[英]how to deserialize from GreatSchool API Response
我必須反序列化從XML(greatschool API)到Class Domain。
網址: http : //www.greatschools.org/api/docs/nearbySchools.page
XML:
<schools>
<school>
<gsId>936</gsId>
<name>Centerville Elementary</name>
<type>public</type>
<gradeRange>K-6</gradeRange>
...
</schools>
我這樣創建DOMain進行轉換
[Serializable()]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRoot("schools")]
public class SchoolResponse
{
[XmlArray("schools")]
[XmlArrayItem("school", typeof(School))]
public School[] school { get; set; }
}
[Serializable()]
public class School
{
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElement("gsId")]
public string GSId { get; set; }
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElement("name")]
public string Name { get; set; }
....
}
調用方法:
var url = new Uri(this.BaseUri, request.ToUri());
return Internal.Http.Get(url,"XML").As<SchoolResponse>();
...
public virtual T As<T>() where T : class
{
T output = null;
using (var reader = GetStreamReader(this.RequestUri))
{
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
output = (T)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
}
return output;
}
返回為空。 請幫忙
問題在於school
數組屬性。 嘗試這個
[Serializable()]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRoot("schools")]
public class SchoolResponse
{
[XmlElement("school")]
public School[] school { get; set; }
}
通常,喜歡C#XML的人都有一個數組名稱元素,然后每個數組值都有一個元素。 通過在數組上使用[XmlElement]
,不會生成外部元素。
如我所見-學校類型的有效值為:“ public”,“ charter”,“ private”或任何用連字符分隔的組合,例如“ public-charter”,我認為最適合您的是聲明枚舉類型,如下所示:
public enum SchoolType
{
[XmlEnum("public")]
Public,
[XmlEnum("charter")]
Charter,
[XmlEnum("private")]
Private,
[XmlEnum("public-charter")]
PublicCharter,
[XmlEnum("public-private")]
PublicPrivate,
[XmlEnum("private-charter")]
PrivateCharter,
[XmlEnum("public-charter-private")]
PublicCharterPrivate
}
然后,您的類定義將如下所示:
[Serializable]
public class School
{
[XmlElement("gsId")] //Custom property name
public string GSId { get; set; } //The same property name
public string name { get; set; }
public string type { get; set; }
public string gradeRange { get; set; }
[XmlElement("schoolType")] //Enum declaration
public SchoolType SchoolType { get; set; }
}
但您也應該檢查所有變體
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