啟動時Apache Spark錯誤

Question

我想在Apache Spark中啟用單個集群，我安裝了java和scala。 我下載了Apache Hadoop 2.6的火花並解壓縮。 我試圖轉動spark-shell但是卻拋出了一個錯誤，另外，我無法訪問shell中的sc。 我從源代碼編譯但是同樣的錯誤。 我究竟做錯了什么？

 Welcome to ____ __ / __/__ ___ _____/ /__ _\\ \\/ _ \\/ _ `/ __/ '_/ /___/ .__/\\_,_/_/ /_/\\_\\ version 1.3.1 /_/ Using Scala version 2.10.4 (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.7.0_79) Type in expressions to have them evaluated. Type :help for more information. java.net.BindException: Failed to bind to: ADMINISTRATOR.home/192.168.1.5:0: Service 'sparkDriver' failed after 16 retries! at org.jboss.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap.bind(ServerBootstrap.java:272) at akka.remote.transport.netty.NettyTransport$$anonfun$listen$1.apply(NettyTransport.scala:393) at akka.remote.transport.netty.NettyTransport$$anonfun$listen$1.apply(NettyTransport.scala:389) at scala.util.Success$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Try.scala:206) at scala.util.Try$.apply(Try.scala:161) at scala.util.Success.map(Try.scala:206) at scala.concurrent.Future$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Future.scala:235) at scala.concurrent.Future$$anonfun$map$1.apply(Future.scala:235) at scala.concurrent.impl.CallbackRunnable.run(Promise.scala:32) at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.processBatch$1(BatchingExecutor.scala:67) at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply$mcV$sp(BatchingExecutor.scala:82) at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply(BatchingExecutor.scala:59) at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch$$anonfun$run$1.apply(BatchingExecutor.scala:59) at scala.concurrent.BlockContext$.withBlockContext(BlockContext.scala:72) at akka.dispatch.BatchingExecutor$Batch.run(BatchingExecutor.scala:58) at akka.dispatch.TaskInvocation.run(AbstractDispatcher.scala:41) at akka.dispatch.ForkJoinExecutorConfigurator$AkkaForkJoinTask.exec(AbstractDispatcher.scala:393) at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:260) at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1339) at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1979) at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:107) java.lang.NullPointerException at org.apache.spark.sql.SQLContext.<init>(SQLContext.scala:145) at org.apache.spark.sql.hive.HiveContext.<init>(HiveContext.scala:49) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Unknown Source) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.createSQLContext(SparkILoop.scala:1027) at $iwC$$iwC.<init>(<console>:9) at $iwC.<init>(<console>:18) at <init>(<console>:20) at .<init>(<console>:24) at .<clinit>(<console>) at .<init>(<console>:7) at .<clinit>(<console>) at $print(<console>) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$ReadEvalPrint.call(SparkIMain.scala:1065) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$Request.loadAndRun(SparkIMain.scala:1338) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.loadAndRunReq$1(SparkIMain.scala:840) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:871) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:819) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.reallyInterpret$1(SparkILoop.scala:856) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.interpretStartingWith(SparkILoop.scala:901) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.command(SparkILoop.scala:813) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$$anonfun$initializeSpark$1.apply(SparkILoopInit.scala:130) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$$anonfun$initializeSpark$1.apply(SparkILoopInit.scala:122) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.beQuietDuring(SparkIMain.scala:324) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.initializeSpark(SparkILoopInit.scala:122) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.initializeSpark(SparkILoop.scala:64) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1$$anonfun$apply$mcZ$sp$5.apply$mcV$sp(SparkILoop.scala:973) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.runThunks(SparkILoopInit.scala:157) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.runThunks(SparkILoop.scala:64) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoopInit$class.postInitialization(SparkILoopInit.scala:106) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.postInitialization(SparkILoop.scala:64) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply$mcZ$sp(SparkILoop.scala:990) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply(SparkILoop.scala:944) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop$$anonfun$org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process$1.apply(SparkILoop.scala:944) at scala.tools.nsc.util.ScalaClassLoader$.savingContextLoader(ScalaClassLoader.scala:135) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.org$apache$spark$repl$SparkILoop$$process(SparkILoop.scala:944) at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.process(SparkILoop.scala:1058) at org.apache.spark.repl.Main$.main(Main.scala:31) at org.apache.spark.repl.Main.main(Main.scala) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.org$apache$spark$deploy$SparkSubmit$$runMain(SparkSubmit.scala:569) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.doRunMain$1(SparkSubmit.scala:166) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.submit(SparkSubmit.scala:189) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit$.main(SparkSubmit.scala:110) at org.apache.spark.deploy.SparkSubmit.main(SparkSubmit.scala) <console>:10: error: not found: value sqlContext import sqlContext.implicits._ ^ <console>:10: error: not found: value sqlContext import sqlContext.sql ^ scala> 

Answer 1

我剛剛開始學習Spark，我希望在本地模式下運行Spark。 我遇到了像你這樣的問題。 問題：

java.net.BindException：無法綁定到：/124.232.132.94：0：服務'sparkDriver'在16次重試后失敗！

因為我只想在本地模式下運行Spark，所以我找到了解決這個問題的解決方案。 解決方案：編輯文件spark-env.sh （您可以在$SPARK_HOME/conf/找到它）並將其添加到文件中：

export  SPARK_MASTER_IP=127.0.0.1
export  SPARK_LOCAL_IP=127.0.0.1

之后我的Spark在本地模式下工作正常。 我希望這可以幫到你！ :)

Answer 2

以上解決方案對我不起作用。 我按照以下步驟操作： 如何在Windows上啟動Spark應用程序（又名為什么Spark因NullPointerException而失敗）？

並更改了系統變量中的HADOOP_HOME環境變量。 它對我有用。

Answer 3

它也可能是所有權問題

hadoop fs -chown -R deepdive:root /user/deepdive/