不是單個組的組函數Oracle SQL

Question

我有下表：

我必須找到員工人數最多的部門的名稱和國家/地區。

SELECT d.department_name, c.country_name FROM employees e, departments d, locations l, countries c
WHERE d.location_id = l.location_id AND l.country_id = c.country_id
HAVING MAX(e.employee_id) = (SELECT MAX(MAX(employee_id)) FROM employees GROUP BY department_id);

我收到的不是單組分組功能錯誤。 這是為什么？

Answer 1

如果沒錯，這就是您要尋找的

SELECT * 
FROM   (SELECT d.department_name, 
               c.country_name 
        FROM   employees e 
               INNER JOIN departments d 
                       ON e.department_id = d.department_id 
               INNER JOIN locations l 
                       ON d.location_id = l.location_id 
               INNER JOIN countries c 
                       ON l.country_id = c.country_id 
        GROUP  BY d.department_name, 
                  c.country_name 
        ORDER  BY Count(1) DESC) 
WHERE  ROWNUM = 1 

Answer 2

這是你想要的嗎？

SELECT d.department_name, c.country_name FROM employees e, departments d, locations l, countries c
WHERE d.location_id = l.location_id AND l.country_id = c.country_id
AND ROWNUM = 1
ORDER BY e.employee_id DESC