在Plotly中為3D散點圖添加注釋

Question

我是這個舞台的新手，希望得到一些幫助。 我剛剛開始使用Plotly並且正在使用它來構建一個非常基本的3D散點圖，它可以模擬一些貨架以及哪些物品在哪里。 當我構建“架子”和情節渲染時，我想在文本中添加一個注釋，指示我正在查看哪些架子。
這是我的程序的當前輸出， 這是我想要做的

我已經嘗試查看文檔並嘗試添加注釋（就像我對2D模擬一樣）並且在代碼編譯時，文本沒有顯示出來。

p <- plot_ly(all, x = X, y = Y, z = Z,  
    text = paste0("Candy: ", SKU,"; QTY: ", Qty), 
    color = OccupiedPct, 
    colors = cols,
    hoverinfo = "text",
    type = "scatter3d", mode = "markers") %>%
layout(
   title = "Shelves"
)
sub <- list(
    x = 3,
    y = 2,
    z = 0,
    text = "Shelf1",
    xref = "x",
    yref = "y",
    zref = "z",
    showarrow = FALSE
)
p %>%
   layout(annotations = sub)

先感謝您！ 麥克風

＃

更新感謝@MLavoie的回答並抱歉排除了可重現的數據集。 不幸的是，我無法復制你所做的事情。 我注意到你的情節中的z軸設置為零，我試圖重置我的沒有成功。 然而，即使將點調整到繪圖范圍內，我仍然無法讓它顯示出來。 這是我得到的情節： 當我運行此代碼時

R version 3.2.1 (2015-06-18)
Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit)
Running under: Windows 8 x64 (build 9200)

locale:
[1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252  LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252    LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C                          
[5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252    

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base     

other attached packages:
[1] plotly_2.0.16 ggplot2_2.0.0

loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
 [1] Rcpp_0.12.3      digest_0.6.9     grid_3.2.1       plyr_1.8.3       R6_2.1.2         jsonlite_0.9.19  gtable_0.1.2     magrittr_1.5     scales_0.3.0     httr_1.1.0      
[11] viridis_0.3.2    tools_3.2.1      htmlwidgets_0.5  munsell_0.4.2    yaml_2.1.13      base64enc_0.1-3  colorspace_1.2-6 htmltools_0.3    gridExtra_2.0.0 

為了完整性，這是我的會話信息：

 R version 3.2.1 (2015-06-18) Platform: x86_64-w64-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) Running under: Windows 8 x64 (build 9200) locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=English_United States.1252 LC_CTYPE=English_United States.1252 LC_MONETARY=English_United States.1252 LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=English_United States.1252 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods base other attached packages: [1] plotly_2.0.16 ggplot2_2.0.0 loaded via a namespace (and not attached): [1] Rcpp_0.12.3 digest_0.6.9 grid_3.2.1 plyr_1.8.3 R6_2.1.2 jsonlite_0.9.19 gtable_0.1.2 magrittr_1.5 scales_0.3.0 httr_1.1.0 [11] viridis_0.3.2 tools_3.2.1 htmlwidgets_0.5 munsell_0.4.2 yaml_2.1.13 base64enc_0.1-3 colorspace_1.2-6 htmltools_0.3 gridExtra_2.0.0 

再次感謝！

Answer 1

使用虹膜數據集（您沒有提供可重現的示例），您可以嘗試：

set.seed(100)
d <- diamonds[sample(nrow(diamonds), 1000), ]

p <- plot_ly(d, x = carat, y = price, z=depth, text = paste("Clarity: ", clarity),
        type="scatter3d", mode="markers")

p %>% 
add_trace(x = 2.5, y = 5000, z = 0, type = "scatter3d", text = "test", mode = "text") %>% 
add_trace(x = 2.5, y = 15000, z = 0, type = "scatter3d", text = "test", mode = "text") %>% 
layout(showlegend = FALSE)