無法在Centos 6.7上安裝R包RMySQL

Question

我無法在Centos 6.7服務器上安裝RMySQL軟件包。 我已經完成研究，看來這是已知問題，但是我沒有找到適用於我的機器的解決方案。 我發現安裝該軟件包的初始環節就在這里的鏈接 。 但是，每當我嘗試安裝RMySQL軟件包時，都會出現以下錯誤，並且如果我從CRAN或從源代碼下載該軟件包，也會遇到相同的錯誤。

錯誤：

* installing *source* package ‘RMySQL’ ...
** package ‘RMySQL’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
Found mysql_config cflags and libs!
Using PKG_CFLAGS=-I/usr/include/mysql -g -pipe -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -fno-strict-aliasing -fwrapv -fPIC  -fPIC  -g -static-libgcc -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -DMY_PTHREAD_FASTMUTEX=1
Using PKG_LIBS=-L/usr/lib64/mysql -lmysqlclient -lpthread -lz -lm -lrt -lssl -lcrypto -ldl
------------------------- ANTICONF ERROR ---------------------------
Configuration failed because libmysqlclient was not found. Try installing:
 * deb: libmysqlclient-dev | libmariadb-client-lgpl-dev (Debian)
        libmysqlclient-dev | libmariadbclient-dev (Ubuntu)
 * rpm: mariadb-devel | mysql-devel (Fedora, CentOS, RHEL)
 * csw: mysql56_dev (Solaris)
 * brew: mysql-connector-c (OSX)
If libmysqlclient is already installed, check that 'pkg-config' is in your
PATH and PKG_CONFIG_PATH contains a libmysqlclient.pc file. If pkg-config
is unavailable you can set INCLUDE_DIR and LIB_DIR manually via:
R CMD INSTALL --configure-vars='INCLUDE_DIR=... LIB_DIR=...'
--------------------------------------------------------------------
ERROR: configuration failed for package ‘RMySQL’
* removing ‘/usr/lib64/R/library/RMySQL’

The downloaded source packages are in
    ‘/tmp/RtmpbWSzgQ/downloaded_packages’
Updating HTML index of packages in '.Library'
Making 'packages.html' ... done
Warning message:
In install.packages("RMySQL") :
  installation of package ‘RMySQL’ had non-zero exit status

在這一點上我沒有主意，我相信我可能必須使用rpm來安裝mariadb-devel | mysql-devel ..但我找不到源代碼，並且從未使用過此rpm構建功能。

我讀過libmysqlclient不在CentOS中，這就是問題所在，如果那是真的，我該如何解決這個問題。 如果其他人能夠在其CentOS服務器上安裝RMySQL，我將不勝感激。 謝謝

Answer 1

步驟1： sudo yum install mysql-devel在命令提示符下sudo yum install mysql-devel

步驟2： install.packages("https://cloud.r-project.org/src/contrib/RMySQL_0.10.9.tar.gz")