我可以導入 python 腳本以使其在我的 GUI 中運行嗎？

Question

我正在開發一個 GUI 應用程序，希望用來在其中運行 python 腳本（甚至不知道是否可能），但我不太明白如何將腳本導入我的 GUI 代碼以供使用，比如如果我點擊一個按鈕，我可以讓腳本運行嗎？

圖形用戶界面：

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import Button, Canvas, Image, PhotoImage, filedialog, Text
import os
from tkinter.constants import COMMAND, DISABLED

root = tk.Tk()

canvas = tk.Canvas(root, height = 750, width = 800, bg = "#110a60")
canvas.pack()

root.resizable(False, False)
 
frame = tk.Frame(root, bg = "black")
frame.place(relheight = 0.8, relwidth = 0.8, relx = 0.1, rely = 0.1)

start_button = Button(root, text = 'Start Program', padx = 10, pady = 5, fg = "#FFFF00", bg = "#012456", state = DISABLED)
start_button.place(x = 350, y = 680)

exit_button = Button(root, text = 'Exit', padx = 20, pady = 5, fg = "#FFFF00", bg = "#012456", command = exit)
exit_button.place(x = 368, y = 714.5 )

root.mainloop()

假設腳本被稱為 program.py 我可以導入它並使其在 canvas 中運行當我單擊啟動程序按鈕時

import program

我試過這樣做：

import tkinter as tk
from tkinter import Button, Canvas, Image, PhotoImage, filedialog, Text
import os
from tkinter.constants import COMMAND, DISABLED

def script():
    os.startfile('[path]program.py')

root = tk.Tk()

canvas = tk.Canvas(root, height = 750, width = 800, bg = "#110a60")
canvas.pack()

root.resizable(False, False)

frame = tk.Frame(root, bg = "black")
frame.place(relheight = 0.8, relwidth = 0.8, relx = 0.1, rely = 0.1)

start_button = Button(root, text = 'Start Program', padx = 10, pady = 5, fg = "#FFFF00", bg = "#012456", command = script)
start_button.place(x = 350, y = 680)

exit_button = Button(root, text = 'Exit', padx = 20, pady = 5, fg = "#FFFF00", bg = "#012456", command = exit)
exit_button.place(x = 368, y = 714.5 )

root.mainloop()

But this only runs the script in another window, I want it to run inside the canvas I made in other means I want the text outputting from the script to be printed inside the canvas and every user input to be made inside the canvas

所以我的腳本所做的一切都顯示在我在 canvas 中制作的 GUI 中

Answer 1

在 header 中導入腳本（與主文件在同一目錄中的 program.py）

from program import function

然后只需調用 function 作為 tkinter 按鈕命令

start_button = Button(root, text = 'Start Program', padx = 10, pady = 5, fg = "#FFFF00", bg = "#012456", command = function)