[英]Load the ResultSet of query in dataframe using Spark / java
[英]SQL Query and dataframe using Spark /Java
我是 spark 的初學者,我被困在如何使用 dataframe 發出 sql 請求。
我有以下兩個dataframe。
df_zones
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+---------------------+
|id |geomType |geom |rayon |
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+---------------------+
|30 |Polygon |[00 00 00 00 01 0...] |200 |
|32 |Point |[00 00 00 00 01 0.. ] |320179 |
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+---------------------+
df_tracking
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
|idZones |Longitude |Latitude |
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
|[30,50,100,] | -7.6198783 |33.5942549 |
|[20,140,39,] |-7.6198783 |33.5942549 |
+-----------------+-----------------+----------------------+
我想執行以下請求。
"SELECT zones.* FROM zones WHERE zones.id IN ("
+ idZones
+ ") AND ((zones.geomType='Polygon' AND (ST_WITHIN(ST_GeomFromText(CONCAT('POINT(',"
+ longitude
+ ",' ',"
+ latitude
+ ",')'),4326),zones.geom))) OR ( (zones.geomType='LineString' OR zones.geomType='Point') AND ST_Intersects(ST_buffer(zones.geom,(zones.rayon/100000)),ST_GeomFromText(CONCAT('POINT(',"
+ longitude
+ ",' ',"
+ latitude
+ ",')'),4326)))) "
我真的卡住了,我應該加入兩個數據框還是什么? 我嘗試使用 id 和 idZone 加入兩個數據框,如下所示:
df_tracking.select(explode(col("idZones").as ("idZones"))).join(df_zones,col("idZones").equalTo(df_zones.col("id")));
但在我看來,加入並不是正確的選擇。
我需要你幫忙。
謝謝
您可以將df_tracking.idZones eg: [20, 140, 39]
轉換為Array()
類型並使用array_contains()
,它可以在連接一系列元素時使事情變得更簡單。
val joinDF = df_zones.join(df_tracking, array_contains($"id_Zones",$"id"))
示例代碼:
import org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession
import org.apache.spark.sql.functions._
object JoinExample extends App{
val spark = SparkSession.builder()
.master("local[8]")
.appName("Example")
.getOrCreate()
import spark.implicits._
val df_zones = Seq(
(30,"Polygon", "[00 00 00 00 01]",200),
(32,"Point", "[00 00 00 00 01]",320179),
(39,"Point", "[00 00 00 00 01]",320179)
).toDF("id","geomType","geom","rayon")
val df_tracking = Seq(
(Array(30,50,100),"-7.6198783","33.5942549"),
(Array(20,140,39),"-7.6198783","33.5942549"))
.toDF("id_Zones","Longitude","Latitude")
df_zones.show()
df_tracking.show()
val joinDF = df_zones.join(df_tracking, array_contains($"id_Zones",$"id"))
joinDF.show()
Output:
+---+--------+----------------+------+
| id|geomType| geom| rayon|
+---+--------+----------------+------+
| 30| Polygon|[00 00 00 00 01]| 200|
| 32| Point|[00 00 00 00 01]|320179|
| 39| Point|[00 00 00 00 01]|320179|
+---+--------+----------------+------+
+-------------+----------+----------+
| id_Zones| Longitude| Latitude|
+-------------+----------+----------+
|[30, 50, 100]|-7.6198783|33.5942549|
|[20, 140, 39]|-7.6198783|33.5942549|
+-------------+----------+----------+
+---+--------+----------------+------+-------------+----------+----------+
| id|geomType| geom| rayon| id_Zones| Longitude| Latitude|
+---+--------+----------------+------+-------------+----------+----------+
| 30| Polygon|[00 00 00 00 01]| 200|[30, 50, 100]|-7.6198783|33.5942549|
| 39| Point|[00 00 00 00 01]|320179|[20, 140, 39]|-7.6198783|33.5942549|
+---+--------+----------------+------+-------------+----------+----------+
編輯 1:在上面的延續中,可以通過定義SPARK UDF's
代碼片段來最好地轉換查詢給你一個簡短的想法。
// UDF Creation
// Define Logic of (ST_WITHIN(ST_GeomFromText(CONCAT('POINT(', longitude, ' ', latitude, ')')
// , 4326), zones.geom))
val condition1 = (x:Int) => {1}
// Define Logic of ST_Intersects(ST_buffer(zones.geom, (zones.rayon / 100000)),
// ST_GeomFromText(CONCAT('POINT(', longitude, ' ', latitude, ')'), 4326))
val condition2 = (y:Int) => {1}
val condition1UDF = udf(condition1)
val condition2UDF = udf(condition2)
val joinDF = df_zones.join(df_tracking, array_contains($"id_Zones",$"id"))
val finalDF = joinDF
.withColumn("Condition1DerivedValue", condition1UDF(lit("000")))
.withColumn("Condition2DerivedValue", condition2UDF(lit("000")))
.filter(
(col("geomType") === "Polygon" and col("Condition1DerivedValue") === 1 )
or ((col("geomType")==="LineString" or col("geomType")==="Point")
and $"Condition2DerivedValue" === 1
)
)
.select("id","geomType","geom","rayon")
finalDF.show()
Output:
+---+--------+----------------+------+
| id|geomType| geom| rayon|
+---+--------+----------------+------+
| 30| Polygon|[00 00 00 00 01]| 200|
| 39| Point|[00 00 00 00 01]|320179|
+---+--------+----------------+------+
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