[英]Button and Image Alignment issues in UIButton
所以我有一個基於當前布局設計的UIBarbuttonItem。
import Foundation
import UIKit
class LocationManager: UIBarButtonItem {
var viewController: MainViewController?
lazy var customButton : UIButton = {
let customButton = UIButton(type: .system)
customButton.setImage(UIImage(named: "downArrow"), for: .normal)
customButton.imageEdgeInsets = UIEdgeInsetsMake(0, 20, 0, -10)
guard let customFont = UIFont(name: "NoirPro-SemiBold", size: 20) else {
fatalError("""
Failed to load the "CustomFont-Light" font.
Make sure the font file is included in the project and the font name is spelled correctly.
"""
)
}
customButton.semanticContentAttribute = UIApplication.shared
.userInterfaceLayoutDirection == .rightToLeft ? .forceLeftToRight : .forceRightToLeft
customButton.titleLabel?.font = customFont
customButton.setTitleColor(UIColor.black, for: .normal)
return customButton
}()
override init() {
super.init()
setupViews()
}
@objc func setupViews(){
customView = customButton
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
}
我正確地使用了圖像和標題,並為按鈕設置了圖像插圖,並且在加載時外觀很好。 但是,當我離開屏幕並返回時,似乎一切都亂丟了,圖像又被移回了,有時會有兩張圖像,其中一張的尺寸會變形。
我缺少的自定義按鈕實現有什么問題嗎?
我建議您創建自定義按鈕類,然后通過添加子視圖來創建標題和圖像。 在這種情況下,UIImageView和UILabel。 因為UIButton繼承自UIView,所以您可以輕松做到這一點。 使用這種方式我從來沒有遇到過問題。
這是我為您編寫的代碼:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
lazy var customButton: CustomButton = {
let button = CustomButton(frame: CGRect(x: 50,
y: 200,
width: view.frame.width - 100,
height: 50))
// This mask for rotation
button.autoresizingMask = [.flexibleLeftMargin,
.flexibleRightMargin,
.flexibleTopMargin,
.flexibleBottomMargin]
button.attrTitleLabel.text = "San Francisco, CA"
button.addTarget(self, action: #selector(chooseCity), for: .touchUpInside)
return button
}()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
view.backgroundColor = .blue
view.addSubview(customButton)
}
@objc func chooseCity() {
print("Choose city button has pressed")
}
}
class CustomButton: UIButton {
private let arrowImageSize: CGSize = CGSize(width: 20, height: 20)
private let sideOffset: CGFloat = 10
override init(frame: CGRect) {
super.init(frame: frame)
backgroundColor = .white
addSubview(attrTitleLabel)
addSubview(arrowImageView)
}
required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}
lazy var attrTitleLabel: UILabel = {
let label = UILabel()
label.font = UIFont(name: "NoirPro-SemiBold", size: 20)
label.textColor = .black
return label
}()
lazy var arrowImageView: UIImageView = {
let iv = UIImageView()
iv.image = UIImage(named: "arrow_down")
iv.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
return iv
}()
override func layoutSubviews() {
super.layoutSubviews()
arrowImageView.frame = CGRect(x: self.frame.width - arrowImageSize.width - sideOffset,
y: self.frame.height/2 - arrowImageSize.height/2,
width: arrowImageSize.width,
height: arrowImageSize.height)
attrTitleLabel.frame = CGRect(x: sideOffset, y: 0, width: self.frame.width - sideOffset*2 - arrowImageSize.width, height: self.frame.height)
}
}
外觀:
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