使用datetimepeaker以編程方式更改系統時間

Question

我正在嘗試使用以下C＃代碼更改系統日期和時間。 但是結果是在systemdate中沒有發生任何更改（也沒有引發任何錯誤）。 我也嘗試取消注釋代碼的注釋部分。 但是沒有效果。 :(之后，我嘗試從命令提示符處更改時間。（不使用c＃）然后顯示“客戶端未保留必需的特權。”我知道此消息可能與代碼沒有任何關系，但是我正在添加它讓我的情況更清楚。

   [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
      public struct Systemtime
     {
        public ushort Year;
        public ushort Month;
        public ushort DayOfWeek;
        public ushort Day;
        public ushort Hour;
        public ushort Minute;
        public ushort Second;
        public ushort Millisecond;
     }
    /*
            [DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "GetSystemTime", SetLastError = true)]
            [return: MarshalAsAttribute(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
            public static extern bool Win32GetSystemTime([InAttribute]ref Systemtime sysTime);
     */
    [DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "SetSystemTime", SetLastError = true)]
    [return: MarshalAsAttribute(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
    public static extern bool Win32SetSystemTime([InAttribute]ref Systemtime sysTime);

    private void DateTimeSelectedButton_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //var neededtime = MonthChangePhenomenonDateTimePicker.Value - TimeSpan.FromHours(5)-TimeSpan.FromMinutes(30);
        // Set system date and time

        Systemtime updatedTime = new Systemtime();
        updatedTime.Year = (ushort)MonthChangePhenomenonDateTimePicker.Value.Year;
        updatedTime.Month = (ushort)MonthChangePhenomenonDateTimePicker.Value.Month;
        updatedTime.Day = (ushort)MonthChangePhenomenonDateTimePicker.Value.Day;

        // UTC time; it will be modified according to the regional settings of the target computer so the actual hour might differ
        updatedTime.Hour = (ushort)MonthChangePhenomenonDateTimePicker.Value.Hour;
        updatedTime.Minute = (ushort)MonthChangePhenomenonDateTimePicker.Value.Minute;
        updatedTime.Second = (ushort)MonthChangePhenomenonDateTimePicker.Value.Second;
        // Call the unmanaged function that sets the new date and time instantly
        Win32SetSystemTime(ref updatedTime);

        MessageBox.Show(@"You Have Current System Time: " + updatedTime);
    }

請幫助我知道出了什么問題。 提前致謝。 :)

Answer 1

在調用“ SetSystemTime”函數之前，您必須使用“ AdjustTokenPrivileges”函數來提高SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME特權。 該函數位於Advapi32.dll中。

Answer 2

以下是一個C＃控制台應用程序，它基於Tri Nguyen博客的文章“ C＃–如何啟用SeDebugPrivilege？ ”提高了SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME，並在我的Windows 7 64位筆記本電腦上進行了測試。 請不要忘記在此博客上發表評論。

using System;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {
        [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        static extern IntPtr GetCurrentProcess();

        [DllImport("kernel32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        static extern bool CloseHandle(IntPtr hHandle);

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        public struct LUID
        {
            public UInt32 LowPart;
            public Int32 HighPart;
        }

        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
        public struct TOKEN_PRIVILEGES
        {
            public UInt32 PrivilegeCount;
            public LUID Luid;
            public UInt32 Attributes;
        }

        [DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        static extern bool OpenProcessToken(IntPtr ProcessHandle,
            UInt32 DesiredAccess, out IntPtr TokenHandle);

        [DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        static extern bool LookupPrivilegeValue(string lpSystemName, string lpName,
            out LUID lpLuid);

        // Use this signature if you do not want the previous state
        [DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        static extern bool AdjustTokenPrivileges(IntPtr TokenHandle,
           [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]bool DisableAllPrivileges,
           ref TOKEN_PRIVILEGES NewState,
           UInt32 Zero,
           IntPtr Null1,
           IntPtr Null2);

        private static uint TOKEN_QUERY = 0x0008;
        private static uint TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x0020;

        public const UInt32 SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x00000002;

        public const string SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME = "SeSystemtimePrivilege";

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            IntPtr hToken;
            string sSEPrivilegeName = SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME;
            LUID luidSEPrivilegeNameValue;
            TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tkpPrivileges;

            if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(), TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, out hToken))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("OpenProcessToken() failed, error = {0}. {1} is not available", Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(), sSEPrivilegeName);
                return;
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("OpenProcessToken() successfully");
            }

            if (!LookupPrivilegeValue(null, SE_SYSTEMTIME_NAME, out luidSEPrivilegeNameValue))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("LookupPrivilegeValue() failed, error = {0}. {1} is not available", Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(), sSEPrivilegeName);
                CloseHandle(hToken);
                return;
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("LookupPrivilegeValue() successfully");
            }

            tkpPrivileges.PrivilegeCount = 1;
            tkpPrivileges.Luid = luidSEPrivilegeNameValue;
            tkpPrivileges.Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;

            if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, false, ref tkpPrivileges, 0, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero))
            {
                Console.WriteLine("LookupPrivilegeValue() failed, error = {0}. {1} is not available", Marshal.GetLastWin32Error(), sSEPrivilegeName);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0} is now available", sSEPrivilegeName);
            }
            CloseHandle(hToken);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }
    }
}