.buffer) > 0)

    def handle_write(self):
        print "writing to socket"
        sent = self.send(self.buffer)
        self.buffer = self.buffer[sent:]
        print "wrote "+str(sent)+" to socket"

class SenderThread(threading.Thread):
    _stop = False

    def __init__(self, client):
        super(SenderThread,self).__init__()
        self.client = client

    def stop(self):
        self._stop = True

    def run(self):
        counter = 0
        while self._stop == False:
            counter += 1
            time.sleep(1)
            if counter == 2:
                print "sending data from thread"
                self.client.sendCommand("data_thread")
                counter = 0

client = SClient('127.0.0.1')
asyncore.loop()

这是运行时的output：

$ python test.py 
sending data from __init__
asking for writable ? len=9
writing to socket
wrote 9 to socket
asking for writable ? len=0
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
asking for writable ? len=11
writing to socket
wrote 11 to socket
asking for writable ? len=0
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
asking for writable ? len=11
writing to socket
wrote 11 to socket
asking for writable ? len=0
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread
sending data from thread

我的线程通过缓冲区变量每 2 秒向服务器发送一次数据，但是 asyncore 每 1 分钟准确地调用一次可写和句柄写入，我不明白为什么它在从线程中填充后不获取缓冲区？

Answer 1

查看asyncore 循环方法的文档。

timeout 参数为适当的 select() 或 poll() 调用设置超时参数，以秒为单位； 默认值为 30 秒。

它只是每 30 秒触发一次 handle_write。