[英]Ocelot + consul + my web api (.Net 5) via HTTPS in docker
I'm trying to use Ocelot (Api gateway) + consul + my web api (.Net 5) via HTTPS in docker;
MY_SECRET_PROJECT_PATH\LicenseServiceWebApi> dotnet dev-certs https --clean
Cleaning HTTPS development certificates from the machine. A prompt might get displayed to confirm the removal of some of the certificates.
HTTPS development certificates successfully removed from the machine.
MY_SECRET_PROJECT_PATH\LicenseServiceWebApi> dotnet dev-certs https -ep $env:USERPROFILE\.aspnet\https\aspnetdev.pfx -p <водкабалалайка>
The HTTPS developer certificate was generated successfully.
MY_SECRET_PROJECT_PATH\LicenseServiceWebApi> dotnet dev-certs https --trust
Trusting the HTTPS development certificate was requested. A confirmation prompt will be displayed if the certificate was not previously trusted. Click yes on the prompt to trust the certificate.
A valid HTTPS certificate is already present.
version: '3'
services:
license-service-web-api-01:
image: license-service-web-api
container_name: license-service-01
build:
context: .
dockerfile: Services/LicenseServiceWebApi/Dockerfile
environment:
- ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
- ASPNETCORE_URLS=https://+:9001;http://+:9000
- ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Password=${Kestrel_Certificate_Password}
- ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Path=/root/.aspnet/https/aspnetdev.pfx
volumes:
- ${USERPROFILE}\.aspnet\https:/root/.aspnet/https/:ro
ports:
- 9000:9000
- 9001:9001
depends_on:
- consul
gateway:
image: gateway
container_name: gateway
build:
context: .
dockerfile: ApiGateway/gateway/Dockerfile
environment:
- ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
- ASPNETCORE_URLS=https://+:5001;http://+:5000
- ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Password=${Kestrel_Certificate_Password}
- ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Path=/root/.aspnet/https/aspnetdev.pfx
volumes:
- ${USERPROFILE}\.aspnet\https:/root/.aspnet/https/:ro
ports:
- 5001:5001
- 5000:5000
depends_on:
- consul
consul:
image: consul
container_name: consul
command: agent -server -ui -node=server-1 -bootstrap-expect=1 -client=0.0.0.0
environment:
- 'CONSUL_LOCAL_CONFIG= {"connect": {"enabled": true}}'
ports:
- 8500:8500
{
"Routes": [
{
"SwaggerKey": "License Service",
"DownstreamPathTemplate": "/api/{everything}",
"DownstreamScheme": "http",
"DownstreamHostAndPorts": [
{
"Host": "license-service-web-api-01",
"Port": 9000
}
],
"UpstreamHttpMethod": [ "Put", "Post", "GET" ],
"UpstreamPathTemplate": "/{everything}",
"LoadBalancerOptions": {
"Type": "LeastConnection"
},
"FileCacheOption": {
"TtlSeconds": 30
}
},
{
"DownstreamPathTemplate": "/swagger/{everything}",
"DownstreamScheme": "http",
"DownstreamHostAndPorts": [
{
"Host": "license-service-web-api-01",
"Port": 9000
}
],
"UpstreamPathTemplate": "/swagger/{everything}",
"FileCacheOption": {
"TtlSeconds": 666
}
}
],
"SwaggerEndPoints": [
{
"Key": "License Service",
"Config": [
{
"Name": "License Service API",
"Version": "v1",
"Service": {
"Name": "License Service",
"Path": "/swagger/v1/swagger.json"
}
}
]
}
]
}
Name Command State Ports
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
consul docker-entrypoint.sh agent ... Up 8300/tcp, 8301/tcp, 8301/udp, 8302/tcp, 8302/udp, 0.0.0.0:8500->8500/tcp, 8600/tcp, 8600/udp
gateway dotnet gateway.dll Up 443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5000->5000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:5001->5001/tcp
license-service-01 dotnet LicenseServiceWebAp ... Up 443/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9000->9000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9001->9001/tcp
PS C:\Users\tim> curl http://localhost:9000/api/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
StatusCode : 200
StatusDescription : OK
Content : MachineName=2a429d520129
RawContent : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
PS C:\Users\tim> curl https://localhost:9001/api/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
StatusCode : 200
StatusDescription : OK
Content : MachineName=2a429d520129
