Remote-SSH in VS Code: The vscode server failed to start SSH 問題

Question

我使用 Remote-SSH 連接到我的 Macbook（Windows->Mac OS）。 它運行良好，但有一天連接失敗，之后我無法連接到我的 Mac。 我的 VS Code 中的 Remote-SSH 仍然可以打開連接到我的 linux 機器。
錯誤日志顯示 python 和 /node 目錄存在一些問題。 我目前在我的 Mac 中使用 python 3.9.10，它運行良好（已添加到路徑中）。 我嘗試了一些故障排除方法，但都不起作用：
1.Remote-SSH：殺死主機上的 VS 代碼服務器
2.rm -rf ~/.vscode-server命令
3.升級我的gcc/g++/clang版本
這是主要的錯誤日志：

20:18:56.206] > 
> Server did not start successfully. Full server log at /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1.log >>>
> /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/bin/code-server: line 10: python: command not found
> usage: dirname string [...]
> usage: dirname string [...]
> /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/bin/code-server: line 13: /node: No such file or directory
> <<< End of server log

在此處查看完整日志：

[20:18:45.370] Log Level: 2
[20:18:45.371] remote-ssh@0.76.0
[20:18:45.371] win32 x64
[20:18:45.376] SSH Resolver called for "ssh-remote+192.168.0.103", attempt 1
[20:18:45.376] "remote.SSH.useLocalServer": false
[20:18:45.377] "remote.SSH.showLoginTerminal": false
[20:18:45.377] "remote.SSH.remotePlatform": {"192.168.0.103":"macOS","192.168.0.101":"linux","124.223.189.199":"linux"}
[20:18:45.377] "remote.SSH.path": undefined
[20:18:45.377] "remote.SSH.configFile": C:\Users\Cheng ZX\.ssh\config
[20:18:45.377] "remote.SSH.useFlock": true
[20:18:45.377] "remote.SSH.lockfilesInTmp": false
[20:18:45.379] "remote.SSH.localServerDownload": auto
[20:18:45.379] "remote.SSH.remoteServerListenOnSocket": false
[20:18:45.380] "remote.SSH.showLoginTerminal": false
[20:18:45.380] "remote.SSH.defaultExtensions": []
[20:18:45.380] "remote.SSH.loglevel": 2
[20:18:45.380] "remote.SSH.enableDynamicForwarding": true
[20:18:45.380] "remote.SSH.enableRemoteCommand": false
[20:18:45.380] "remote.SSH.serverPickPortsFromRange": {}
[20:18:45.381] "remote.SSH.serverInstallPath": {}
[20:18:45.394] SSH Resolver called for host: 192.168.0.103
[20:18:45.394] Setting up SSH remote "192.168.0.103"
[20:18:45.443] Using commit id "c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1" and quality "stable" for server
[20:18:45.447] Install and start server if needed
[20:18:45.449] Checking ssh with "ssh -V"
[20:18:46.299] > OpenSSH_for_Windows_8.1p1, LibreSSL 3.0.2

