c＃smtpException：發送郵件失敗-無法從傳輸連接讀取數據：net_io_connectionclosed

Question

首先，我進行了廣泛搜索，還沒有找到解決方法

我曾嘗試使用gmail（具有普通和2種方式的驗證密碼和應用訪問權限）和yahoo帳戶，但均因相同的異常而失敗

請注意：

1. 注釋掉的代碼是最近使用不同方法發送郵件的嘗試，但也失敗了
2. sendmail（）中的循環僅用於測試目的
3. 我還完全禁用了此測試的防病毒，防火牆和應用程序阻止程序
4. 使用的系統是Windows 10

這是我的錯誤：

> System.Net.Mail.SmtpException: Failure sending mail. ---> System.IO.IOException: Unable to read data from the transport connection: net_io_connectionclosed.
   at System.Net.Mail.SmtpReplyReaderFactory.ProcessRead(Byte[] buffer, Int32 offset, Int32 read, Boolean readLine)
   at System.Net.Mail.SmtpReplyReaderFactory.ReadLines(SmtpReplyReader caller, Boolean oneLine)
   at System.Net.Mail.SmtpReplyReaderFactory.ReadLine(SmtpReplyReader caller)
   at System.Net.Mail.SmtpConnection.GetConnection(ServicePoint servicePoint)
   at System.Net.Mail.SmtpTransport.GetConnection(ServicePoint servicePoint)
   at System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient.GetConnection()
   at System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient.Send(MailMessage message)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at System.Net.Mail.SmtpClient.Send(MailMessage message)
   at ConsoleApplication1.mail_core.sendMail() in c:\Users\CybeX\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\ConsoleApplication1\ConsoleApplication1\mail_core.cs:line 69

mail_core類：

class mail_core
{
    //Mail components
    static MailAddress from;
    static string sfrom;
    static string sto;
    static MailAddress to;
    static MailMessage newEmail;

    //smtpServer
    SmtpClient SMTPServer;
    static string smtpServerAddress;
    static int smtpServerPort;
    static NetworkCredential cred;
    static bool ssl;

    public mail_core() { }

    public void NewMail(string recieverEmail, string recieverName, string senderEmail, string senderName, string subject, string message, string attachementFile)
    {
        sto = recieverEmail;
        sfrom = senderEmail;
        //to = new MailAddress(recieverEmail, recieverName);
        //from = new MailAddress(senderEmail, senderName);
        //newEmail = new MailMessage(from, to);
        //newEmail.Subject = subject;
        //newEmail.Body = message;
        newEmail = new MailMessage(sfrom, sto, subject, message);
        if (!attachementFile.Equals(""))
        {
            newEmail.Attachments.Add(new Attachment(attachementFile));
        }
    }

    public void smtpServerSettings(string server, int port, string EmailUsername, string EmailPassword, bool sslEnable)
    {
        smtpServerAddress = server;
        smtpServerPort = port;
        cred = new NetworkCredential(EmailUsername, EmailPassword);
        ssl = sslEnable;
    }

    public void sendMail()
    {
        bool sent = false;
        int count = 0;
        while (!sent)
        {
            count++;
            try
            {
                SMTPServer = new SmtpClient(smtpServerAddress);
                SMTPServer.Port = smtpServerPort;
                SMTPServer.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
                SMTPServer.Credentials = cred;
                SMTPServer.EnableSsl = ssl;
                SMTPServer.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
                SMTPServer.Send(newEmail);
                sent = true;
            }
            catch (Exception x)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(x);
                sent = false;
            }
        }
        Console.WriteLine("tried times: {0}",count);
    }

}

調用方法：

static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            mail_core temp = new mail_core();
            Console.WriteLine("ready?");
            Console.ReadLine();
            temp.NewMail("xyz@gmail.com", "xyz", "abc@rocketmail.com", "abc", "a test email", "this is my first test email", "");
            temp.smtpServerSettings("smtp.gmail.com", 465, "xyz@gmail.com", "2 step google verification password", true);
            Console.WriteLine("sending...");
            Console.WriteLine("=============================================================");
            temp.sendMail();
            Console.WriteLine("=============================================================");
            //if (temp.sendMail())
            //{
            //    Console.WriteLine("Mail sent :DDDD");
            //}
            //else Console.WriteLine("Mail not sent :(((");
            Console.ReadLine();
        }

Answer 1

適應您的需求，希望對您有所幫助

class mail_core
{
    //Mail components
    static MailAddress sFrom;
    static MailAddress sTo;
    static MailMessage newEmail;

    //smtpServer
    SmtpClient SMTPServer;
    static string smtpServerAddress;
    static int smtpServerPort;
    static NetworkCredential cred;
    static bool ssl;

    /*
     *  
     *  Proposed usage:
     *  
     *  mail_core NewEmailToSend = new mail_core();
        temp.NewMail("xyz@gmail.com", "xyz", "abc@rocketmail.com", "abc", "subject string", "body of email, this is my first test email regards", "");
        temp.smtpServerSettings("smtp.gmail.com", 587, "xyz@gmail.com", "your password", true);
     */

    public mail_core() { }


    public void NewMail(string recieverEmail, string recieverName, string senderEmail, string senderName, string subject, string message, string attachementFile)
    {
        /*
        * NewMail creates new mail message, 
        * Necassary parameters are: recieverEmail, senderEmail, subject, message
         * 
         * Optional (can be empty) parameters: recieverName, senderName, attachmentFile
        */
        sTo = new MailAddress(recieverEmail, recieverName);
        sFrom = new MailAddress(senderEmail, senderName);
        newEmail = new MailMessage(sFrom, sTo) 
        {
            Subject = subject,
            Body = message  
        };                
        if (!attachementFile.Equals("")) newEmail.Attachments.Add(new Attachment(attachementFile));
    }


    public void smtpServerSettings(string server, int port, string EmailUsername, string EmailPassword, bool sslEnable)
    {
        /*
         * Enters SMTP (senders) server settings, if wrong, email wont send
        * * Necassary are: ALL
        */
        smtpServerAddress = server;
        smtpServerPort = port;
        cred = new NetworkCredential(EmailUsername, EmailPassword);
        ssl = sslEnable;
    }

    public void addAttachment(string filename)
    {
        /*
        * Add 1 or many attachments
        */
        newEmail.Attachments.Add(new Attachment(filename));
    }


    public bool sendMail()
    {
        /*
         * sends the email
        * return true if sent, returns false if not sent
        */
        try
        {
            SMTPServer = new SmtpClient(smtpServerAddress);
            SMTPServer.Port = smtpServerPort;
            SMTPServer.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
            SMTPServer.Credentials = cred;
            SMTPServer.EnableSsl = ssl;
            SMTPServer.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
            SMTPServer.Send(newEmail);
            return true;
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

}