Qt QML ListView可見

Question

我在QML示例中找到了以下代碼。 我對部分有疑問：當用戶點擊部分標題時，有沒有辦法隱藏屬於某個部分的所有元素？ 例如，當用戶點擊“Tiny”標題時，是否可以隱藏“Ant”和“Flea”？

這是代碼：

Rectangle {
    id: container
    width: 300
    height: 360

    ListModel {
        id: animalsModel
        ListElement { name: "Ant"; size: "Tiny" }
        ListElement { name: "Flea"; size: "Tiny" }
        ListElement { name: "Parrot"; size: "Small" }
        ListElement { name: "Guinea pig"; size: "Small" }
        ListElement { name: "Rat"; size: "Small" }
        ListElement { name: "Butterfly"; size: "Small" }
        ListElement { name: "Dog"; size: "Medium" }
        ListElement { name: "Cat"; size: "Medium" }
        ListElement { name: "Pony"; size: "Medium" }
        ListElement { name: "Koala"; size: "Medium" }
        ListElement { name: "Horse"; size: "Large" }
        ListElement { name: "Tiger"; size: "Large" }
        ListElement { name: "Giraffe"; size: "Large" }
        ListElement { name: "Elephant"; size: "Huge" }
        ListElement { name: "Whale"; size: "Huge" }
    }

    // The delegate for each section header
    Component {
        id: sectionHeading
        Rectangle {
            id: sectionHeadingRectangle
            width: container.width
            height: childrenRect.height
            color: "lightsteelblue"

            Text {
                text: section
                font.bold: true
                font.pixelSize: 20;
            }
        }
    }

    Component {
        id: section
        Rectangle {
            width: container.width
            height: mainText.height

            Text { id: mainText; text: name; font.pixelSize: 18 }
        }
    }

    ListView {
        id: view
        anchors.fill: parent
        // width: parent.width
        model: animalsModel
        delegate: section

        section.property: "size"
        section.criteria: ViewSection.FullString
        section.delegate: sectionHeading
    }
}

Answer 1

可以通過在單擊某個部分時發送自定義信號並讓所有代理連接到此信號並檢查所單擊的部分是否與他們相對應來執行此操作，並相應地隱藏：

Rectangle {
    id: container
    width: 300
    height: 360

    ListModel {
        id: animalsModel
        ListElement { name: "Ant"; size: "Tiny" }
        ListElement { name: "Flea"; size: "Tiny" }
        ListElement { name: "Parrot"; size: "Small" }
        ListElement { name: "Guinea pig"; size: "Small" }
        ListElement { name: "Rat"; size: "Small" }
        ListElement { name: "Butterfly"; size: "Small" }
        ListElement { name: "Dog"; size: "Medium" }
        ListElement { name: "Cat"; size: "Medium" }
        ListElement { name: "Pony"; size: "Medium" }
        ListElement { name: "Koala"; size: "Medium" }
        ListElement { name: "Horse"; size: "Large" }
        ListElement { name: "Tiger"; size: "Large" }
        ListElement { name: "Giraffe"; size: "Large" }
        ListElement { name: "Elephant"; size: "Huge" }
        ListElement { name: "Whale"; size: "Huge" }
    }

    // The delegate for each section header
    Component {
        id: sectionHeading
        Rectangle {
            id: sectionHeadingRectangle
            width: container.width
            height: childrenRect.height
            color: "lightsteelblue"

            Text {
                text: section
                font.bold: true
                font.pixelSize: 20;
            }
            MouseArea {
                anchors.fill: parent
                onClicked: view.sectionClicked(section)
            }
        }
    }

    Component {
        id: section
        Rectangle {
            id: rect
            width: container.width
            height: shown ? mainText.height : 0
            visible: shown
            property bool shown: true

            Text { id: mainText; text: name; font.pixelSize: 18 }
            Connections {
                target: rect.ListView.view
                onSectionClicked: if (rect.ListView.section === name) shown = !shown;
            }
        }
    }

    ListView {
        id: view
        anchors.fill: parent
        // width: parent.width
        signal sectionClicked(string name)
        model: animalsModel
        delegate: section
        section.property: "size"
        section.criteria: ViewSection.FullString
        section.delegate: sectionHeading
    }
}