[英]WCF, Claims, ADFS 3.0
我正在嘗試了解使用WCF,Claims和ADFS 3.0開發框架所需的內容。 內部用戶將針對Active Directory進行身份驗證,外部用戶針對SQL Server表進行身份驗證,並且授權存儲在實現組和權限的數據庫表中。 我正在使用WCF而不是Web Api或OWIN創建API。
我對使用Identity Server或第三方產品不感興趣,我只想知道如何創建自定義安全令牌服務以從我的成員資格表中讀取並通過我的組和權限表設置聲明。
我找不到任何關於此的信息。 Visual Studio 2015中沒有Identity和Access控件,似乎沒有使用WCF,僅使用Web Api,OWIN和MVC?
當我正在開發像您這樣的聲明感知WCF應用程序時,我瀏覽了這個鏈接 ,讓我了解它是如何工作的。 唯一與您的需求不太相似的是它不是ADFS 3.0。
而且我認為您不能同時將ADFS用於內部用戶,而將SQL用於外部“喜歡會員” 。 我所知道的是,您可以信任其他公司的ADFS作為其他身份提供商。
如果您指的是如何構建聲明感知WCF,這里有一些可用的鏈接。
盡管如此, 鏈接仍處於活動狀態,支持.Net 4.5和4.6以及WIF已經是框架的一部分,這與之前需要安裝WIF不同。
以下是我的WCF服務配置的片段:
綁定
<bindings>
<ws2007FederationHttpBinding>
<binding name="ws2007FederationHttpBinding">
<security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
<message establishSecurityContext="false" negotiateServiceCredential="false">
<issuerMetadata address="https://<adfs server>:9643/adfs/services/trust/mex"/>
<issuer address="https://<asfs aserver>:9643/adfs/services/trust/13/usernamemixed"/>
</message>
</security>
</binding>
</ws2007FederationHttpBinding>
</bindings>
身份配置
<system.identityModel>
<identityConfiguration name="serviceidentity">
<audienceUris mode="Never">
<add value="https://localhost/FedSecurity/"/>
</audienceUris>
<issuerNameRegistry type="System.IdentityModel.Tokens.ValidatingIssuerNameRegistry, System.IdentityModel.Tokens.ValidatingIssuerNameRegistry">
<authority name="http://<asfs aserver>:9643/adfs/services/trust">
<keys >
<add thumbprint="8D6BF173ERERERFDFE9CE9CD0FB57FB57A5D68403EA88" name="http://<asfs aserver>:9643/adfs/services/trust" />
</keys>
<validIssuers>
<add name="http://<asfs aserver>:9643/adfs/services/trust" />
</validIssuers>
</authority>
</issuerNameRegistry>
<!--certificationValidationMode set to "None" by the the Identity and Access Tool for Visual Studio. For development purposes.-->
<certificateValidation certificateValidationMode="None" />
</identityConfiguration>
</system.identityModel>
我的WCF客戶端的片段配置
<system.serviceModel>
<bindings>
<ws2007FederationHttpBinding>
<binding name="ws2007FederationHttpBinding">
<security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
<message establishSecurityContext="false">
<issuer address="https://<adfs server>:9643/adfs/services/trust/13/usernamemixed"
binding="ws2007HttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="https://<adfs server>:9643/adfs/services/trust/13/usernamemixed" />
<issuerMetadata address="https://<adfs server>:9643/adfs/services/trust/mex" />
<tokenRequestParameters>
<trust:SecondaryParameters xmlns:trust="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512">
<trust:KeyType xmlns:trust="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512">http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512/SymmetricKey</trust:KeyType>
<trust:KeySize xmlns:trust="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512">256</trust:KeySize>
<trust:KeyWrapAlgorithm xmlns:trust="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512">http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#rsa-oaep-mgf1p</trust:KeyWrapAlgorithm>
<trust:EncryptWith xmlns:trust="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512">http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#aes256-cbc</trust:EncryptWith>
<trust:SignWith xmlns:trust="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512">http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#hmac-sha1</trust:SignWith>
<trust:CanonicalizationAlgorithm xmlns:trust="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512">http://www.w3.org/2001/10/xml-exc-c14n#</trust:CanonicalizationAlgorithm>
<trust:EncryptionAlgorithm xmlns:trust="http://docs.oasis-open.org/ws-sx/ws-trust/200512">http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#aes256-cbc</trust:EncryptionAlgorithm>
</trust:SecondaryParameters>
</tokenRequestParameters>
</message>
</security>
</binding>
</ws2007FederationHttpBinding>
<ws2007HttpBinding>
<binding name="https://<adfs server>:9643/adfs/services/trust/13/usernamemixed">
<security mode="TransportWithMessageCredential">
<transport clientCredentialType="None" />
<message clientCredentialType="UserName" establishSecurityContext="false" />
</security>
</binding>
</ws2007HttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="https://localhost/FedSecurity/CloudService.svc"
binding="ws2007FederationHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="ws2007FederationHttpBinding"
contract="CloudBeta.ICloudSevice" name="ws2007FederationHttpBinding" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
附加信息 :
我希望這些信息對您有所幫助!
這篇文章似乎有一個良好的開端, http://southworks.com/blog/2007/03/11/the-holly-grail-of-enterprise-soa-security/
這是我在我的MVC應用程序中使用的代碼(不是WCF,但許多需要完成的事情是相同的)
var claims = new List<Claim>()
{
new Claim(ClaimTypes.Name, result.UserName),
new Claim("http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier", result.Email),
new Claim("http://schemas.microsoft.com/accesscontrolservice/2010/07/claims/identityprovider",
result.Email),
new Claim("UserId", result.Id.ToString(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture)),
new Claim("UserName", result.UserName),
new Claim("FirstName", result.FirstName)
};
//load claims from database here
claims.AddRange(result.Roles.Select(role => new Claim(ClaimTypes.Role, role.Name)));
var id = new ClaimsIdentity(claims, "Forms");
var cp = new ClaimsPrincipal(id);
var token = new SessionSecurityToken(cp)
{
IsPersistent = false
};
Session["authToken"] = token;
var sam = FederatedAuthentication.SessionAuthenticationModule;
sam.WriteSessionTokenToCookie(token);
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