簡體   English   中英

交換被翻轉的數組元素的有效方法

[英]Efficient way to swap array elements that are flipped

假設您有一組點有機會對稱翻轉(如下所示)

from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import numpy as np


# Data
a = np.array([0.1,-0.325,-0.55,0.775,1])  # x-axis
b = np.array([10,-3.077,-1.818,1.2903,1]) # y-axis
c = np.array([-0.1,0.325,0.55,-0.775,-1]) # x-axis
d = np.array([-10,3.077,1.818,-1.2903,-1])# y-axis
    
y = [a,b,c,d] # The array is created this way intentionally for when I apply it to my case
    
plt.plot(y[0],y[1],'k.')
plt.plot(y[2],y[3],'r.')
plt.show()

帶有對稱翻轉的數據點的圖形。

假設我們知道它應該具有什么形式,我如何自動檢查每個數組元素並編寫一個更正這些點的 position 的條件?

編輯:

這是我想要得到的圖表

修正圖

對於此示例將起作用

a = np.absolute(a)
b = np.absolute(b)
c = -np.absolute(c)
d = -np.absolute(d)

但其他情況可能需要為不同的列表minus 因此,識別哪個列表需要減去可能是個大問題。

更好的是創建對(x,y)並將它們拆分為兩個列表x > 0 x < 0 (或y > 0 y < 0 ),然后將對轉換回列表xy

(也許使用 numpy 您可以更輕松快捷地完成此操作)

all_pairs = list(zip(a,b)) + list(zip(c,d))

# ---

lower = []
higher = []
for pair in all_pairs:
    if pair[0] > 0:
        higher.append(pair)
    else:
        lower.append(pair)

# ---

a, b = list(zip(*higher))
c, d = list(zip(*lower))

最少的工作代碼

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Data
a = np.array([0.1,-0.325,-0.55,0.775,1])  # x-axis
b = np.array([10,-3.077,-1.818,1.2903,1]) # y-axis
c = np.array([-0.1,0.325,0.55,-0.775,-1]) # x-axis
d = np.array([-10,3.077,1.818,-1.2903,-1])# y-axis

all_pairs = list(zip(a,b)) + list(zip(c,d))
print(all_pairs)

higher = []
lower = []
for pair in all_pairs:
    if pair[0] > 0:
        higher.append(pair)
    else:
        lower.append(pair)
        
print(higher)
print(lower)

a, b = list(zip(*higher))
c, d = list(zip(*lower))
    
y = [a,b,c,d] # The array is created this way intentionally for when I apply it to my case
    
#plt.plot(y[0],y[1],'k.')
#plt.plot(y[2],y[3],'r.')

plt.plot(*y[0:2], 'k.')
plt.plot(*y[2:4], 'r.')

plt.show()

暫無
暫無

聲明:本站的技術帖子網頁,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0協議,如果您需要轉載,請注明本站網址或者原文地址。任何問題請咨詢:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粵ICP備18138465號  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM