[英]ASP.NET Core on .NET 4.6 - how to do https
我試圖讓 https 在 VS2017 下的 ASP.NET Core 2.1 中使用 IIS Express 和經典的 .NET 框架(我需要經典的實體框架)。
使用 http,應用程序運行良好。 在項目屬性的調試部分啟用 https 會使新端點確實出現在 IIS Express 任務欄 UI 中,但請求它只會讓我“連接已重置”。 而不是“本地主機拒絕連接”。
在該窗格中設置 https 會修改Properties\\launchConfiguration.json", which in turn influences
.vs\\config\\applicationhost.config` 在啟動時。
我的網絡主機是經典的默認值:
WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
.UseStartup<Startup>()
.Build();
我對settings.json
url 一無所知。
(我認為這無關緊要,因為即使在此設置中,對於 https 請求,Kestrel 仍在 http 中提供服務,對嗎?)
如果您選中了為 HTTPS 配置的復選框,它應該是開箱即用的。
Program.cs
public class Program
{
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
CreateWebHostBuilder(args).Build().Run();
}
public static IWebHostBuilder CreateWebHostBuilder(string[] args) =>
WebHost.CreateDefaultBuilder(args)
.UseStartup<Startup>();
}
Startup.cs
public class Startup
{
public Startup(IConfiguration configuration)
{
Configuration = configuration;
}
public IConfiguration Configuration { get; }
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.Configure<CookiePolicyOptions>(options =>
{
// This lambda determines whether user consent for non-essential cookies is needed for a given request.
options.CheckConsentNeeded = context => true;
options.MinimumSameSitePolicy = SameSiteMode.None;
});
services.AddMvc().SetCompatibilityVersion(CompatibilityVersion.Version_2_1);
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
else
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
app.UseHsts();
}
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseCookiePolicy();
app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
}
}
Properties -> launchsettings.json
{
"iisSettings": {
"windowsAuthentication": false,
"anonymousAuthentication": true,
"iisExpress": {
"applicationUrl": "http://localhost:64202",
"sslPort": 44395
}
},
"profiles": {
"IIS Express": {
"commandName": "IISExpress",
"launchBrowser": true,
"environmentVariables": {
"ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"
}
},
"WebApplication4": {
"commandName": "Project",
"launchBrowser": true,
"applicationUrl": "https://localhost:5001;http://localhost:5000",
"environmentVariables": {
"ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"
}
}
}
}
這應該就是你所需要的。 如果您無法使其工作並進行比較,請創建一個新項目。
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