WPF TextBox Extension無法使用MahApps TextBoxHelper

Question

我有一個擴展的wpf文本框，我想使用MahApps TextBoxHelper添加水印。 使用常規文本框效果很好，但是當我嘗試用擴展的文本框TouchTextBox替換它們時，水印和Metro風格一起消失了。 我的擴展文本框旨在與自定義觸摸鍵盤配合使用，並且它具有許多旨在處理此功能的事件：

XAML：

<TextBox x:Class="MyNamespaceHERE.TouchTextBox"
     xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
     xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
     xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
     xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
     xmlns:Controls="clr-namespace:MahApps.Metro.Controls;assembly=MahApps.Metro"
     xmlns:local="clr-namespace:MyNamespaceHERE"
     mc:Ignorable="d" 
     GotFocus="TouchTextBox_GotFocus"
     LostFocus="TouchTextBox_LostFocus">
</TextBox>

背后的代碼：

public partial class TouchTextBox : TextBox
{

    public TouchTextBox()
    {
        InitializeComponent();

    }

    private void TouchTextBox_GotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        StaticEvents.OnShowTouchKeyboard(sender, e);
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardKeyTouch += StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardKeyTouch;
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch += StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch;
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch += StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch;
    }

    private void StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        int i = CaretIndex;
        if (CaretIndex == 0) return;
        Text = Text.Remove(CaretIndex - 1, 1);
        CaretIndex = i - 1;
    }

    private void StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        int i = CaretIndex;
        Text = Text.Insert(CaretIndex, " ");
        CaretIndex = i + 1;
    }

    private void StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardKeyTouch(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        int i = CaretIndex;
        string t = (sender as Button).Content.ToString();
        Text = Text.Insert(CaretIndex, t);
        CaretIndex = i + 1;
    }

    private void TouchTextBox_LostFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        StaticEvents.OnHideTouchKeyboard(sender, e);
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardKeyTouch -= StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardKeyTouch;
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch -= StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch;
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch -= StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch;
    }
}

我跟着我在這個解決方案中的建議在這里 ，但到目前為止還沒有解決這個問題。 根據解決方案，我需要添加基於TextBox的樣式，因此這是我的資源字典中的內容：

<Style TargetType="local:TouchTextBox" BasedOn="{StaticResource {x:Type TextBox}}" x:Key="TouchTextBoxStyle"/>

我將這種樣式添加到我的TouchTextBox控件的每個實例中，使它們看起來像這樣：

<local:TouchTextBox x:Name="UsernameTextBox" Controls:TextBoxHelper.Watermark="Username" Width="200" Text="{Binding Username}" Style="{StaticResource TouchTextBoxStyle}"/>
<local:TouchTextBox x:Name="PasswordTextBox" Controls:TextBoxHelper.Watermark="Password" Width="200" Margin="0,30,0,0" Text="{Binding Password}" Style="{StaticResource TouchTextBoxStyle}"/>

到目前為止沒有運氣。 如何通過自定義的TouchTextBox用戶控件來獲取MahApps的TextBoxHelper的所有出色功能？ 我非常感謝您可以提供的任何指導。

編輯：

我接受了Joel Lucsy的建議，並實現了一個TouchTextBoxHelper類來處理事件處理的DependencyProperty ：

public class TouchTextBoxHelper : DependencyObject
{
    public static readonly DependencyProperty IsTouchKeyboardTargetProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("IsTouchKeyboardTarget", typeof(bool), typeof(TouchTextBoxHelper), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(false, IsTouchKeyboardTargetChanged));


    [AttachedPropertyBrowsableForType(typeof(TextBox))]
    public static bool GetIsTouchKeyboardTargetEnabled(DependencyObject obj)
    {
        return (bool)obj.GetValue(IsTouchKeyboardTargetProperty);
    }

    [AttachedPropertyBrowsableForType(typeof(TextBox))]
    public static void SetIsTouchKeyboardTargetEnabled(DependencyObject obj, bool value)
    {
        obj.SetValue(IsTouchKeyboardTargetProperty, value);
        TextBox tb = obj as TextBox;
        if (tb == null) return;
        if (value)
        {

            tb.GotFocus += TextBoxBaseGotFocus;
            tb.LostFocus += TextBoxBaseLostFocus;
        }
        else
        {
            tb.GotFocus -= TextBoxBaseGotFocus;
            tb.LostFocus -= TextBoxBaseLostFocus;
        }
    }

    private static void IsTouchKeyboardTargetChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
    {
        var tb = d as TextBox;
        if (null == tb)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException("The property 'IsTouchKeyboardTarget' may only be set on TextBox elements.");
        }

        if (e.OldValue != e.NewValue)
        {
            //tb.SetValue(SpellCheck.IsEnabledProperty, (bool)e.NewValue);
            if ((bool)e.NewValue)
            {
                tb.GotFocus += TextBoxBaseGotFocus;
                tb.LostFocus += TextBoxBaseLostFocus;
            }
            else
            {
                tb.GotFocus -= TextBoxBaseGotFocus;
                tb.LostFocus -= TextBoxBaseLostFocus;
            }
        }
    }

    private static void TextBoxBaseGotFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        TouchTextBoxEvents.tb = sender as TextBox;
        StaticEvents.OnShowTouchKeyboard(sender, e);
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardKeyTouch += TouchTextBoxEvents.StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardKeyTouch;
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch += TouchTextBoxEvents.StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch;
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch += TouchTextBoxEvents.StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch;
    }

    private static void TextBoxBaseLostFocus(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
        StaticEvents.OnHideTouchKeyboard(sender, e);
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardKeyTouch -= TouchTextBoxEvents.StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardKeyTouch;
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch -= TouchTextBoxEvents.StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch;
        StaticEvents.TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch -= TouchTextBoxEvents.StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch;
    }
}

public class TouchTextBoxEvents
{
    public static TextBox tb = null;
    public static void StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardKeyTouch(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        int i = tb.CaretIndex;
        string t = (sender as Button).Content.ToString();
        tb.Text = tb.Text.Insert(tb.CaretIndex, t);
        tb.CaretIndex = i + 1;
    }

    public static void StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardBackspaceTouch(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        int i = tb.CaretIndex;
        if (tb.CaretIndex == 0) return;
        tb.Text = tb.Text.Remove(tb.CaretIndex - 1, 1);
        tb.CaretIndex = i - 1;
    }

    public static void StaticEvents_TouchKeyboardSpaceTouch(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        int i = tb.CaretIndex;
        tb.Text = tb.Text.Insert(tb.CaretIndex, " ");
        tb.CaretIndex = i + 1;
    }
}

這有點令人震驚，但確實有效！

Answer 1

與其創建自定義控件，不如創建一個DependencyProperty，類似於TextBoxHelper將事件添加到普通TextBox中的方式。 這也將消除對樣式的需要。

Answer 2

我認為您需要將此Attached Properties添加到TextBox以顯示WaterMark。

controls:TextBoxHelper.Watermark="My Watermark" 
controls:TextBoxHelper.UseFloatingWatermark="True" // If Needed.

使用TextBox完整代碼。

<TextBox Height="40" Width="125" MaxLength="15"  
    controls:TextBoxHelper.Watermark="My Watermark" 
    controls:TextBoxHelper.UseFloatingWatermark="True"/>

希望這可以幫助。