Cryptopp臨時Diffie Hellman前往C＃Bouncy Castle

Question

我正在嘗試將cryptopp DiffieHellman 2密鑰協商方法轉換為C＃充氣城堡庫。

這是有關cryptoc ++庫的幫助頁面： http ://www.cryptopp.com/wiki/Diffie-Hellman

我正在嘗試將RFC 5114的1024位MODP組實現為C＃。

但是有很多我無法解決的問題。

1. 當keyPair生成密鑰時，它是131個字節，但必須是128個字節，因為服務器向我發送了256個字節的帶有靜態和臨時密鑰的密鑰。 我也必須發送256個字節。但是每個鍵中的1、2和3字節值都是靜態的，所以我要刪除鍵中的前3個字節，這是真的嗎？

2. 我必須使用哪個密鑰將共享密鑰轉換為其他加密系統密鑰？

3. 示例我有一個秘密密鑰，如何將其轉換為Twofish，RC6，xTEA，Serpent等？

這是我的代碼：

    public byte[] CreateaNewDiffieHellmanKey()
    {
public static string Phex = "B10B8F96A080E01DDE92DE5EAE5D54EC52C99FBCFB06A3C69A6A9DCA52D23B616073E28675A23D189838EF1E2EE652C013ECB4AEA906112324975C3CD49B83BFACCBDD7D90C4BD7098488E9C219A73724EFFD6FAE5644738FAA31A4FF55BCCC0A151AF5F0DC8B4BD45BF37DF365C1A65E68CFDA76D4DA708DF1FB2BC2E4A4371";
public static string Ghex = "A4D1CBD5C3FD34126765A442EFB99905F8104DD258AC507FD6406CFF14266D31266FEA1E5C41564B777E690F5504F213160217B4B01B886A5E91547F9E2749F4D7FBD7D3B9A92EE1909D0D2263F80A76A6A24C087A091F531DBF0A0169B6A28AD662A4D18E73AFA32D779D5918D08BC8858F4DCEF97C2A24855E6EEB22B3B2E5";
public static string Qhex = "F518AA8781A8DF278ABA4E7D64B7CB9D49462353";

        BigInteger P = new BigInteger(Phex, 16);
        BigInteger G = new BigInteger(Ghex, 16);
        BigInteger Q = new BigInteger(Qhex, 16);

        IAsymmetricCipherKeyPairGenerator staticKeyGen = GeneratorUtilities.GetKeyPairGenerator("DH");
        IAsymmetricCipherKeyPairGenerator ephemeralKeyGen = GeneratorUtilities.GetKeyPairGenerator("DH");

        DHParameters dhParams = new DHParameters(P, G, Q, 0, 160);

        DHP = dhParams;

        KeyGenerationParameters kgpSt = new DHKeyGenerationParameters(new SecureRandom(), dhParams);
        KeyGenerationParameters kgpEp = new DHKeyGenerationParameters(new SecureRandom(), dhParams);
        staticKeyGen.Init(kgpSt);
        ephemeralKeyGen.Init(kgpEp);

        AsymmetricCipherKeyPair staticKeyPayir  = staticKeyGen.GenerateKeyPair();
        staticKeyEgri = AgreementUtilities.GetBasicAgreement("DH");
        staticKeyEgri.Init(staticKeyPayir.Private);

        AsymmetricCipherKeyPair ephemeralKeyPair  = ephemeralKeyGen.GenerateKeyPair();
        ephemeralKeyEgri = AgreementUtilities.GetBasicAgreement("DH");
        ephemeralKeyEgri.Init(staticKeyPayir.Private);

        AsymmetricKeyParameter StaticPublicKey = staticKeyPayir.Public;
        SubjectPublicKeyInfo StaticPublicKeyinfomuz = SubjectPublicKeyInfoFactory.CreateSubjectPublicKeyInfo(StaticPublicKey);
        byte[] st1 = StaticPublicKeyinfomuz.PublicKeyData.GetBytes();
        byte[] staticPublic = new byte[128];

        Array.Copy(st1, 3, staticPublic, 0, staticPublic.Length);

        AsymmetricKeyParameter EphPublicKey = staticKeyPayir.Public;
        SubjectPublicKeyInfo EphPublicKeyinfomuz = SubjectPublicKeyInfoFactory.CreateSubjectPublicKeyInfo(EphPublicKey);
        byte[] ep1 = StaticPublicKeyinfomuz.PublicKeyData.GetBytes();
        byte[] ephemeralPublic = new byte[128];

        Array.Copy(ep1, 3, ephemeralPublic, 0, ephemeralPublic.Length);

        return Bot.Birleştir(staticPublic, ephemeralPublic); // Combine 2 byte arrays

    }


    public bool AgreeTheKey(byte[] buffer)
    {

            byte[] staticpublic = new byte[128];
            byte[] ephemeralpublic = new byte[128];

            Array.Copy(buffer, 0, staticpublic, 0, staticpublic.Length);
            Array.Copy(buffer, staticpublic.Length, ephemeralpublic, 0, ephemeralpublic.Length);

            ICipherParameters istatic = new KeyParameter(staticpublic);
            ICipherParameters iphemeral = new KeyParameter(ephemeralpublic);

            DHPublicKeyParameters dhkpST = new DHPublicKeyParameters(new BigInteger(staticpublic), DHP);
            DHPublicKeyParameters dhkpEP = new DHPublicKeyParameters(new BigInteger(staticpublic), DHP);

            SharedStatic = staticKeyEgri.CalculateAgreement(dhkpST).ToByteArray();
            SharedEphemeral = ephemeralKeyEgri.CalculateAgreement(dhkpEP).ToByteArray();

            byte[] Sharedkey = SharedStatic;


          return true;



    }

Answer 1

如果您不想使用添加的編碼，則可以始終從AsymmetricKeyParameter為DHPublicKeyParameters並使用getY()檢索Y。 當然，在將值獲取為整數之后，您可能仍希望將其編碼為固定數量的八位位組（字節）。 通常，數字使用無符號左填充大尾數編碼。