[英]Posting data from webpage using JavaScript PHP jQuery to Google Sheet
在您說這是重復的之前,請聽我說。 我遵循了這個答案( PHP的jQuery Ajax POST示例 ),但是我試圖將數據發送到Google表格。 我已經在Google表格上使用了該代碼,因為可以通過直接從該表格運行代碼來向其中添加數據。
但是,使其與我的網頁一起使用顯然是問題所在。 盡管我已經遵循了上面發布的問題的答案,但是我認為這里還有更多的原因與我在該領域工作的經驗不足有關。
下面的代碼是一個浮動頁腳,包含在整個網頁的代碼中(其中jquery-1.11.0.min.js和jquery-migrate-1.2.1.min.js已被調用)。 當我單擊“提交”按鈕時,頁面看起來像是在處理請求,但是Google表格Sheet1上什么都沒有出現( https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/19l2kSHdBKEWtIFX44FxLBdvCoKjy7VqPF4IW6C1xAZc/edit?usp=sharing ) 。
#document
<html>
<body>
<div class="floater-footer" id="the-floater-footer">
<span id="myTestSpan"></span>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-1 col-sm-2 col-xs-3"><p>Newsletter</p></div>
<div class="col-md-8 col-sm-7 col-xs-9">
<form id="floater_footer" class="validate subscribe_form">
<div id="subscrive_group wow fadeInUp">
<!-- <input type="email" value="" name="EMAIL" class="form-control subscribe_mail" id="mce-EMAIL" placeholder="email address" required /> -->
<input type="text" class="form-control subscribe_mail" id="bar" name="bar" value="" placeholder="email address" required />
<!-- <input type="submit" value="Subscribe" name="subscribe" id="mc-embedded-subscribe" class="subscr_btn subscribe_btn"> -->
<input type="submit" value="Subscribe" class="subscr_btn subscribe_btn" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-3 hidden-xs">
<div class="pull-right">
<!-- social media icons here -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascipt">
jQuery( document ).ready(function( $ ) {
// variable to hold request
var request;
// bind to the submit event of our form
$("#floater_footer").submit(function(event){
// abort any pending request
if (request) {
request.abort();
}
// setup some local variables
var $form = $(this);
// let's select and cache all the fields
var $inputs = $form.find("input, select, button, textarea");
// serialize the data in the form
var serializedData = $form.serialize();
// let's disable the inputs for the duration of the ajax request
// Note: we disable elements AFTER the form data has been serialized.
// Disabled form elements will not be serialized.
$inputs.prop("disabled", true);
//$('#result').text('Sending data...');
// fire off the request to /form.php
request = $.ajax({
url: "https://script.google.com/macros/s/AKfycbyQIDmSInumcrNmU4zxIa4pV8tIlN3A9zx5L5o1hH4qNdP9nDw/exec",
type: "post",
data: serializedData
});
// callback handler that will be called on success
request.done(function (response, textStatus, jqXHR){
// log a message to the console
//$('#result').html('<a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/10tt64TiALYhPMqR2fh9JzkuhxW7oC0rXXPb_pmJ7HAY/edit?usp=sharing" target="_blank">Success - see Google Sheet</a>');
console.log("Hooray, it worked!");
});
// callback handler that will be called on failure
request.fail(function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown){
// log the error to the console
console.error(
"The following error occured: "+
textStatus, errorThrown
);
});
// callback handler that will be called regardless
// if the request failed or succeeded
request.always(function () {
// reenable the inputs
$inputs.prop("disabled", false);
});
// prevent default posting of form
event.preventDefault();
});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
關於可能出什么問題的任何建議? 與本網站上的大多數網站相比,我在Web開發方面經驗不足。 因此,我確定這是我所缺少的簡單東西!
我不完全理解為什么它起作用,但是取出腳本並將其放在頁面的頂部,HTML似乎起作用了! 可能是因為腳本在元素之后出現是一個問題,或者是在頁面主要HTML內的HTML內包含$(document).ready()
引起的,或者是其他原因! 不管是哪一種,以下解決的問題。
在頁面HTML開頭的代碼頂部(但在聲明jQuery.js文件之后),我放置了已經看到的腳本,但是做了一些外觀上的更改。 如果確實發生了一些我沒有意識到的重要更改,我將其放在此處。 我還將顯示腳本之前包含的兩個jQuery文件:
<script type="text/javascript" src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-1.2.1.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
//this is for writing the newsletter signup out to a spreadsheet for the floating footer
$( document ).ready(function( $ ) {
// variable to hold request
var request;
// bind to the submit event of our form
$("#floater_footer").submit(function(event){
// abort any pending request
if (request) {
request.abort();
}
// setup some local variables
var $form = $(this);
// let's select and cache all the fields
var $inputs = $form.find("input, select, button, textarea");
// serialize the data in the form
var serializedData = $form.serialize();
// let's disable the inputs for the duration of the ajax request
// Note: we disable elements AFTER the form data has been serialized.
// Disabled form elements will not be serialized.
$inputs.prop("disabled", true);
//$('#result').text('Sending data...');
if( $('#email1').val() == "Email Received!" ) {
//do nothing
//basically, they pressed the button again on accident
} else {
// fire off the request to the Google Sheet script
request = $.ajax({
url: "https://script.google.com/macros/s/AKfycbyQIDmSInumcrNmU4zxIa4pV8tIlN3A9zx5L5o1hH4qNdP9nDw/exec",
type: "post",
data: serializedData
});
}
// callback handler that will be called on success
request.done(function (response, textStatus, jqXHR){
// log a message to the console
//$('#result').html('<a href="https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/10tt64TiALYhPMqR2fh9JzkuhxW7oC0rXXPb_pmJ7HAY/edit?usp=sharing" target="_blank">Success - see Google Sheet</a>');
$('#email1').val('Email Received!');
console.log("Newsletter signup complete!");
});
// callback handler that will be called on failure
request.fail(function (jqXHR, textStatus, errorThrown){
// log the error to the console
console.error(
"The following error occured: "+
textStatus, errorThrown
);
});
// callback handler that will be called regardless
// if the request failed or succeeded
request.always(function () {
// reenable the inputs
$inputs.prop("disabled", false);
});
// prevent default posting of form
event.preventDefault();
});
});
</script>
在HTML主體的最下方是這段代碼,用於放置我的頁腳:
#document
<html>
<body>
<div class="floater-footer" id="the-floater-footer">
<span id="myTestSpan"></span>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-1 col-sm-2 col-xs-3"><p>Newsletter</p></div>
<div class="col-md-8 col-sm-7 col-xs-9">
<form id="floater_footer" class="validate subscribe_form">
<div id="subscrive_group wow fadeInUp">
<input type="text" class="form-control subscribe_mail" id="email1" name="emailSignup" value="" placeholder="email address" required />
<input type="submit" value="Subscribe" class="subscr_btn subscribe_btn" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-3 hidden-xs">
<div class="pull-right">
<!-- bunch of social media links/icons -->
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
希望這將對將來有此問題的人有所幫助。 您可能會看到這樣做的原因,但我沒有。
非常感謝傑伊·布蘭查德 ( Jay Blanchard)向我提出疑問,我的腳本是否甚至已經觸發,這激發了我將腳本拉出並放到其他地方的念頭! 該腳本幾乎可以肯定根本沒有觸發,並且是問題的根源。 但是那是為什么,我不知道。 但我希望這對其他人有幫助!
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.