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使用自動完成功能更新Enter事件處理程序中的ComboBox項目

[英]Update ComboBox Items in Enter event handler with Autocomplete

我有一個組合框。 其自動完成模式設置為“ SuggestAppend”,自動完成源設置為“ ListItems”。 如果我嘗試更新組合框的Enter事件處理程序中該組合框的項目列表,則會出現以下意外行為。

當組合框未聚焦時,我通過單擊組合框旁邊的箭頭將其聚焦,則項目列表將掉落並立即折疊。 由於組合框已經聚焦,因此隨后在箭頭上單擊下拉列表會很好。

我懷疑這是因為,當我在Enter事件處理程序中更新項目列表時,會觸發另一個事件(項目列表已更改?)以使自動完成功能處理其魔力,從而觸發組合框折疊。

我該怎么辦? 請注意,僅當我知道該組合框將要很快使用時,才對組合框中的項目列表進行更新對我來說很重要(因此,輸入事件處理程序)。

這是一個最小的可編譯示例(按鈕在那里,因此組合框最初並未處於焦點狀態):

Form1設計器:

partial class Form1
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Required designer variable.
    /// </summary>
    private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

    /// <summary>
    /// Clean up any resources being used.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="disposing">true if managed resources should be disposed; otherwise, false.</param>
    protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
    {
        if (disposing && (components != null))
        {
            components.Dispose();
        }
        base.Dispose(disposing);
    }

    #region Windows Form Designer generated code

    /// <summary>
    /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify
    /// the contents of this method with the code editor.
    /// </summary>
    private void InitializeComponent()
    {
        this.comboBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox();
        this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
        this.SuspendLayout();
        // 
        // comboBox1
        // 
        this.comboBox1.AutoCompleteMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoCompleteMode.SuggestAppend;
        this.comboBox1.AutoCompleteSource = System.Windows.Forms.AutoCompleteSource.ListItems;
        this.comboBox1.FormattingEnabled = true;
        this.comboBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(50, 83);
        this.comboBox1.Name = "comboBox1";
        this.comboBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(190, 24);
        this.comboBox1.TabIndex = 1;
        this.comboBox1.Enter += new System.EventHandler(this.comboBox1_Enter);
        // 
        // button1
        // 
        this.button1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(165, 35);
        this.button1.Name = "button1";
        this.button1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 23);
        this.button1.TabIndex = 0;
        this.button1.Text = "button1";
        this.button1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
        // 
        // Form1
        // 
        this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(8F, 16F);
        this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
        this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(282, 255);
        this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
        this.Controls.Add(this.comboBox1);
        this.Name = "Form1";
        this.Text = "Form1";
        this.ResumeLayout(false);
    }

    #endregion

    private System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox comboBox1;
    private System.Windows.Forms.Button button1;
}

Form1.cs中:

public partial class Form1 : Form
{
    public Form1()
    {
        InitializeComponent();
    }
    private void comboBox1_Enter(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        string[] items = new string[] { "A", "B", "C" };          
        comboBox1.Items.Clear();
        comboBox1.Items.AddRange(items);
    }
}

對於您的方案,只需將ComboBox.Items修改包含在BeginUpdate / EndUpdate調用中即可:

private void comboBox1_Enter(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    string[] items = new string[] { "A", "B", "C" };
    comboBox1.BeginUpdate();
    comboBox1.Items.Clear();
    comboBox1.Items.AddRange(items);
    comboBox1.EndUpdate();
}

它可以防止對引起問題的Items.Clear調用立即做出反應。

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