如何在OSX的Debug目錄中運行Xamarin Studio創建的exe文件？

Question

我有一段時間用C＃學習Xamarin Studio。 我很困惑，因為無法通過命令“ mono test.ext”在調試目錄中運行exe文件。 這是下面的錯誤信息：

System.TypeInitializationException: An exception was thrown by the
type initializer for Gtk.Container ---> System.DllNotFoundException:
gtksharpglue-2
at (wrapper managed-to-native) 
Gtk.Container:gtksharp_gtk_container_get_focus_child_offset ()
at Gtk.Container..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at Gtk.Bin..ctor (IntPtr raw) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
at Gtk.Window..ctor (WindowType type) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
at MainWindow..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
at BuildBoxTool.MainClass.Main (System.String[] args) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
[ERROR] FATAL UNHANDLED EXCEPTION: System.TypeInitializationException: An exception was thrown by the type initializer for Gtk.Container ---> System.DllNotFoundException: gtksharpglue-2
at (wrapper managed-to-native) Gtk.Container:gtksharp_gtk_container_get_focus_child_offset ()
at Gtk.Container..cctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at Gtk.Bin..ctor (IntPtr raw) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
at Gtk.Window..ctor (WindowType type) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
at MainWindow..ctor () [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 
at BuildBoxTool.MainClass.Main (System.String[] args) [0x00000] in <filename unknown>:0 

我該怎么解決呢？ 謝謝〜

Answer 1

System.TypeInitializationException：Gtk.Container的類型初始化器引發了一個異常---> System.DllNotFoundException：gtksharpglue-2

默認情況下，Mono lib目錄不會添加到任何全局dyld路徑，有關詳細信息，請查看dyld的手冊頁：

曼德勒

~~~
       DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH
              This is a colon  separated  list  of  directories  that  contain
              libraries.  It is used as the default location for libraries not
              found  in  their  install  path.   By  default,  it  is  set  to
              $(HOME)/lib:/usr/local/lib:/lib:/usr/lib.
~~~

因此，要運行基於GTK＃的'test.exe'：

export DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH="/Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/Versions/Current/lib:/usr/local/lib:/usr/lib"
mono test.exe