[英]Close button on Tab pages in Winforms
我試圖在 TabControl 的標簽頁上添加一個關閉按鈕,並在鼠標懸停在其上時將關閉按鈕的顏色從淺灰色更改為黑色。 但是,顏色永遠不會改變。
創建 DrawEventArgsCustom 類以指示鼠標懸停在關閉按鈕上。 如果為真,則執行更改顏色的語句,但顏色永遠不會改變。
private void tabControl1_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
{
try
{
Rectangle r = e.Bounds;
r = this.tabControl1.GetTabRect(e.Index);
r.Offset(2, 2);
Brush TitleBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
Brush CloseBrush = new SolidBrush(Color.Gray);
Brush CloseBrushSelected = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);
Font f = this.Font;
string title = this.tabControl1.TabPages[e.Index].Text;
e.Graphics.DrawString(title, f, TitleBrush, new PointF(r.X, r.Y));
if (e is DrawEventArgsCustom)
{
if (((DrawEventArgsCustom)e) != null && ((DrawEventArgsCustom)e).HoverTrue == true)
e.Graphics.DrawString("x", f, CloseBrushSelected, new PointF
(r.X + (this.tabControl1.GetTabRect(e.Index).Width - _imageLocation.X), _imageLocation.Y));
}
e.Graphics.DrawString("x", f, CloseBrush, new PointF
(r.X + (this.tabControl1.GetTabRect(e.Index).Width - _imageLocation.X), _imageLocation.Y));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
private void tabControl1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
Rectangle mouseRect = new Rectangle(e.X, e.Y, 1, 1);
Graphics graphics = CreateGraphics();
for (int i = 0; i < tabControl1.TabCount; i++)
{
if (tabControl1.GetTabRect(i).IntersectsWith(mouseRect))
{
tabControl1_DrawItem(this, new DrawEventArgsCustom(hoverTrue: true, graphics, this.Font, mouseRect, i, DrawItemState.Focus));
}
}
}
class DrawEventArgsCustom : DrawItemEventArgs
{
public DrawEventArgsCustom(bool hoverTrue, Graphics graphics, Font font, Rectangle rect, int index, DrawItemState drawItemState)
: base(graphics, font, rect, index, drawItemState)
{
this.HoverTrue = hoverTrue;
this.Graph = graphics;
this.Fnt = font;
this.Rect = rect;
this.ind = index;
this.drawItemSt = drawItemState;
}
public bool HoverTrue { get; private set; }
public Graphics Graph { get; private set; }
public Font Fnt { get; private set; }
public Rectangle Rect { get; private set; }
public int ind { get; private set; }
public DrawItemState drawItemSt { get; private set; }
}
不需要像那樣創建新的Graphics
對象,您應該在DrawItem
事件中完成所有繪圖。 例如在這種情況下:
//a class level variable.
private int HoverIndex = -1;
private void tabControl1_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
{
var g = e.Graphics;
var tp = tabControl1.TabPages[e.Index];
var rt = e.Bounds;
var rx = new Rectangle(rt.Right - 20, (rt.Y + (rt.Height - 12)) / 2 + 1, 12, 12);
if ((e.State & DrawItemState.Selected) != DrawItemState.Selected)
{
rx.Offset(0, 2);
}
rt.Inflate(-rx.Width, 0);
rt.Offset(-(rx.Width / 2), 0);
using (Font f = new Font("Marlett", 8f))
using (StringFormat sf = new StringFormat()
{
Alignment = StringAlignment.Center,
LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center,
Trimming = StringTrimming.EllipsisCharacter,
FormatFlags = StringFormatFlags.NoWrap,
})
{
g.DrawString(tp.Text, tp.Font ?? Font, Brushes.Black, rt, sf);
g.DrawString("r", f, HoverIndex == e.Index ? Brushes.Black : Brushes.LightGray, rx, sf);
}
tp.Tag = rx;
}
請注意,現在每個TabPage
控件的Tag
屬性都TabPage
x
按鈕的矩形。
在MouseMove
事件中迭代TabPages
,從Tag
屬性投射x
矩形,檢查x
矩形是否包含當前的e.Location
,然后調用Invalidate();
TabControl
更新繪圖的方法:
private void tabControl1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
for (int i = 0; i < tabControl1.TabCount; i++)
{
var rx =(Rectangle)tabControl1.TabPages[i].Tag;
if (rx.Contains(e.Location))
{
//To avoid the redundant calls.
if (HoverIndex != i)
{
HoverIndex = i;
tabControl1.Invalidate();
}
return;
}
}
//To avoid the redundant calls.
if (HoverIndex != -1)
{
HoverIndex = -1;
tabControl1.Invalidate();
}
}
如有必要,在MouseLeave
事件中無效:
private void tabControl1_MouseLeave(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (HoverIndex != -1)
{
HoverIndex = -1;
tabControl1.Invalidate();
}
}
要關閉/處理頁面,請處理MouseUp
事件:
private void tabControl1_MouseUp(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
for(int i = 0; i < tabControl1.TabCount; i++)
{
var rx = (Rectangle)tabControl1.TabPages[i].Tag;
if (rx.Contains(rx.Location)) //changed e.Location to rx.Location
{
tabControl1.TabPages[i].Dispose();
return;
}
}
}
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