[20:18:46.514] Using SSH config file "C:\Users\Cheng ZX\.ssh\config"
[20:18:46.514] Running script with connection command: ssh -T -D 8936 -F "C:\Users\Cheng ZX\.ssh\config" "192.168.0.103" bash
[20:18:46.516] Terminal shell path: C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
[20:18:48.026] > ]0;C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe
[20:18:48.027] Got some output, clearing connection timeout
[20:18:48.292] > 
> 
> 
> 
> 
[20:18:48.343] > 78d72181e11d: running
[20:18:48.369] > Acquiring lock on /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/vscode-remote-lock.karlpython.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1
> \ln /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/vscode-remote-lock.karlpython.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1.target /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722
> ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/vscode-remote-lock.karlpython.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1
[20:18:48.390] > Found existing installation at /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1...
> Checking /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1.log and /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1.pid for a running server
> Looking for server with pid: 11226
[20:18:48.412] > Starting server with command... /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/bin/code-server --start-server --host=127.0.0.1 --accept-server-license-terms --enable-remo
> te-auto-shutdown --port=0 --telemetry-level all   &> "/Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1.log" < /dev/null
> printenv:
>     SHELL=/bin/zsh
>     TMPDIR=/var/folders/jx/nykz6h1d6fv30yf5q4gz8sm40000gn/T/
>     SSH_CLIENT=192.168.0.105 8941 22
>     USER=karlpython
>     VSCODE_AGENT_FOLDER=/Users/karlpython/.vscode-server
>     PATH=/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
>     PWD=/Users/karlpython
>     SHLVL=1
>     HOME=/Users/karlpython
>     LOGNAME=karlpython
>     SSH_CONNECTION=192.168.0.105 8941 192.168.0.103 22
>     _=/usr/bin/printenv
> Removing old logfile at /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1.log
[20:18:48.430] > 
> Spawned remote server: 12137
> Waiting for server log...
[20:18:48.442] > 
[20:18:48.456] > Waiting for server log...
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[20:18:56.177] >  
> *
> * Reminder: You may only use this software with Visual Studio family products,
> * as described in the license (https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2077057)
> *
> 
[20:18:56.206] > 
> Server did not start successfully. Full server log at /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/.c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1.log >>>
> /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/bin/code-server: line 10: python: command not found
> usage: dirname string [...]
> usage: dirname string [...]
> /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/bin/code-server: line 13: /node: No such file or directory
> <<< End of server log
> 78d72181e11d: start
> exitCode==32==
> listeningOn====
> osReleaseId==Darwin==
> arch==arm64==
> tmpDir==/tmp==
> platform==macOS==
> unpackResult====
> didLocalDownload==0==
> downloadTime====
> installTime====
> extInstallTime====
> serverStartTime==8000==
> 78d72181e11d: end
[20:18:56.206] Received install output: 
exitCode==32==
listeningOn====
osReleaseId==Darwin==
arch==arm64==
tmpDir==/tmp==
platform==macOS==
unpackResult====
didLocalDownload==0==
downloadTime====
installTime====
extInstallTime====
serverStartTime==8000==

[20:18:56.207] Resolver error: Error: The VS Code Server failed to start
    at Function.ServerInstallError (c:\Users\Cheng ZX\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.76.0\out\extension.js:1:585975)
    at p (c:\Users\Cheng ZX\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.76.0\out\extension.js:1:579824)
    at Object.t.handleInstallOutput (c:\Users\Cheng ZX\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.76.0\out\extension.js:1:583109)
    at Object.t.tryInstall (c:\Users\Cheng ZX\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.76.0\out\extension.js:1:681777)
    at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:93:5)
    at async c:\Users\Cheng ZX\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.76.0\out\extension.js:1:644417
    at async Object.t.withShowDetailsEvent (c:\Users\Cheng ZX\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.76.0\out\extension.js:1:647762)
    at async Object.t.resolve (c:\Users\Cheng ZX\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.76.0\out\extension.js:1:645496)
    at async c:\Users\Cheng ZX\.vscode\extensions\ms-vscode-remote.remote-ssh-0.76.0\out\extension.js:1:722803
[20:18:56.213] ------




[20:18:56.690] > 
[20:18:58.053] "install" terminal command done
[20:18:58.053] Install terminal quit with output: 

Answer 1

之前MAC內置Python 2.7會導致Python版本混亂等各種問題。 內置的Python將在3月15日推出的新版本12.3中刪除。 可能這就是導致vscode連接Mac出現Python版本識別問題的原因。 對於您目前遇到的問題，我覺得可以通過以下方法解決：

1. 找到線

   /Users/karlpython/.vscode-server/bin/c722ca6c7eed3d7987c0d5c3df5c45f6b15e77d1/bin/code-server：第 10 行：python：找不到命令

2. 根據錯誤內容提示找到指令文件

3. 將當前Mac中python3的完整路徑替換成原來的路徑並重啟

Answer 2

我已經想通了。 Mac OS 12.3 移除了 python2。 通過將“代碼服務器”文件中的 python 命令替換為 python3 可以解決此問題。

另請參閱 github 上的此問題： https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-remote-release/issues/6442