[英]VBA to copy worksheet from one workbook to all workbooks in another folder
[英]Delete VBA code from all workbooks in a folder
我试图构建代码以远程循环文件夹与.xls文件并删除其中包含的宏。 到目前为止,我有各自的组件工作,但是在激活各种工作簿时遇到困难,然后以编程方式确保在每个文件中引用“Microsoft Visual Basic for Application Extensibility 5.3”。
谢谢!
Sub LoopFiles()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
Application.EnableEvents = False
strPath = ' enter path here
Set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
objExcel.Visible = True
objExcel.DisplayAlerts = False
Set objFso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objFolder = objFso.GetFolder(strPath)
For Each objfile In objFolder.Files
If objFso.GetExtensionName(objfile.Path) = "xls" Then
Set Objworkbook = objExcel.Workbooks.Open(objfile.Path)
' Include your code to work with the Excel object here
Objworkbook.Activate
AddReference (objfile)
Objworkbook.Close True 'Save changes
End If
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
Application.EnableEvents = True
End Sub
Sub AddReference(FileRequired)
FileRequired.Activate
'MsgBox "Sheet: " & ActiveWorkbook.Name
ActiveWorkbook.VBProject.References.AddFromGuid _
GUID:="{0002E157-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}", _
Major:=5, Minor:=3
End Sub
Sub DeleteAllVBACode()
Dim VBProj As VBIDE.VBProject
Dim VBComp As VBIDE.VBComponent
Dim CodeMod As VBIDE.CodeModule
Set VBProj = ActiveWorkbook.VBProject
For Each VBComp In VBProj.VBComponents
If VBComp.Type = vbext_ct_Document Then
Set CodeMod = VBComp.CodeModule
With CodeMod
.DeleteLines 1, .CountOfLines
End With
Else
VBProj.VBComponents.Remove VBComp
End If
Next VBComp
End Sub
就像我在评论中提到的那样,您不需要添加对Microsoft Visual Basic for Application Extensibility 5.3
的引用来从文件中删除代码。 考虑这个小练习。
1 )。 创建一个Excel文件
2 )。 将此代码粘贴到模块中
Sub Sample1()
MsgBox "A"
End Sub
3 )。 将上述文件另存为C:\\Sample.xls
4 )。 关闭文件
5 )。 打开一个新的Excel文件并将此代码粘贴到模块中
Option Explicit
'~~> Trust Access To Visual Basics Project must be enabled.
Sub Sample2()
Dim wb As Workbook
Dim i As Long
'~~> Replace this with the relevant file
'~~> We can open the files in a loop as well
Set wb = Workbooks.Open("C:\Sample.xls")
On Error Resume Next
With wb.VBProject
'~~> Remove the components
For i = .VBComponents.Count To 1 Step -1
.VBComponents.Remove .VBComponents(i)
Next i
'~~> Remove the code lines
For i = .VBComponents.Count To 1 Step -1
.VBComponents(i).CodeModule.DeleteLines _
1, .VBComponents(i).CodeModule.CountOfLines
Next i
End With
On Error GoTo 0
End Sub
6 )确保启用“信任访问Visual Basics项目”
7 )运行Sample2()
您将看到Sample.xls
中的代码被删除,我们甚至没有设置对Microsoft Visual Basic for Application Extensibility 5.3
的引用。
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