c＃如何在我的HttpClient標頭中添加“授權：基本”？

Question

我正在嘗試將GET方法發送到Web REST api，並且需要這種形式的授權：

Authorization: Basic <Base64 value of UTF-8 encoded “username:password”>

這個要求給我：

Response status code does not indicate success: 401 (Unauthorized).

碼：

try
{
    var client = new HttpClient();
    client.BaseAddress = bUrl; // https url
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.TryAddWithoutValidation("Content-type", "application/xml");
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Add("Authorization", "Basic " + uAuth);
    HttpResponseMessage XmlResponse = await client.GetAsync(url);
    XmlResponse.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();

    string xml = await XmlResponse.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
    Debug.WriteLine(xml);
}
catch (HttpRequestException hre) {
    Debug.WriteLine(hre.ToString());
} catch (Exception ex) {
    Debug.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}

盡管uAuth只是Base64 Username:Password表示形式：

string uAuth =
            Convert.ToBase64String(
            Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes("username:password")
            );

難道我做錯了什么？

編輯：也嘗試過：

client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", uAuth);

Answer 1

您可以使用DefaultRequestHeaders上的Authorization屬性：

client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", uAuth);