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HttpClient發送空的POST數據

[英]HttpClient send null POST data

好吧...我在StackOverflow上閱讀了很多問題,但是仍然沒有得到答案,我有這個Web API控制器:

public class ERSController : ApiController
{
    [HttpGet]
    public HttpResponseMessage Get()
    {
        var resposne = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
        resposne.Content = new StringContent("test OK");
        return resposne;
    }

    [HttpPost]
    public HttpResponseMessage Post([FromUri]string ID,[FromBody] string Data)
    {
        var resposne = new HttpResponseMessage(HttpStatusCode.OK);
        //Some actions with database
        resposne.Content = new StringContent("Added");
        return resposne;
    }

}

我為此寫了一個小型測試器:

static void Main(string[] args)
{
    HttpClient client = new HttpClient();
    client.BaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:54916/");
    client.DefaultRequestHeaders.Accept.Clear();


    var content = new StringContent("<data>Hello</data>", Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");

    var response = client.PostAsync("api/ERS?ID=123", content);

    response.ContinueWith(p =>
    {
        string result = p.Result.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
        Console.WriteLine(result);
    });
    Console.ReadKey();
}

我總是在API中的參數Data上得到NULL

我嘗試將這些行添加到測試器:

client.DefaultRequestHeaders
                           .Accept
                           .Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue("application/json"));

仍然為NULL ,我還將內容替換為:

var values = new Dictionary<string, string>();
values.Add("Data", "Data");
var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(values);

仍然為NULL

我嘗試將請求切換為:

WebClient client = new WebClient();
client.Headers[HttpRequestHeader.ContentType] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";

var values = new NameValueCollection();
values["Data"] = "hello";
var task = client.UploadValuesTaskAsync("http://localhost:54916/api/ERS?ID=123", values);
task.ContinueWith((p) =>
{
    string response = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(p.Result);
    Console.WriteLine(response);
});

但是調試器仍然說“不!” Data仍然為NULL

我確實得到了ID,沒有問題。

如果要將其作為JSON字符串發送,則應執行此操作(使用Newtonsoft.Json ):

var serialized = JsonConvert.SerializeObject("Hello");
var content = new StringContent(serialized, Encoding.UTF8, "application/json");

使用FormUrlEncodedContent幾乎可以正確地FormUrlEncodedContent它,您要做的就是使用一個空名稱發送它,例如以下示例

var content = new FormUrlEncodedContent(new[]
{
    new KeyValuePair<string, string>("", "Hello")
});

var response = client.PostAsync("api/ERS?ID=123", content);

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