[英]Display and read an Excel file into a datagridview
我已經使用在此特定網站上找到的代碼成功顯示了數據。 問題是字體的顏色,粗體或斜體沒有保留。 我需要閱讀特定單元格的代碼,並將其轉換為HTML字符串,並將其顯示為其他位置的文本框。 因此,我真的需要學習如何導入顏色,粗體或斜體,以便也可以進行轉換。 我將永遠感激任何能幫助我實現這一目標的善良靈魂。 下面是我當前的代碼。
string PathConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + textBox1.Text + ";Extended Properties=\"Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;\";";
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(PathConn);
OleDbDataAdapter myDataAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter("Select * from [sheet1$]", conn);
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
myDataAdapter.Fill(dt);
dataGridView1.DataSource = dt;
下面將在app文件夾中打開一個Excel文件,獲取單元格值,前景色,以及是否為range sheet1單元格H2設置了粗體和斜體。 請注意,這里保證有相當數量的代碼,以便在完成工作后釋放此處使用的所有對象。
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1_CS
{
public class ExcelCode
{
public System.Drawing.Color ForeColor;
public ExcelCode() { }
public string GetCellValue(
string FileName,
string SheetName,
string CellAddress)
{
string CellValue = "";
if (System.IO.File.Exists(FileName))
{
bool Proceed = false;
Excel.Application xlApp = null;
Excel.Workbooks xlWorkBooks = null;
Excel.Workbook xlWorkBook = null;
Excel.Worksheet xlWorkSheet = null;
Excel.Sheets xlWorkSheets = null;
Excel.Range xlCells = null;
xlApp = new Excel.Application();
xlApp.DisplayAlerts = false;
xlWorkBooks = xlApp.Workbooks;
xlWorkBook = xlWorkBooks.Open(FileName);
xlApp.Visible = false;
xlWorkSheets = xlWorkBook.Sheets;
for (int x = 1; x <= xlWorkSheets.Count; x++)
{
xlWorkSheet = (Excel.Worksheet)xlWorkSheets[x];
if (xlWorkSheet.Name == SheetName)
{
Proceed = true;
break;
}
System.Runtime.InteropServices
.Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlWorkSheet);
xlWorkSheet = null;
}
if (Proceed)
{
xlCells = xlWorkSheet.Range[CellAddress];
try
{
Console.WriteLine("Bold: {0}", xlCells.Font.Bold); // bool
Console.WriteLine("Italic: {0}", xlCells.Font.Italic); // bool
ForeColor = System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.FromOle((int)xlCells.Font.Color);
CellValue = Convert.ToString(xlCells.Value);
}
catch (Exception)
{
// Reduntant
CellValue = "";
}
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show(SheetName + " not found.");
}
xlWorkBook.Close();
xlApp.UserControl = true;
xlApp.Quit();
ReleaseComObject(xlCells);
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkSheets);
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkSheet);
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkBook);
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkBooks);
ReleaseComObject(xlApp);
}
else
{
MessageBox.Show("'" + FileName +
"' not located. Try one of the write examples first.");
}
return CellValue;
}
public static void ReleaseComObject(object obj)
{
try
{
if (obj != null)
{
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(obj);
obj = null;
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
obj = null;
}
}
}
}
可通過按鈕工作並具有面板的表單代碼var demoExcel = new ExcelCode(); //在app文件夾中打開一個Excel文件,在Sheet1 textBox1.Text = demoExcel中從H2獲取信息。GetCellValue(Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory,“ Demo.xlsx”),“ Sheet1”,“ H2”) ;
// Form has a panel, set back color to Sheet1.H2 color
panel1.BackColor = demoExcel.ForeColor;
// Translate the color to HTML
var htmlColor = System.Drawing.ColorTranslator.ToHtml(demoExcel.ForeColor);
Console.WriteLine(htmlColor.ToString());
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