使用邊界框坐標的語法錯誤裁剪圖像

Question

我想使用最后四個數字（代表邊界框的中心和尺寸）來獲得坐標，並從具有相同名稱（.jpg 格式）的圖像中裁剪邊界框。

我寫了以下代碼：

import os
from PIL import Image
from os import listdir

directory = "/home/masoud/masoud/crop/obj"

for file in os.listdir(directory): 
    if file.endswith(".txt"):
        with open(os.path.join(directory, file), 'r') as f:
        
            for line in f:  # changed to file handle
                line = line.rstrip() # remove trailing '\n'
                nums = line.split()
                four_nums = nums[1:5]  
                # print(four_nums)
        image_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.join(directory, file)[0]+'.jpg'

        img = Image.open(os.path.join(directory, image_name))
                    width, height = img.size
        #             # Setting the points for cropped image 
                    left = width * (nums[1]- nums[3]/2)
                    top = height * (nums[2]- nums[4]/2)
                    right = width * (nums[1]+ nums[3]/2)
                    bottom = height * (nums[2]+ nums[4]/2)

        #             # Cropped image of above dimension 
        #             # (It will not change orginal image) 
                    im_cropped = img.crop((left, top, right, bottom)) 

                    im_cropped.show()
                    im_cropped.save('/home/masoud/masoud/crop/cropped-images', 'JPEG')

    else:
        continue

和 txt 文件內容如下所示：

0 0.3547 0.5096 0.7293 1.0258

但我收到以下語法錯誤。

File "/home/masoud/masoud/crop/crop.py", line 18
    img = Image.open(os.path.join(directory, image_name))
      ^
SyntaxError: invalid syntax
[Finished in 0.4s with exit code 1]
[cmd: ['/home/masoud/anaconda3/bin/python3', '-u', '/home/masoud/masoud/crop/crop.py']]
[dir: /home/masoud/masoud/crop]
[path: /home/masoud/bin:/home/masoud/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/snap/bin]

目錄也如下所示：

目錄

Answer 1

您應該使用一些 IDE 進行語法檢查，例如 PyCharm CE，而不是第 18 行，但第 17 行是問題所在：您缺少右括號“）”

image_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.join(directory, file)[0]+'.jpg'

我假設你想要：

image_name = os.path.splitext(os.path.join(directory, file))[0]+'.jpg'