如何在我的CI過程中以及在本地構建時創建Nuget包？

Question

我知道之前已經問過這個問題，但我找到的答案由於某些原因對我沒有用。

請讓我描述我的問題。

我正在使用Visual Studio 2012和TFS 2012

在我的組織中，我們有幾個應用程序，其中一些暴露共享DLL，我們希望將它們作為Nuget包發布在私有Nuget服務器中

所以在其中一個項目中，我將以下代碼添加到csproj文件中

  <Target Name="AfterBuild">
    <Exec ContinueOnError="false" WorkingDirectory="$(OutDir)" Command="&quot;$(SolutionDir).nuget\nuget.exe&quot; pack &quot;$(ProjectPath)&quot; -Exclude &quot;*.nlp&quot; -IncludeReferencedProjects -NonInteractive -Verbosity detailed -NoDefaultExcludes -Properties Configuration=&quot;$(Configuration)&quot;;Platform=&quot;$(Platform)&quot;" />
  </Target>

在與我的項目文件相同的級別，我有nuspec文件代表我的Nuget元數據，它看起來像：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<package >
  <metadata>
    <id>$id$</id>
    <version>$version$</version>
    <title>$title$</title>
    <authors>$author$</authors>
    <owners>$author$</owners>
    <requireLicenseAcceptance>false</requireLicenseAcceptance>
    <description>$description$</description>
    <releaseNotes>Super dooper cool framework</releaseNotes>
    <copyright>$copyright$</copyright>
    <tags>Some My Company framework</tags>
  </metadata>
</package>

這在本地非常好用，每次我構建我的項目時，它都會按照我想要的方式為我創建一個Nuget包。

但是在構建服務器上它不起作用，我嘗試了幾種組合，並且我一直收到同樣的錯誤：

     "D:\Builds\23\someCompany\somebuilddefinition\Sources\.nuget\nuget.exe" pack "D:\Builds\23\someCompany\somebuilddefinition\Sources\NugetLibrary\NugetLibrary.csproj" -Exclude "*.nlp" -IncludeReferencedProjects -NonInteractive -Verbosity detailed -NoDefaultExcludes -Properties Configuration="Release";Platform="AnyCPU"
     Attempting to build package from 'NugetLibrary.csproj'.
     NuGet.CommandLineException: Unable to find 'D:\Builds\23\someCompany\somebuilddefinition\Sources\NugetLibrary\bin\Release\NugetLibrary.dll'. Make sure the project has been built.
        at NuGet.Commands.ProjectFactory.BuildProject()
        at NuGet.Commands.ProjectFactory.CreateBuilder(String basePath)
        at NuGet.Commands.PackCommand.BuildFromProjectFile(String path)
        at NuGet.Commands.PackCommand.BuildPackage(String path)
        at NuGet.Commands.PackCommand.ExecuteCommand()
        at NuGet.Commands.Command.Execute()
        at NuGet.Program.Main(String[] args)

這是可以理解的，因為在構建服務器上，輸出路徑被覆蓋，它指向：

D:\Builds\23\someCompany\somebuilddefinition\Binaries

所以我嘗試了幾種組合，但我找不到一種方法來強制Nuget使用我的自定義路徑來查找構建過程生成的DLL。

這些是我到目前為止嘗試過的組合：

（基本上我使用了以下Nuget屬性： OutputDirectory ， BasePath和Properties ）

BTW $(OutDir) MSBuild屬性指向構建服務器上的正確文件夾

<Exec ContinueOnError="false" WorkingDirectory="$(OutDir)" Command="&quot;$(SolutionDir).nuget\nuget.exe&quot; pack &quot;$(ProjectPath)&quot; -Exclude &quot;*.nlp&quot; -IncludeReferencedProjects -NonInteractive -Verbosity detailed -NoDefaultExcludes -Properties Configuration=&quot;$(Configuration)&quot;;Platform=&quot;$(Platform)&quot;" />

---

<Exec ContinueOnError="false" WorkingDirectory="$(ProjectDir)" Command="&quot;$(SolutionDir).nuget\nuget.exe&quot; pack &quot;$(ProjectPath)&quot; -Exclude &quot;*.nlp&quot; -IncludeReferencedProjects -NonInteractive -Verbosity detailed -NoDefaultExcludes -BasePath &quot;$(OutDir)&quot; -OutputDirectory &quot;$(OutDir)&quot;" />

---

<Exec ContinueOnError="false" WorkingDirectory="$(ProjectDir)" Command="&quot;$(SolutionDir).nuget\nuget.exe&quot; pack &quot;$(ProjectPath)&quot; -Exclude &quot;*.nlp&quot; -IncludeReferencedProjects -NonInteractive -Verbosity detailed -NoDefaultExcludes -OutputDirectory &quot;$(OutDir)&quot;" />

---

<Exec ContinueOnError="false" WorkingDirectory="$(ProjectDir)" Command="&quot;$(SolutionDir).nuget\nuget.exe&quot; pack &quot;$(ProjectPath)&quot; -Exclude &quot;*.nlp&quot; -IncludeReferencedProjects -NonInteractive -Verbosity detailed -NoDefaultExcludes -BasePath &quot;$(OutDir)&quot; -OutputDirectory &quot;$(OutDir)&quot;" />

---

<Exec ContinueOnError="false" WorkingDirectory="$(ProjectDir)" Command="&quot;$(SolutionDir).nuget\nuget.exe&quot; pack &quot;$(ProjectPath)&quot; -Exclude &quot;*.nlp&quot; -IncludeReferencedProjects -NonInteractive -Verbosity detailed -NoDefaultExcludes -BasePath &quot;$(OutDir)&quot; -OutputDirectory &quot;$(OutDir)&quot; -Properties Configuration=&quot;$(Configuration)&quot;;Platform=&quot;$(Platform)&quot;" />

---

<Exec ContinueOnError="false" WorkingDirectory="$(OutDir)" Command="&quot;$(SolutionDir).nuget\nuget.exe&quot; pack &quot;$(ProjectPath)&quot; -Exclude &quot;*.nlp&quot; -IncludeReferencedProjects -NonInteractive -Verbosity detailed -NoDefaultExcludes" />

---

我一直收到同樣的錯誤：

     NuGet.CommandLineException: Unable to find 'D:\Builds\23\somecompany\somebuildserver\Sources\NugetLibrary\bin\Release\NugetLibrary.dll'. Make sure the project has been built.

那么Nuget只是忽略了BasePath屬性？ 為什么？ 我錯過了什么？

Answer 1

看起來您可能會遇到http://nuget.codeplex.com/workitem/1486 。 基於對該問題的評論，看起來向您的pack命令添加-Properties OutDir=$(OutDir)可能會修復它。

Answer 2

你可能想試試我的個人項目http://nuproj.codeplex.com/ 。 它允許通過MSBuild創建NuGet包。