[英]How to “Turn off messages about Windows Backup” using command line/ powershell
[英]Powershell - How to use Get-WindowsOptionalFeature command to “Turn Windows Features On and Off”
在Windows 10中,您可以在控制面板中“打開和關閉Windows功能” ; 你看到一個屏幕:
假設我想通過Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature
中的Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature
命令選擇IIS 6 WMI兼容性 。
如果我跑:
Get-WindowsOptionalFeature "IIS 6 WMI Compatibility"
我收到此錯誤:
Get-WindowsOptionalFeature : A positional parameter cannot be found that accepts argument 'IIS 6 WMI Compatibility'.
At line:1 char:1
+ Get-WindowsOptionalFeature "IIS 6 WMI Compatibility"
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-WindowsOptionalFeature], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : PositionalParameterNotFound,Microsoft.Dism.Commands.GetWindowsOptionalFeatureCommand
題
如何將這些功能的名稱映射到PowerShell命令?
結束目標
最終目標是自動設置新的開發人員和他的機器。
嗯,你找到了一個適合你的答案,但......
但是,您不需要使用通配符的函數。 這樣做......
Get-WmiObject -Class $Win32_OperatingSystem
SystemDirectory : C:\WINDOWS\system32
Organization :
BuildNumber : 17134
RegisteredUser :
SerialNumber : 00330-50027-66869-AAOEM
Version : 10.0.17134
$PSVersionTable
Name Value
---- -----
PSVersion 5.1.17134.165
PSEdition Desktop
PSCompatibleVersions {1.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 5.1.17134.165}
BuildVersion 10.0.17134.165
CLRVersion 4.0.30319.42000
WSManStackVersion 3.0
PSRemotingProtocolVersion 2.3
SerializationVersion 1.1.0.1
# List features all
(Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName '*') | Format-Table -Autosize
(Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName '*').Count
144
# List features for IIS
(Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName '*IIS*').Count
54
# List features for wmi
(Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName '*wmi*').Count
2
# List features for IIS or wmi
(Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName '*iis*|*wmi*').Count
55
# List features for IIS or wmi or hyperv
(Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName '*iis*|*wmi*|*hyper*').Count
63
我想到了。
以下代碼用於通過使用通配符查找功能
$features = Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online
Write-Host ('There are ' + $features.Count + ' Windows features available') -ForegroundColor Green
foreach($feature in $features)
{
if($feature.FeatureName -like "*IIS*WMI*") # wildcard search
{
$feature
}
}
上面的代碼返回:
There are 170 Windows features available
FeatureName : IIS-WMICompatibility
State : Disabled
因此,要啟用該功能,您可以運行:
$feature = Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName 'IIS-WMICompatibility'
Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature $feature -Online
注意:您必須以管理員身份運行Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature
...
您可以通過運行以下命令驗證它是否已啟用:
(Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName 'IIS-WMICompatibility').State
聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.