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Python中xml.dom.minidom的空文本节点问题

[英]Null Text Node issue with xml.dom.minidom in Python

环境:Python 2.6.5,Eclipse SDK 3.7.1,Pydev 2.3

我正在尝试使用xml.dom.minidom在Python中解析和更改XML数据中的值,而空白文本节点存在问题。

当我将XML文件解析为DOM对象,然后使用toxml()将其转换回字符串时,所有空白文本节点后面的“ Description”标记都被弄乱了。

有谁知道问题是什么?

issue.py的内容

from xml.dom import minidom  
xml_dom_object = minidom.parse('news_shows.xml')  
main_node = xml_dom_object.getElementsByTagName('NewsShows')[0]  
xml_string = main_node.toxml()  
print xml_string  

news_shows.xml的内容 (注意两个空白的Text节点)

<NewsShows Planet="Earth" Language="English" Year="2012">
<NewsShow ShowName="The_Young_Turks">
 <Description Detail="Best_show_of_all_time_according_to_many">True</Description>
 <Description Detail="The_only_source_of_truth"></Description>
 <Description Detail="Three_hours_of_truth_per_day">True</Description>
</NewsShow>
<NewsShow ShowName="The_Rachel_Maddow_Show">
<Description Detail="Pretty_great_as_well">True</Description>
<Description Detail="Sucks_badly">False</Description>
<Description Detail="Conveys_more_information_than_TYT"></Description>
</NewsShow>
</NewsShows>

脚本的输出 (注意两个混乱的“ Description”标签)

<NewsShows Language="English" Planet="Earth" Year="2012">
<NewsShow ShowName="The_Young_Turks">
 <Description Detail="Best_show_of_all_time_according_to_many">True</Description>
 <Description Detail="The_only_source_of_truth"/>
 <Description Detail="Three_hours_of_truth_per_day">True</Description>
</NewsShow>
<NewsShow ShowName="The_Rachel_Maddow_Show">
<Description Detail="Pretty_great_as_well">True</Description>
<Description Detail="Sucks_badly">False</Description>
<Description Detail="Conveys_more_information_than_TYT"/>
</NewsShow>

下面是源代码“ python-3.2.3.amd64 \\ Lib \\ xml \\ dom \\ minidom.py”中的代码段。

def writexml(self, writer, indent="", addindent="", newl=""):
    # indent = current indentation
    # addindent = indentation to add to higher levels
    # newl = newline string
    writer.write(indent+"<" + self.tagName)

    attrs = self._get_attributes()
    a_names = sorted(attrs.keys())

    for a_name in a_names:
        writer.write(" %s=\"" % a_name)
        _write_data(writer, attrs[a_name].value)
        writer.write("\"")
    if self.childNodes:
        writer.write(">")
        if (len(self.childNodes) == 1 and
            self.childNodes[0].nodeType == Node.TEXT_NODE):
            self.childNodes[0].writexml(writer, '', '', '')
        else:
            writer.write(newl)
            for node in self.childNodes:
                node.writexml(writer, indent+addindent, addindent, newl)
            writer.write(indent)
        writer.write("</%s>%s" % (self.tagName, newl))
    else:
        writer.write("/>%s"%(newl))

根据该功能,如果“ self”变量(即要写入XML的节点)没有“ childNodes”,则编写器将编写一个自闭标签。

这实际上是在某处引起问题吗? 根据我对xml的了解,字符串<tag></tag><tag/>是等效的。

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