RawContent : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
PS C:\Users\tim> curl http://localhost:5000/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
StatusCode : 200
StatusDescription : OK
Content : MachineName=2a429d520129
RawContent : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
PS C:\Users\tim> curl https://localhost:5001/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
StatusCode : 200
StatusDescription : OK
Content : MachineName=2a429d520129
RawContent : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
我在我的服務中添加了一個 https 重定向
app.UseHttpsRedirection();
PS C:\Users\tim> curl http://localhost:9000/api/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
StatusCode : 200
StatusDescription : OK
Content : MachineName=345437c4c182
RawContent : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
PS C:\Users\tim> curl https://localhost:9001/api/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
StatusCode : 200
StatusDescription : OK
Content : MachineName=345437c4c182
RawContent : HTTP/1.1 200 OK
PS C:\Users\tim> curl http://localhost:5000/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
curl : Unable to resolve the remote name: 'license-service-web-api-01'
docker-compose logs ..
gateway | info: Ocelot.RateLimit.Middleware.ClientRateLimitMiddleware[0]
gateway | requestId: 0HM6VQAI1UTJU:00000002, previousRequestId: no previous request id, message: EndpointRateLimiting is not enabled for /api/{everything}
gateway | info: Ocelot.Authentication.Middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware[0]
gateway | requestId: 0HM6VQAI1UTJU:00000002, previousRequestId: no previous request id, message: No authentication needed for /HealthCheck/GetMachineName
gateway | info: Ocelot.Authorization.Middleware.AuthorizationMiddleware[0]
gateway | requestId: 0HM6VQAI1UTJU:00000002, previousRequestId: no previous request id, message: /api/{everything} route does not require user to be authorized
gateway | info: Ocelot.Requester.Middleware.HttpRequesterMiddleware[0]
gateway | requestId: 0HM6VQAI1UTJU:00000002, previousRequestId: no previous request id, message: 307 (Temporary Redirect) status code, request uri: http://license-service-web-api-01:9000/api/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
PS C:\Users\tim> curl https://localhost:5001/HealthCheck/GetMachineName
curl : Unable to resolve the remote name: 'license-service-web-api-01'
..The logs are the same
我在 https 和端口 9001 上更改了配置文件 ocelot.json
"DownstreamScheme": "https",
"DownstreamHostAndPorts": [
{
"Host": "license-service-web-api-01",
"Port": 9001
}
],
和
刪除行app.UseHttpsRedirection(); 在我的服務中
GET https://localhost:5001/WeatherForecast
502
225 ms
Warning: Unable to verify the first certificate
GET /WeatherForecast HTTP/1.1
User-Agent: PostmanRuntime/7.26.8
Accept: */*
Postman-Token: 6cafa9e0-e195-4082-a7d4-daac4f58dff7
Host: localhost:5001
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Connection: keep-alive
HTTP/1.1 502 Bad Gateway
Date: Fri, 05 Mar 2021 14:50:01 GMT
Server: Kestrel
Content-Length: 0
gateway | info: Ocelot.RateLimit.Middleware.ClientRateLimitMiddleware[0]
gateway | requestId: 0HM6VSNQ8J5GI:00000002, previousRequestId: no previous request id, message: EndpointRateLimiting is not enabled for /api/{everything}
gateway | info: Ocelot.Authentication.Middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware[0]
gateway | requestId: 0HM6VSNQ8J5GI:00000002, previousRequestId: no previous request id, message: No authentication needed for /WeatherForecast
gateway | info: Ocelot.Authorization.Middleware.AuthorizationMiddleware[0]
gateway | requestId: 0HM6VSNQ8J5GI:00000002, previousRequestId: no previous request id, message: /api/{everything} route does not require user to be authorized
gateway | warn: Ocelot.Responder.Middleware.ResponderMiddleware[0]
gateway | requestId: 0HM6VSNQ8J5GI:00000002, previousRequestId: no previous request id, message: Error Code: ConnectionToDownstreamServiceError Message: Error connecting to downstream service, exception: System.Net.Http.HttpRequestException: The SSL connection could not be established, see inner exception.
