[英]Error in bundle install at creation of rails project Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. for SQlite3
[英]Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. for SQlite3
當我嘗試制作新的 rails 應用程序時,我在 Windows 上的 rails 中不斷收到以下錯誤? 它在安裝 sqlite3 時失敗。
current directory:
C:/Ruby25-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/sqlite3-1.4.0/ext/sqlite3
C:/Ruby25-x64/bin/ruby.exe -r ./siteconf20190220-14164-174xy0j.rb extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... yes
checking for pthread_create() in -lpthread... yes
checking for -ldl... no
checking for dlopen()... no
missing function dlopen
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=C:/Ruby25-x64/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-sqlcipher
--without-sqlcipher
--with-sqlite3-config
--without-sqlite3-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
--with-sqlcipher
--without-sqlcipher
--with-sqlite3-dir
--without-sqlite3-dir
--with-sqlite3-include
--without-sqlite3-include=${sqlite3-dir}/include
--with-sqlite3-lib
--without-sqlite3-lib=${sqlite3-dir}/lib
--with-pthreadlib
--without-pthreadlib
--with-dllib
--without-dllib
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can
be found here:
C:/Ruby25-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.5.0/sqlite3-1.4.0/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in
C:/Ruby25-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/gems/sqlite3-1.4.0 for inspection.
Results logged to
C:/Ruby25-x64/lib/ruby/gems/2.5.0/extensions/x64-mingw32/2.5.0/sqlite3-1.4.0/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.4.0), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.4.0' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'`
succeeds before bundling.
我在我的機器上安裝了 sqlite3 並且我使用的是 Windows 10。我嘗試運行 gem install sqlite3 命令,就像它提示我一樣,但它仍然失敗我做錯了什么?
可能,您使用不同的 rails 版本。
解決方案是將sqlite的版本更改為1.3.6:
gem 'sqlite3', '~> 1.3.6'
在此更改后運行命令:
bundle update
試試這個$ sudo apt-get install libsqlite3-dev
然后, $ bundle install
嘗試從系統中卸載所有版本的 sqlite3 gem 並僅重新安裝 1.4.0 版本
嗨,當我嘗試在沒有安裝 MinGW gem 的情況下安裝 SQLite gem 時收到相同的消息
C:\Sites>ridk exec pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-dlfcn
安裝它並重試如果你沒有安裝 RailsInstaller,它應該可以工作。 如果沒有,請先嘗試卸載它,刪除剩余的文件夾並通過命令gem install rails
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