xml反序列化為對象c＃

Question

我有要反序列化為C＃對象的字符串中的xml對象。 我已經測試了簡單的性別類，並且工作正常，但不確定為什么我的其他xml文檔不起作用

XML文件

<StudentByPersonCode>
  <StudentByPersonCode list="1">
    <Item>
      <PERSON_CODE>33317</PERSON_CODE>
      <FORENAME>Louis</FORENAME>
      <MIDDLE_NAMES>Ane</MIDDLE_NAMES>
      <SURNAME>Sullivan</SURNAME>
      <TITLE>MISS</TITLE>
      <SEX>F</SEX>
      <DATE_OF_BIRTH>1/01/1998 00:00:00</DATE_OF_BIRTH>
      <PROGRESS_STATUS>A</PROGRESS_STATUS>
    </Item>
   </StudentByPersonCode>
 </StudentByPersonCode>

學生班對象

[Serializable]
[XmlRoot("StudentByPersonCode")]
public class Student
{
    [XmlElement("StudentByPersonCode ")]
    public List<StudentListWrap> StudentListWrap = new List<StudentListWrap>();

    public WebServiceStatus WebServiceStatus { get; set; }
}

public class StudentListWrap
{
    [XmlAttribute("list")]
    public string ListTag { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("Item")]
    public List<Students> Students = new List<Students>();

}


public class Students
{
    [XmlElement("PERSON_CODE")]
    public int PersonCode { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("TITLE")]
    public string Title { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("FORENAME")]
    public string Forename { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("MIDDLE_NAMES")]
    public string MiddleName { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("SURNAME")]
    public string Surname { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("SEX")]
    public string Sex { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("DATE_OF_BIRTH")]
    public DateTime DateOfBirth { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("PROGRESS_STATUS")]
    public string ProgressStatus { get; set; }
} 

反序列化的類

 public static T DeserializeXMLToObject<T>(string xml) where T : class
    {
        T obj = null;
        StringReader strReader = null;
        XmlSerializer serializer = null;
        XmlTextReader xmlReader = null;
        try
        {
            strReader = new StringReader(xml);
            serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(T));
            xmlReader = new XmlTextReader(strReader);
            obj = (T)serializer.Deserialize(xmlReader);
        }
        catch (Exception exp)
        {
            //Handle Exception Code
            var s = "d";
        }
        finally
        {
            if (xmlReader != null)
            {
                xmlReader.Close();
            }
            if (strReader != null)
            {
                strReader.Close();
            }
        }
        return (T)Convert.ChangeType(obj, typeof(T));
    }

}

可以正常工作的XML文檔

<Genders>
 <Genders list="1">
  <Item>
   <CODE>M</CODE>
   <DESCRIPTION>Male</DESCRIPTION>
  </Item>
  <Item>
   <CODE>F</CODE>
   <DESCRIPTION>Female</DESCRIPTION>
  </Item>
 </Genders>
</Genders>

性別對象類別

 [Serializable]
[XmlRoot("Genders")]
public class Gender
{

    [XmlElement("Genders")]
    public List<GenderListWrap> GenderListWrap = new List<GenderListWrap>();

    public WebServiceStatus WebServiceStatus { get; set; }
}


public class GenderListWrap
{
    [XmlAttribute("list")]
    public string ListTag { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("Item")]
    public List<Item> GenderList = new List<Item>();
}



public class Item
{
    [XmlElement("CODE")]
    public string Code { get; set; }

    [XmlElement("DESCRIPTION")]
    public string Description { get; set; }
}

Answer 1

我建議您不小心在此行中添加一個空格：

[XmlElement("StudentByPersonCode ")]

嘗試這個：

[XmlElement("StudentByPersonCode")]

Answer 2

首先，@ rbr94已提到[XmlElement（“ StudentByPersonCode”）]中的空格。

其次，DateTime字段解析不正確。 正確的是，例如： <DATE_OF_BIRTH>2011-01-10</DATE_OF_BIRTH> 。 無論如何，您都不需要那里的小時作為出生日期。

如果必須從XML中解析日期，則正確的格式為：

2010-01-01T00：00：00