Spring JPA 條件 API 查詢 OneToMany 列表字段

Question

我想使用 JPA/Hibernate Criteria API 加載特定客戶的所有 CustomerRequests。

具體來說：我想加載所有存在具有特定 customerId 的 CustomerRequest2Customer 條目的 CustomerRequest。

@Entity
public class CustomerRequest {
    @Id
    private int id;
    private int priority;
    @OneToMany(mappedBy = "customerRequestId")
    private List<CustomerRequest2Customer> listCustomerRequestToCustomer; //  <- Query this field         
}

@Entity
public class CustomerRequest2Customer {
    @Id
    private int id;
    @ManyToOne
    private Customer customer; //  <- Query this field
    @ManyToOne
    private CustomerRequest customerRequest;
}

@Entity
public class Customer {
    @Id
    private int id; //  <- Query this field
    private String name;
}

我目前如何查詢其他字段：

CriteriaBuilder cb = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
CriteriaQuery<CustomerRequest> cq = 
cb.createQuery(CustomerRequest.class);
Root<CustomerRequest> root = cq.from(CustomerRequest.class);
cq.where(cb.equal(root.get("priority"), 1));
return entityManager.createQuery(cq).getResultList();

Answer 1

您必須像這樣加入實體：

CriteriaBuilder cb = entityManager.getCriteriaBuilder();
CriteriaQuery<CustomerRequest> cq = cb.createQuery(CustomerRequest.class);

Root<CustomerRequest> root = cq.from(CustomerRequest.class);
Join<CustomerRequest, CustomerRequest2Customer> customerRequest2Customer = root.join("listCustomerRequestToCustomer");
Join<CustomerRequest2Customer, Customer> customer = customerRequest2Customer .join("customer");

cq.where(cb.equal(customer .get("id"), 1));

return entityManager.createQuery(cq).getResultList();