Debian 9：沒有安裝php5軟件包

Question

我需要安裝一些軟件包來為VB中運行的Debian 9操作系統中的項目准備工作區。 我有指示：

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The following Debian 8 packages are required to run [X-Product]:

sudo apt-get install exim4 ntp pwgen curl php5-dev php-pear pkg-config nmap libzmq3 libzmq3-dev libapache2-mod-php5 apache2 percona-server-server-5.6 php5-cli php5-mysql php5-curl php5-intl daemontools-run oracle-java8-installer ant ruby-compass libtool-bin
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當我運行命令時，我得到以下終端堆棧，

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Package php5-cli is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

Package php5-mysql is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

Package php5-curl is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

Package libapache2-mod-php5 is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Unable to locate package php5-dev
E: Unable to locate package libzmq3
E: Package 'libapache2-mod-php5' has no installation candidate
E: Package 'php5-cli' has no installation candidate
E: Package 'php5-mysql' has no installation candidate
E: Package 'php5-curl' has no installation candidate
E: Unable to locate package php5-intl

我在互聯網上做了一些研究，接下來做了以下幾點，

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php
sudo apt-get update

它根本沒有幫助我。 我需要解決這個問題？ 如果你問的話我對Debian知之甚少

注意：我按照提供的答案中的說明，問題仍然沒有解決，就像我看不到php version

當我運行sudo apt-get install php5.6的命令時

它在終端打印，

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Note, selecting 'php5.6-json' for regex 'php5.6'
Note, selecting 'php5.6-common' for regex 'php5.6'
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.

要查找PHP版本，

sudo php -v

它在終端打印，

sudo: php: command not found

更多信息，如果我運行它

sudo apt-get install php5-dev I get error E: Unable to locate package php5-dev

但是，命令sudo apt-get install php-dev是成功的

命令dpkg -l | grep php| awk '{print $2}' |tr "\\n" " " dpkg -l | grep php| awk '{print $2}' |tr "\\n" " " dpkg -l | grep php| awk '{print $2}' |tr "\\n" " "返回值，

這是否意味着我安裝了php7並阻止其他操作？

dh-php php-cli php-common php-dev php-gd php-pear php-xml php7.0-cli php7.0-common php7.0-dev php7.0-gd php7.0-json php7.0-opcache php7.0-readline php7.0-xml pkg-php-tools

Answer 1

打開終端並運行以下命令：

apt-get install apt-transport-https lsb-release ca-certificates

獲取gpg密鑰：

wget -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/php.gpg https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg

將新存儲庫添加到源：

echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list

安裝PHP5.6

apt-get update apt-get install php5.6

更新

line echo "deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list ：

運行它，並記下輸出：

lsb_release -sc

在您選擇的編輯器中打開/etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list並將其附加到底部：

deb https://packages.sury.org/php/ OUTPUT_FROM_LSC_COMMAND main

Answer 2

包libapache2-mod-php5.6 ， php5-dev ， php5-mysql ， php5-curl只能安裝在debian Wheezy（7），Jessie（8）或Sid上。 另外ondrej / php存儲庫沒有為debian Stretch提供那些包它只提供php5.6包。

命令sudo apt-get install php-dev將安裝PHP7的開發模塊 ：

dh-php libssl-dev libssl-doc php7.1-cli php7.1-common php7.1-dev php7.1-json 
php7.1-opcache php7.1-readline pkg-php-tools shtool xml2

Answer 3

Debian 9不包含PHP 5.x（參見https://wiki.debian.org/PHP ）。 要從ppa安裝它，安裝包php5.6並相應地命名其他包（如libapache2-mod-php5.6而不是libapache2-mod-php5 ）

Answer 4

我有同樣的問題，試圖按照php的網站上的說明。

事實證明，在Debian 9上，它非常簡單：只需從包名中刪除版本即可。

# apt-get install php-common libapache2-mod-php php-cli

Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following additional packages will be installed:
  libapache2-mod-php7.0 php7.0-cli php7.0-common php7.0-json php7.0-opcache
  php7.0-readline
Suggested packages:
  php-pear
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  libapache2-mod-php libapache2-mod-php7.0 php-cli php-common php7.0-cli
  php7.0-common php7.0-json php7.0-opcache php7.0-readline