Yii2 創建用戶表

Question

我將帶有高級應用程序模板的 Yii 2 安裝到我的本地主機上，一切都很好，除了命令 migrate 當我使用 cmd 創建用戶表時它沒有做任何事情。 我在 main-local 中的代碼：“I:\zzerver\Uwamp -port 84\uw-cms-p8585\www\yii1\common\config\main-local.php”

是 ：

return [
    'components' => [
        'db' => [
            'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
            'dsn' => 'mysql:host=localhost:8585;dbname=db001name001',
            'username' => 'db001user001',
            'password' => 'yii2db001',
            'charset' => 'utf8',
        ],
        'mailer' => [
            'class' => 'yii\swiftmailer\Mailer',
            'viewPath' => '@common/mail',
            // send all mails to a file by default. You have to set
            // 'useFileTransport' to false and configure a transport
            // for the mailer to send real emails.
            'useFileTransport' => true,
        ],
    ],
];

我確實將 localhost:8585 更改為 127.0.0.1:8585 但仍然有同樣的問題，我使用的是 phpmyadmin，服務器是 Uwamp

init 命令運行良好，但是當我嘗試時：php yii migrate 或 yii migrate 沒有任何反應。 這是命令

它顯示的所有內容，並且沒有在數據庫中創建任何內容

我確實下載了“帶有高級應用程序模板的 Yii 2”，然后我打開了 cmd 並運行了 php init

I:\zzerver\Uwamp -port 84\uw-cms-p8585\www\yii1>php init
Yii Application Initialization Tool v1.0

Which environment do you want the application to be initialized in?

  [0] Development
  [1] Production

  Your choice [0-1, or "q" to quit] 0

  Initialize the application under 'Development' environment? [yes|no] y

  Start initialization ...

      exist backend/config/main-local.php
            ...overwrite? [Yes|No|All|Quit] All
  overwrite backend/config/main-local.php
  unchanged backend/config/params-local.php
  unchanged backend/config/test-local.php
  unchanged backend/web/index-test.php
  unchanged backend/web/index.php
  unchanged backend/web/robots.txt
  overwrite common/config/main-local.php
  unchanged common/config/params-local.php
  unchanged common/config/test-local.php
  unchanged console/config/main-local.php
  unchanged console/config/params-local.php
  overwrite frontend/config/main-local.php
  unchanged frontend/config/params-local.php
  unchanged frontend/config/test-local.php
  unchanged frontend/web/index-test.php
  unchanged frontend/web/index.php
  unchanged frontend/web/robots.txt
  unchanged yii
  unchanged yii_test
  unchanged yii_test.bat
   generate cookie validation key in backend/config/main-local.php
   generate cookie validation key in frontend/config/main-local.php
      chmod 0777 backend/runtime
      chmod 0777 backend/web/assets
      chmod 0777 frontend/runtime
      chmod 0777 frontend/web/assets
      chmod 0755 yii
      chmod 0755 yii_test

  ... initialization completed.


I:\zzerver\Uwamp -port 84\uw-cms-p8585\www\yii1>

我創建了數據庫名稱：db001name001，用戶：db001name001，密碼：yii2db001，

我將信息添加到 common\config\main-local.php

我確實再次打開 cmd 並運行 php yii migrate

I:\zzerver\Uwamp -port 84\uw-cms-p8585\www\yii1>php yii migrate
Yii Migration Tool (based on Yii v2.0.13-dev)

但什么也沒發生沒有為用戶創建表，我想為用戶創建表以開始創建注冊表單

common\config\main-local.php

<?php
return [
        'components' => [
            'db' => [
                'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
                'dsn' => 'mysql:host=localhost:8585;dbname=db001name001',
                'username' => 'db001user001',
                'password' => 'yii2db001',
                'charset' => 'utf8',
            ],
            'mailer' => [
                'class' => 'yii\swiftmailer\Mailer',
                'viewPath' => '@common/mail',
                // send all mails to a file by default. You have to set
                // 'useFileTransport' to false and configure a transport
                // for the mailer to send real emails.
                'useFileTransport' => true,
            ],
        ],
    ];

常見\配置\main.php：

    <?php
    return [
        'aliases' => [
            '@bower' => '@vendor/bower-asset',
            '@npm'   => '@vendor/npm-asset',
        ],
        'vendorPath' => dirname(dirname(__DIR__)) . '/vendor',
        'components' => [
            'cache' => [
                'class' => 'yii\caching\FileCache',
            ],
        ],
    ];

我的控制台 console\config\main.php"

<?php
$params = array_merge(
    require __DIR__ . '/../../common/config/params.php',
    require __DIR__ . '/../../common/config/params-local.php',
    require __DIR__ . '/params.php',
    require __DIR__ . '/params-local.php'
);

return [
    'id' => 'app-console',
    'basePath' => dirname(__DIR__),
    'bootstrap' => ['log'],
    'controllerNamespace' => 'console\controllers',
    'aliases' => [
        '@bower' => '@vendor/bower-asset',
        '@npm'   => '@vendor/npm-asset',
    ],
    'controllerMap' => [
        'fixture' => [
            'class' => 'yii\console\controllers\FixtureController',
            'namespace' => 'common\fixtures',
          ],
    ],
    'components' => [
        'log' => [
            'targets' => [
                [
                    'class' => 'yii\log\FileTarget',
                    'levels' => ['error', 'warning'],
                ],
            ],
        ],
    ],
    'params' => $params,
];

Answer 1

僅根據您提供的信息，我建議您在此處閱讀有關 Yii2 遷移的信息。 在您的示例中，您沒有向 Yii 提供任何命令，只是檢查了是否安裝了遷移工具。 之后/如果您這樣做了，請澄清您的問題 - 向我們展示您嘗試運行的命令，以及錯誤消息（如果有）。

鏈接的文檔有一些示例，包括用於創建表的代碼，這與您想要做的事情相同。

Answer 2

乍一看 ssems，你的 console/config/main.php 中沒有 db 組件

嘗試添加適當的數據庫連接，例如為 mysql

<?php
    $params = array_merge(
        require(__DIR__ . '/../../common/config/params.php'),
        require(__DIR__ . '/../../common/config/params-local.php'),
        require(__DIR__ . '/params.php'),
        require(__DIR__ . '/params-local.php')
    );


    return [
        'id' => 'app-console',
        'basePath' => dirname(__DIR__),
        'bootstrap' => ['log'],
        'controllerNamespace' => 'console\controllers',
        'components' => [
            'log' => [
                'targets' => [
                    [
                        'class' => 'yii\log\FileTarget',
                        'levels' => ['error', 'warning'],
                    ],
                ],
            ],
            'db' => [

                'class' => 'yii\db\Connection',
                'dsn' => 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=my_db_name',
                'username' => 'my_root',
                'password' => 'my_pwd',
                'charset' => 'utf8',
                'enableSchemaCache' => true, 

            ],

      ],
      'params' => $params,
  ];

然后嘗試運行你的遷移命令