似乎無法通過函數傳遞 class 變量

Question

我對編碼比較陌生，想嘗試一個更長的項目 - 基於文本的 RPG 游戲 - 我在類和對象上摸不着頭腦，有人能指出我更好的方向嗎？

>> Error: enemy has no attribute 'attack'

class Character(object):
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = name
        self.maxHealth = health
        self.health = self.maxHealth
        self.attack = attack
        self.AC = AC
        self.armour = armour
        self.strength = strength
        self.equipped_weapon = equipped_weapon
        self.xp = xp

class player(Character):
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = "KD"
        self.maxHealth = 100
        self.health = self.maxHealth
        self.attack = 15
        self.AC = 15
        self.armour = 0
        self.strength = 15
        self.equipped_weapon = "Pistol"
        self.xp = 0

class enemy(Character):
    def __init__(self, name):
        self.name = "X"
        self.maxHealth = 60
        self.health = self.maxHealth
        self.attack = 8
        self.AC = 8
        self.armour = 0
        self.strength = 5
        self.xp = 25

enemyIG = enemy
playerIG = player

def player_combat(player, enemy):

    in_combat = 1

    while in_combat == 1 and player.health > 0:

        player_ac_check = (random.randint(0, player.attack + 1))
        enemy_ac_check = (random.randint(0, enemy.attack + 1))...



player_combat(playerIG, enemyIG)

Answer 1

您還沒有初始化對象，只是傳遞了對類的引用。 你必須像這樣實例化：

enemyIG = enemy(name="Bad Guy")
playerIG = player(name="Good Guy")

未初始化的 class 沒有屬性，除非它們在__init__之外定義

Answer 2

您需要實例化到 class，而不是分配它。

改變這個：

enemyIG = enemy
playerIG = player

對此：

enemyIG = enemy(name = 'enemy1')
playerIG = player(name = 'player1')

這仍然會以無限循環結束，您需要一些邏輯來實現有意義的結束，可能會降低玩家的健康狀況。

while in_combat == 1 and player.health > 0:    
    player_ac_check = (random.randint(0, player.attack + 1))
    enemy_ac_check = (random.randint(0, enemy.attack + 1))
    player.health -= 10  # once the health goes below 0, it would end