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Question

它運行，TK 設計很好，但生成的代碼僅限於一種類型。 它目前在運行時所做的是彈出一個 window，帶有（復制和生成）按鈕、4 個單選按鈕（低、中、強、強大）、長度下拉列表（8-32）和輸入框密碼確實生成。

它目前只生成一種類型，因此如果您選擇低，則生成的密碼全部為小寫，如果您選擇中等，則全部為大寫，強所有數字和強所有符號。

我想編輯使用上、下、數字、符號的組合，而不是只使用一個

完整代碼如下

# Python program to generate random
# password using Tkinter module
import random
import pyperclip
from tkinter import *
from tkinter.ttk import *
 
# Function for calculation of password
def low():
    entry.delete(0, END)
 
    # Get the length of password
    length = var1.get()
 
    digits = ['1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '0']
    symbols = ['!', '@', '#', '$', '%', '^', '&', '*', '(', ')']
    lower = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z']
    upper = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z']
    password = ""
 
    # if strength selected is low
    if var.get() == 1:
        for i in range(0, length):
            password = password + random.choice(lower)
        return password
 
    # if strength selected is medium
    elif var.get() == 0:
        for i in range(0, length):
            password = password + random.choice(upper)
        return password
 
    # if strength selected is strong
    elif var.get() == 3:
        for i in range(0, length):
            password = password + random.choice(digits)
        return password
    
    #if strength selected is powerful
    elif var.get() == 2:
        for i in range(0, length):
            password = password + random.choice(symbols)
        return password
    else:
        print("Please choose an option")
 
 
# Function for generation of password
def generate():
    password1 = low()
    entry.insert(10, password1)
 
 
# Function for copying password to clipboard
def copy1():
    random_password = entry.get()
    pyperclip.copy(random_password)
 
 
# Main Function
 
# create GUI window
root = Tk()
var = IntVar()
var1 = IntVar()
 
# Title of your GUI window
root.title("Random Password Generator")
 
# create label and entry to show
# password generated
Random_password = Label(root, text="Password")
Random_password.grid(row=0)
entry = Entry(root)
entry.grid(row=0, column=1)
 
# create label for length of password
c_label = Label(root, text="Length")
c_label.grid(row=1)
 
# create Buttons Copy which will copy
# password to clipboard and Generate
# which will generate the password
copy_button = Button(root, text="Copy", command=copy1)
copy_button.grid(row=0, column=2)
generate_button = Button(root, text="Generate", command=generate)
generate_button.grid(row=0, column=3)
 
# Radio Buttons for deciding the
# strength of password
# Default strength is Medium
radio_low = Radiobutton(root, text="Low", variable=var, value=1)
radio_low.grid(row=1, column=2, sticky='E')
radio_middle = Radiobutton(root, text="Medium", variable=var, value=0)
radio_middle.grid(row=1, column=3, sticky='E')
radio_strong = Radiobutton(root, text="Strong", variable=var, value=3)
radio_strong.grid(row=1, column=4, sticky='E')
radio_powerful = Radiobutton(root, text = "Powerful", variable = var, value = 2)
radio_powerful.grid(row = 1, column = 5, sticky = 'E')
combo = Combobox(root, textvariable=var1)
 
# Combo Box for length of your password
combo['values'] = (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
                   17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
                   26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32)
combo.current(0)
combo.bind('<<ComboboxSelected>>')
combo.grid(column=1, row=1)
 
# start the GUI
root.mainloop()

我確實在第 43 行嘗試過

            password = password + random.choice(symbols) + random.choice(upper) + random.choice(lower)



 #2nd try
password = password + random.choice(symbols, upper, lower)

這確實使用了大寫和小寫的符號，但長度設置為 8，它生成了 24 個（每個 8 個）從好的方面來說，它確實隨機地將它們放在示例中：(Dh$Yr!Gq$Hy$Zg@Fv&Uz@ AF)

第二次嘗試導致錯誤：第 43 行，in low password = password + random.choice(symbols, upper, lower) TypeError: Random.choice() takes 2 positional arguments but 4 were given

Answer 1

嘗試這個

 password = password + random.choice(symbols + upper + lower)

或者

password += random.choice(symbols + upper + lower)

這是您的完整代碼> 我正在寫一條評論，其中我更改了我的代碼。

# Python program to generate random
# password using Tkinter module
import random
import pyperclip
from tkinter import *
from tkinter.ttk import *
 
# Function for calculation of password
def low():
    entry.delete(0, END)
 
    # Get the length of password
    length = var1.get()
 
    digits = ['1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '0']
    symbols = ['!', '@', '#', '$', '%', '^', '&', '*', '(', ')']
    lower = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z']
    upper = ['A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z']
    password = ""
 
    # if strength selected is low
    if var.get() == 1:
        for i in range(0, length):
            password = password + random.choice(lower) # for low security choose letters from lower
        return password
 
    # if strength selected is medium
    elif var.get() == 0:
        for i in range(0, length):
            password = password + random.choice(lower+upper) # for medium security choose letters from lower and upper
        return password
 
    # if strength selected is strong
    elif var.get() == 3:
        for i in range(0, length):
            password = password + random.choice(lower+upper+digits) # for strong security choose letters from lower, upper, and digits.
        return password
    
    #if strength selected is powerful
    elif var.get() == 2:
        for i in range(0, length):
            password = password + random.choice(lower+upper+digits+symbols) # for powerful security choose letters from lower, upper, digits, and symbols.
        return password
    else:
        print("Please choose an option")
 
 
# Function for generation of password
def generate():
    password1 = low()
    entry.insert(10, password1)
 
 
# Function for copying password to clipboard
def copy1():
    random_password = entry.get()
    pyperclip.copy(random_password)
 
 
# Main Function
 
# create GUI window
root = Tk()
var = IntVar()
var1 = IntVar()
 
# Title of your GUI window
root.title("Random Password Generator")
 
# create label and entry to show
# password generated
Random_password = Label(root, text="Password")
Random_password.grid(row=0)
entry = Entry(root)
entry.grid(row=0, column=1)
 
# create label for length of password
c_label = Label(root, text="Length")
c_label.grid(row=1)
 
# create Buttons Copy which will copy
# password to clipboard and Generate
# which will generate the password
copy_button = Button(root, text="Copy", command=copy1)
copy_button.grid(row=0, column=2)
generate_button = Button(root, text="Generate", command=generate)
generate_button.grid(row=0, column=3)
 
# Radio Buttons for deciding the
# strength of password
# Default strength is Medium
radio_low = Radiobutton(root, text="Low", variable=var, value=1)
radio_low.grid(row=1, column=2, sticky='E')
radio_middle = Radiobutton(root, text="Medium", variable=var, value=0)
radio_middle.grid(row=1, column=3, sticky='E')
radio_strong = Radiobutton(root, text="Strong", variable=var, value=3)
radio_strong.grid(row=1, column=4, sticky='E')
radio_powerful = Radiobutton(root, text = "Powerful", variable = var, value = 2)
radio_powerful.grid(row = 1, column = 5, sticky = 'E')
combo = Combobox(root, textvariable=var1)
 
# Combo Box for length of your password
combo['values'] = (8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
                   17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
                   26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32)
combo.current(0)
combo.bind('<<ComboboxSelected>>')
combo.grid(column=1, row=1)
 
# start the GUI
root.mainloop()