[英]pandas: problem using diff with groupby when index is non-unique
我使用熊貓(0.20.3版)和我想申請的diff()
與方法groupby()
但不是一個數據幀,其結果是“下划線”。
這是代碼:
import numpy as np
import pandas as pd
# creating the DataFrame
data = np.random.random(18).reshape(6,3)
indexes = ['B']*3 + ['A']*3
columns = ['x', 'y', 'z']
df = pd.DataFrame(data, index=indexes, columns=columns)
df.index.name = 'chain_id'
# Now I want to apply the diff method in function of the chain_id
df.groupby('chain_id').diff()
結果是一個下划線!
請注意, df.loc['A'].diff()
和df.loc['B'].diff()
確實返回了預期的結果,所以我不明白為什么它不能與groupby()
。
IIUC,您的錯誤:無法從重復軸重新索引
df.reset_index().groupby('chain_id').diff().set_index(df.index)
Out[859]:
x y z
chain_id
B NaN NaN NaN
B -0.468771 0.192558 -0.443570
B 0.323697 0.288441 0.441060
A NaN NaN NaN
A -0.198785 0.056766 0.081513
A 0.138780 0.563841 0.635097
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