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從ArrayList提取字符串,該字符串從listview獲取項目

[英]Extract String from ArrayList which get the item from listview

我想從String的arraylist中提取字符串,該arraylist由listView中的選定項填充。
數組列表的結果是:

     {studentName=XXX,studentID=SF10001}
     {studentName=YYYY,studentID=SF10002}

我只想獲取SF10001和SF10002的studentID。 下面是我的代碼:

     SparseBooleanArray checked = list.getCheckedItemPositions();
     ArrayList<String> selectedItems = new ArrayList<String>();

    for (int i = 0; i < checked.size(); i++) {
        // Item position in adapter
        int position = checked.keyAt(i);
        // Add sport if it is checked i.e.) == TRUE!
        if (checked.valueAt(i))
            selectedItems.add(adapter.getItem(position));
    }

    String[] outputStrArr = new String[selectedItems.size()];

    for (int i = 0; i < selectedItems.size(); i++) {

            outputStrArr[i] = selectedItems.get(i);

    }

    Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
            ResultActivity.class);

    // Create a bundle object
    Bundle b = new Bundle();
    b.putStringArray("selectedItems", outputStrArr);

    // Add the bundle to the intent.
    intent.putExtras(b);

    // start the ResultActivity
    startActivity(intent);
    }

這就是結果Activity.java

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_result);
    Bundle b = getIntent().getExtras();
    String[] resultArr = b.getStringArray("selectedItems");

    ListView lv = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.outputList);

    ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
            android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1, resultArr);
    lv.setAdapter(adapter);


}

@SoulRayder因此,我創建了一個StudentData類:

public class StudentData implements Serializable {
String studentName;
String studentID;

public String getStudentNameStudentData() {
    return studentName;

}

public String getStudentID()
{
    return studentID;
}

我像tis一樣更改代碼:

    SparseBooleanArray checked = list.getCheckedItemPositions();

    ArrayList<StudentData> selectedItems = new ArrayList<StudentData>();

    for (int i = 0; i < checked.size(); i++) {
        // Item position in adapter
        int position = checked.keyAt(i);
        // Add sport if it is checked i.e.) == TRUE!
       if (checked.valueAt(i))

            selectedItems.add(adapter.getItem(position));
    }

    String[] outputStrArr = new String[selectedItems.size()];

    for (int i = 0; i < selectedItems.size(); i++) {

            outputStrArr[i] = selectedItems.get(i).getStudentID();

    }

    Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
            ResultActivity.class);

    // Create a bundle object
    Bundle b = new Bundle();
    b.putStringArray("selectedItems", outputStrArr);

    // Add the bundle to the intent.
    intent.putExtras(b);

    // start the ResultActivity
    startActivity(intent);
    }

但是這段代碼顯示了錯誤:

 selectedItems.add(adapter.getItem(position));

ArrayList不能應用於(java.lang.String)。 如何解決問題。 順便說一句,謝謝您的立即答復:D

解決問題的兩種方法:

1) 更簡單的方法,但是效率 :(如果可以保證所有字符串都使用確切的模板,或者在下面的函數中添加進一步的驗證,則可以使用此方法)

 public string extractStudentID(string input)
 {
      string [] parts = input.substring(1,input.length-1).split(",");

      return parts[1].split("=")[1];
 }

並在您的代碼中使用它,如下所示

 for (int i = 0; i < checked.size(); i++) {
    // Item position in adapter
    int position = checked.keyAt(i);
    // Add sport if it is checked i.e.) == TRUE!
    if (checked.valueAt(i))
        selectedItems.add(extractStudentID(adapter.getItem(position)));
}

2)為您的學生數據創建一個班級

class StudentData
{
       public string studentName;
       public string studentID;
}

使用這些對象的數組列表,而不是字符串數組列表,並相應地在所有其他位置修改代碼:

 ArrayList<StudentData> selectedItems = new ArrayList<StudentData>();

然后,您可以隨時通過以下方式輕松訪問學生證

 selectedItems.get(index).studentID;

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