AWS::ElastiCache::GlobalReplicationGroup 的 Cloud Formation 模板

Question

想要使用 CF 創建 Redis 全局數據存儲，遵循指南https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSCloudFormation/latest/UserGuide/aws-resource-elasticache-globalreplicationgroup.79D698FDC7A8D5FC6C

但沒有運氣，我可以創建 Redis 集群但不能創建全局數據存儲：我的代碼：

AWSTemplateFormatVersion: '2010-09-09'
Description: redis deployment.
Parameters:
    RedisSubnets:
        Description: PRIVATE Subnets for subnet group
        Type: "List<String>"
    VpcId:
        Description: The VPC that the Postgres DB  is deployed to
        Type: AWS::EC2::VPC::Id
    NodeType:
        Description: Node type for redis service
        Type: String
    ClusterName:
        Description: Cluster name for redis service
        Type: String
    AvailabilityZones:
        Description: Availability zones for redis service
        Type: "List<String>"
    CidrIp1:
        Description: Ingress CIDr
        Type: String
        Default: 0.0.0.0/0
    CidrIp2:
        Description: Ingress CIDr
        Type: String
        Default: 0.0.0.0/0

Resources:
  RedisSubnetGroup:
    Type: AWS::ElastiCache::SubnetGroup
    Properties:
      CacheSubnetGroupName: !Sub ${AWS::StackName}-subnetgroup
      Description: "Subnet group for redis server"
      SubnetIds: !Ref RedisSubnets
  RedisSecurityGroup:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup"
    Properties:
      VpcId: !Ref VpcId
      GroupDescription: "A component security group allowing access only to redis"
  ElasticacheComponentSecurityGroup:
    Type: "AWS::EC2::SecurityGroup"
    Properties:
      GroupDescription: "Elasticache security group"
      SecurityGroupIngress:
        -
          IpProtocol: "tcp"
          FromPort: 6379
          ToPort: 6379
          CidrIp: !Ref CidrIp1
        -
          IpProtocol: "tcp"
          FromPort: 6379
          ToPort: 6379
          CidrIp: !Ref CidrIp2
      VpcId: !Ref VpcId
  RedisService:
    Type: AWS::ElastiCache::ReplicationGroup
    Properties:
      AutoMinorVersionUpgrade: false
      CacheNodeType: cache.r5.large
      CacheParameterGroupName: default.redis6.x
      CacheSubnetGroupName: !Ref RedisSubnetGroup
      ReplicationGroupId: !Ref ClusterName
      SecurityGroupIds:
        - !Ref ElasticacheComponentSecurityGroup
      Engine: "Redis"
      EngineVersion: "6.2"
      NumNodeGroups: 1
      AutomaticFailoverEnabled: false
      ReplicationGroupDescription: Sample Redis group for scaling
      Port: 6379
  globalreplication:
    Type: AWS::ElastiCache::GlobalReplicationGroup
    Properties:
      AutomaticFailoverEnabled: false
      GlobalReplicationGroupDescription: description example
      GlobalReplicationGroupIdSuffix: test
      Members:
        - ReplicationGroupId: !Ref ClusterName
          ReplicationGroupRegion: eu-west-1
          Role: primary
      RegionalConfigurations:
        - ReplicationGroupId: test-redis-eu-west-2
          ReplicationGroupRegion: eu-west-2

Outputs:
  redisUrl:
    Description: URL for newly created redis service
    Value: !Ref RedisService

如果有人可以提供幫助，我會收到此錯誤：

資源全局復制的屬性驗證失敗，消息為：#/Members/0/Role:#: 2 個子模式中只有 1 個匹配 #/Members/0/Role: 關鍵字 [enum] 的驗證約束失敗

Answer 1

globalreplication:
Type: AWS::ElastiCache::GlobalReplicationGroup
DependsOn: RedisService
Properties:
  AutomaticFailoverEnabled: false
  GlobalReplicationGroupDescription: description example
  GlobalReplicationGroupIdSuffix: test
  Members:
    - ReplicationGroupId: !Ref ClusterName
      ReplicationGroupRegion: eu-west-1
      Role: PRIMARY

這將添加主節點並創建新的全局數據存儲，然后需要在新創建的全局數據存儲中添加輔助節點，您可以在此處查看前綴https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonElastiCache/latest/ red-ug/Redis-Global-Datastores-CLI.html ：

RedisService:
Type: AWS::ElastiCache::ReplicationGroup
Properties:
  CacheSubnetGroupName: !Ref RedisSubnetGroup
  ReplicationGroupId: !Ref ClusterName
  SecurityGroupIds:
    - !Ref ElasticacheComponentSecurityGroup
  GlobalReplicationGroupId: gxeiz-test
  ReplicationGroupDescription: Sample Redis group for scaling
  Port: 6379