如何使用 Selenium 和 Java 提取文本？

Question

getText() ， getAttribute("textContent")沒有返回正確的結果。

這是帶有以下標簽的 html 標簽：

<span>
class="panel-title text-primary header-font ng-binding" ng-click="titleLink()" style="" xpath="1">Applied Configs: TEST, MSA TEST, MSACONFIGURABLE
</span>

代碼試驗：

driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(@name,'Applied Configs')]/div[1]")).getAttribute("textContent"));

或者

driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[contains(@name,'Applied Configs')]/div[1]")).getText();

返回Applied Configs:而不是完整的文本Applied Configs: TEST, MSA TEST, MSACONFIGURABLE 。

我不確定我在這里犯了什么錯誤。

Answer 1

要提取文本Applied Configs: TEST, MSA TEST, MSACONFIGURABLE因為元素是動態元素，您必須為visibilityOfElementLocated()引入WebDriverWait ，並且可以使用以下任一Locator Strategies ：

• 使用xpath和getText() ：

   System.out.println(new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//span[@class='panel-title text-primary header-font ng-binding' and starts-with(@ng-click, 'titleLink')]"))).getText());

• 使用xpath和getAttribute("innerHTML") ：

   System.out.println(new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//span[@class='panel-title text-primary header-font ng-binding' and starts-with(@ng-click, 'titleLink')]"))).getAttribute("innerHTML"));

---

更新

作為替代方案，您可以為TextToBePresentInElementLocated()引入WebDriverWait ：

new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.textToBePresentInElementLocated(By.xpath("//span[@class='panel-title text-primary header-font ng-binding' and starts-with(@ng-click, 'titleLink')][contains(., 'Applied Configs:')]"), ","))
System.out.println(driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[@class='panel-title text-primary header-font ng-binding' and starts-with(@ng-click, 'titleLink')][contains(., 'Applied Configs:')]")).getAttribute("innerHTML"));