Tkinter-將窗口的特定范圍變成變量

Question

我正在Tkinter中制作井字游戲，目前可以使用，但是我希望代碼能夠識別單擊窗口中的范圍（例如0、0、200、200），以便可以更改變量。 這樣做的目的是讓游戲在連續出現三個時就知道。 我的問題（如您在第28-29行中看到的，如果self.clicked ...）正在嘗試創建一個變量（或其他解決方案），該變量將使窗口中的框的值為0或1，具體取決於它們已被點擊。 請幫忙。

from tkinter import *


tk = Tk()
width = 600
third = width / 3
canvas = Canvas(width=width, height=width)
tk.title = "Tic Tac Toe"


line1 = canvas.create_line(200, 0, 200, 600)
line2 = canvas.create_line(400, 0, 400, 600)
line3 = canvas.create_line(0, 200, 600, 200)
line4 = canvas.create_line(0, 400, 600, 400)


class XsorOs:
    def __init__(self):
        self.turn = 0
        self.clicked = []

    def click(self, row, col):
        if (row, col) not in self.clicked:
            if self.turn is 0:
                canvas.create_line(col * third, row * third, (col + 1) * third, (row + 1) * third)
                canvas.create_line((col + 1) * third, row * third, col * third, (row + 1) * third)
                self.turn += 1
                if self.clicked in range(0, 0, 200, 200):
                    print('hi')

            elif self.turn is 1:
                canvas.create_oval(col * third + 5, row * third + 5, (col + 1) * third - 5, (row + 1) * third - 5)
                self.turn -= 1
            else:
                print("Game Over")
            self.clicked.append((row, col))


def mouse_click(c, event):
    col = int(event.x / third)
    row = int(event.y / third)
    c.click(row, col)


xo = XsorOs()
canvas.pack()
canvas.bind("<Button-1>", lambda event: mouse_click(xo, event))
canvas.mainloop()

在我弄清楚如何做之前，print hi只是一個占位符。 我希望它成為“使窗口的這一部分成為1（從0開始）”。

Answer 1

我建議使用3x3數組存儲數據，然后使用一些if語句連續檢測3個數組。 我記得在tkinter中創建井字游戲，這是我使用的方法。

from tkinter import *

tk = Tk()
width = 600
third = width / 3
canvas = Canvas(width=width, height=width)
tk.title = "Tic Tac Toe"

line1 = canvas.create_line(200, 0, 200, 600)
line2 = canvas.create_line(400, 0, 400, 600)
line3 = canvas.create_line(0, 200, 600, 200)
line4 = canvas.create_line(0, 400, 600, 400)

game_board = [['' for x in range(3)] for y in range(3)]

class XsorOs:
    def __init__(self):
        self.turn = 0
        self.clicked = []
    def click(self, row, col):
        if (row, col) not in self.clicked:
            if self.turn % 2 == 0:
                canvas.create_line(col * third, row * third, (col + 1) * third, (row + 1) * third)
                canvas.create_line((col + 1) * third, row * third, col * third, (row + 1) * third)
                self.turn += 1
                game_board[row][col] = 'x'

            elif self.turn % 2 == 1:
                canvas.create_oval(col * third + 5, row * third + 5, (col + 1) * third - 5, (row + 1) * third - 5)
                self.turn += 1
                game_board[row][col] = 'o'
        ## add some if statements to detect diagonals, horizontals and verticals in a row.

def mouse_click(c, event):
    col = int(event.x / third)
    row = int(event.y / third)
    c.click(row, col)


xo = XsorOs()
canvas.pack()
canvas.bind("<Button-1>", lambda event: mouse_click(xo, event))
canvas.mainloop()