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在 c# linq 查詢中包含 group by

[英]include group by in c# linq query

我有這個 linq 查詢,我想按某些特定字段將其分組:

 from x in db.Schedule
 join y in db.Schedule on x.ID equals y.ID - 1
 join z in db.Locations on x.Line.ToString() + '-' + x.Expedition equals z.LocationCode
 where Convert.ToInt32(y.StopOrder) >= Convert.ToInt32(x.StopOrder) && x.NameOfTown == departingBusStation && dest.Contains(x.Line)
 where x.NameOfTown == departingBusStation
 select new { x.NameOfLine, x.DepartureTime, x.DestBusStationCode, x.StopOrder, z.LocationID }

在那個 linq 查詢中,我想通過x.DestBusStationCodex.DepartureTime添加一個組,但將查詢修改為如下所示:

 from x in db.Schedule
 join y in db.Schedule on x.ID equals y.ID - 1
 join z in db.Locations on x.Line.ToString() + '-' + x.Expedition equals z.LocationCode
 where Convert.ToInt32(y.StopOrder) >= Convert.ToInt32(x.StopOrder) && x.NameOfTown == departingBusStation && dest.Contains(x.Line)
 where x.NameOfTown == departingBusStation
 orderby x.DepartureTime ascending
 group x by new {x.DepartureTime, x.DestBusStationCode}
 select new { x.NameOfLine, x.DepartureTime, x.DestBusStationCode, x.StopOrder, z.LocationID }

但是我用這種方法遇到了多個錯誤。

按某些內容分組后,您只能在選擇中包含這些屬性以及任何聚合值,例如CountSum 這是因為您是說給我一行,其中按屬性分組的屬性相同,因此其他屬性可能具有該組的多個值。 以下將按DepartureTimeDestBusStationCode

from x in db.Schedule
                 join y in db.Schedule on x.ID equals y.ID - 1
                 join z in db.Locations on x.Line.ToString() + '-' + x.Expedition equals z.LocationCode
                 where Convert.ToInt32(y.StopOrder) >= Convert.ToInt32(x.StopOrder) && x.NameOfTown == departingBusStation && dest.Contains(x.Line)
                 where x.NameOfTown == departingBusStation
                 orderby x.DepartureTime ascending
                 group x by new {x.DepartureTime, x.DestBusStationCode} grp
                 select new { grp.Key.DepartureTime, grp.Key.DestBusStationCode }

您不能再在結果中包含NameOfLineStopOrderLocationId ,因為這些屬性在具有相同DepartueTime and DestBusStationCode` 的任何給定組之間可能不同。

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