當將帶有Java語音匹配庫的rdd映射到null值時，Spark會引發java.lang.NullPointerException

Question

我有一個RDD，我是使用map從DataFrame轉到的：

case class Record(id_1: Int, fnam_1: String, lnam_1: String, id_2: Long, fnam_2: String, lnam_2: String)
val rdd = df.map {
  case Row(id_1: Int, fnam_1: String, lnam_1: String, id_2: Long, fnam_2: String, lnam_2: String) =>
    Record(id_1, fnam_1, lnam_1, id_2, fnam_2, lnam_2)
}

然后，我使用Java語音匹配庫對此rdd執行過濾操作（如下所示）：

import edu.ualr.oyster.utilities.DoubleMetaphone

def matchFirstName(rec: Record) = {
  val s1 = Option(rec.fnam_1).getOrElse("")
  val s2 = Option(rec.fnam_2).getOrElse("")
  if (s1.isEmpty || s2.isEmpty)
    false
  else
    new DoubleMetaphone().compareDoubleMetaphone(s1, s2)
}

val rdd_filtered = rdd.filter(matchFirstName(_))

運行此命令時，出現NPE錯誤：

17/04/06 19:06:31 WARN scheduler.TaskSetManager: Lost task 0.0 in stage 4.0 (TID 160, my.work.cluster.com): java.lang.NullPointerException
    at edu.ualr.oyster.utilities.DoubleMetaphone.compareDoubleMetaphone(DoubleMetaphone.java:1020)
    at funpackage.EntityResolution$.phoneticMatching(EntityResolution.scala:106)
    at esurance.EntityResolution$.esurance$EntityResolution$$matchNames$1(EntityResolution.scala:118)
    at esurance.EntityResolution$$anonfun$8.apply(EntityResolution.scala:137)
    at esurance.EntityResolution$$anonfun$8.apply(EntityResolution.scala:137)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$14.hasNext(Iterator.scala:390)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.hasNext(Iterator.scala:327)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$11.hasNext(Iterator.scala:327)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$$anon$10.hasNext(Iterator.scala:308)
    at scala.collection.Iterator$class.foreach(Iterator.scala:727)
    at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.foreach(Iterator.scala:1157)
    at scala.collection.generic.Growable$class.$plus$plus$eq(Growable.scala:48)
    at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.$plus$plus$eq(ArrayBuffer.scala:103)
    at scala.collection.mutable.ArrayBuffer.$plus$plus$eq(ArrayBuffer.scala:47)
    at scala.collection.TraversableOnce$class.to(TraversableOnce.scala:273)
    at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.to(Iterator.scala:1157)
    at scala.collection.TraversableOnce$class.toBuffer(TraversableOnce.scala:265)
    at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.toBuffer(Iterator.scala:1157)
    at scala.collection.TraversableOnce$class.toArray(TraversableOnce.scala:252)
    at scala.collection.AbstractIterator.toArray(Iterator.scala:1157)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan$$anonfun$5.apply(SparkPlan.scala:215)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.execution.SparkPlan$$anonfun$5.apply(SparkPlan.scala:215)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1850)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$$anonfun$runJob$5.apply(SparkContext.scala:1850)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.ResultTask.runTask(ResultTask.scala:66)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.Task.run(Task.scala:88)
    at org.apache.spark.executor.Executor$TaskRunner.run(Executor.scala:214)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我嘗試在項目中的一對字符串上使用語音匹配，並且確實可以正常工作。 我還使用了包裝在用戶定義函數中的spark sql中的相同庫，沒有任何問題。 我懷疑問題可能是由於我的某些值可能會丟失（空）。 但是我嘗試使用其中的Option來解決這個問題。 知道為什么這失敗了嗎？

Answer 1

我沒有嘗試深入edu.ualr.oyster庫以查看是否引起異常。 但這似乎是事實。 我切換為使用org.apache.commons.codec.language庫（相同的雙元音功能），並且該程序可以正常工作在火花上。