gateway | ---> System.Security.Authentication.AuthenticationException: The remote certificate is invalid according to the validation procedure: RemoteCertificateNameMismatch, RemoteCertificateChainErrors
gateway | at System.Net.Security.SslStream.SendAuthResetSignal(ProtocolToken message, ExceptionDispatchInfo exception)
gateway | at System.Net.Security.SslStream.ForceAuthenticationAsync[TIOAdapter](TIOAdapter adapter, Boolean receiveFirst, Byte[] reAuthenticationData, Boolean isApm)
gateway | at System.Net.Http.ConnectHelper.EstablishSslConnectionAsyncCore(Boolean async, Stream stream, SslClientAuthenticationOptions sslOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
gateway | --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
gateway | at System.Net.Http.ConnectHelper.EstablishSslConnectionAsyncCore(Boolean async, Stream stream, SslClientAuthenticationOptions sslOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
gateway | at System.Net.Http.HttpConnectionPool.ConnectAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, Boolean async, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
gateway | at System.Net.Http.HttpConnectionPool.CreateHttp11ConnectionAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, Boolean async, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
gateway | at System.Net.Http.HttpConnectionPool.GetHttpConnectionAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, Boolean async, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
gateway | at System.Net.Http.HttpConnectionPool.SendWithRetryAsync(HttpRequestMessage request, Boolean async, Boolean doRequestAuth, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
gateway | at System.Net.Http.DiagnosticsHandler.SendAsyncCore(HttpRequestMessage request, Boolean async, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
gateway | at System.Net.Http.HttpClient.SendAsyncCore(HttpRequestMessage request, HttpCompletionOption completionOption, Boolean async, Boolean emitTelemetryStartStop, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
gateway | at Ocelot.Requester.HttpClientHttpRequester.GetResponse(HttpContext httpContext) errors found in ResponderMiddleware. Setting error response for request path:/WeatherForecast, request method: GET
最后一種情況是 ssl 錯誤。 對於這個問題，您可能有 2 個選項
best.option您創建自己的證書，然后讓本地或遠程機器信任它。
快速選項，您可以將此行添加到您的 ocelot.json
"DangerousAcceptAnyServerCertificateValidator": true
您應該在 docker-compose 文件上添加networks標簽。 如下所示：
version: '3'
networks:
dockerapi:
driver: bridge
services:
license-service-web-api-01:
image: license-service-web-api
container_name: license-service-01
build:
context: .
dockerfile: Services/LicenseServiceWebApi/Dockerfile
environment:
- ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
- ASPNETCORE_URLS=https://+:9001;http://+:9000
- ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Password=${Kestrel_Certificate_Password}
- ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Path=/root/.aspnet/https/aspnetdev.pfx
volumes:
- ${USERPROFILE}\.aspnet\https:/root/.aspnet/https/:ro
ports:
- 9000:9000
- 9001:9001
depends_on:
- consul
networks:
- dockerapi
gateway:
image: gateway
container_name: gateway
build:
context: .
dockerfile: ApiGateway/gateway/Dockerfile
environment:
- ASPNETCORE_ENVIRONMENT=Development
- ASPNETCORE_URLS=https://+:5001;http://+:5000
- ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Password=${Kestrel_Certificate_Password}
- ASPNETCORE_Kestrel__Certificates__Default__Path=/root/.aspnet/https/aspnetdev.pfx
volumes:
- ${USERPROFILE}\.aspnet\https:/root/.aspnet/https/:ro
ports:
- 5001:5001
- 5000:5000
depends_on:
- consul
networks:
- dockerapi
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